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OTD 317 Mental Health Exam 1 Questions and Correct Verified Answers

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What are the 3 early occupational therapy approaches? 1. Arts & Crafts Movement 2. Work Cure 3. Habit Training Arts & Crafts Movement - This early OT approach/movement placed value on creating something with your own hands/providing satisfying work - Industrialization/mechanism of society Work Cure - This early OT approach was developed by Adolf Meyer - The return of handicapped workers to productive living that was self supporting, rather than a life of bed rest, idleness, & dependence Habit Training - Helping patients to independently follow daily routines & use time appropriately - This early OT approach was developed by Eleanor Clarke Slagle Top Mark Questions and Correct Verified Answers Top Mark !!! What was the era of mental health care before the 1900s called? Pre-moral treatment What was the era of mental health care during the early 1900s called? Moral Treatment Era What was the mental health movement at the turn of the 20th century called? Mental Hygiene Movement Who spearheaded the Mental Hygiene Movement? Clifford Beers Key Legislation- Olmstead, ADA 1990's ADA passed & Olmstead Decision was passed by supreme court ruling against forced long term institutionalization What was the era of mental health care called in the 2010s? Health & Wellness Movement How did disability advocacy play a role in mental health history? Top Mark Questions and Correct Verified Answers Top Mark !!! Disability advocates made the push that those with mental illnesses are allowed to move to mental institutions that foster the least restrictive environment in the community or community-based programs What were the 2

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Top Mark Questions and Correct Verified Answers



OTD 317 Mental Health Exam 1
Questions and Correct Verified Answers
What are the 3 early occupational therapy approaches?


✓ 1. Arts & Crafts Movement

✓ 2. Work Cure

✓ 3. Habit Training




Arts & Crafts Movement


✓ - This early OT approach/movement placed value on creating something with
your own hands/providing satisfying work

✓ - Industrialization/mechanism of society




Work Cure


✓ - This early OT approach was developed by Adolf Meyer

✓ - The return of handicapped workers to productive living that was self
supporting, rather than a life of bed rest, idleness, & dependence




Habit Training


✓ - Helping patients to independently follow daily routines & use time
appropriately

✓ - This early OT approach was developed by Eleanor Clarke Slagle



Top Mark !!!

, Top Mark Questions and Correct Verified Answers

What was the era of mental health care before the 1900s called?


✓ Pre-moral treatment




What was the era of mental health care during the early 1900s called?


✓ Moral Treatment Era




What was the mental health movement at the turn of the 20th century called?


✓ Mental Hygiene Movement




Who spearheaded the Mental Hygiene Movement?


✓ Clifford Beers




Key Legislation- Olmstead, ADA


✓ 1990's ADA passed & Olmstead Decision was passed by supreme court ruling
against forced long term institutionalization




What was the era of mental health care called in the 2010s?


✓ Health & Wellness Movement




How did disability advocacy play a role in mental health history?



Top Mark !!!

, Top Mark Questions and Correct Verified Answers

✓ Disability advocates made the push that those with mental illnesses are allowed
to move to mental institutions that foster the least restrictive environment in
the community or community-based programs




What were the 2 key legislations in mental health history?


✓ 1. Olmstead Decision

✓ 2. American Disabilities Act (ADA)




What did the Olmstead Act & American Disabilities Act reinforce?


✓ Reinforced & supported purpose of deinstitutionalization stating persons
diagnosis with mental illnesses have the right to live in the least restrictive
environment & rights to reasonable community accommodations




This legislation makes it so legally, there must be provided community based services

to persons with disabilities when services are appropriate, the individual does not

oppose it & can be reasonably accommodated


✓ Olmstead Decision




This legislation prohibits discrimination based on disability & requires public places to

have accommodations


✓ American Disability Act (ADA)




Top Mark !!!

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