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Network and Security Foundations WGU Exam Study Guide.

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©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/17/2024 10:19 AM 1 | P a g e Network and Security Foundations WGU Exam Study Guide. Basic elements of a fiber-optic communication plan - answerfiber, optical light source, photosensitice detection, efficient optical connection Advantages of fiber optics - answerbandwidth immunity to electrostatic interference elimination of crosstalk lower signal attenuation lower cost safety no corrosion problem security Commonly used wavelengths in fiber-optic systems - answer850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm nm What part of an optical fiber carries the light - answerthe core of an optical fiber carries the light What is a measure of fibers light acceptance - answernumerical aperture typical core/cladding sizes in microns for multimode fiber - answer50/125um and 62.5/125um Typical core size for single fiber mode - answer7 to 10 um ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/17/2024 10:19 AM 2 | P a g e what are the two key distance limiting parameters in fiber optic transmission - answerattenuation and dispersion four factors that contribute to attenuation - answerscattering, absorbtion, macrobending, microbending three types of dispersion - answermodal, chromatic, polorazation mode two light sources used in fiber optic - answerdiode laser light emitting diode max length of multimode fiber - answer2km max length of single mode fiber - answer80km EIA - answerelectronics industries alliance TIA - answerTelecommunications industry association six subsystems of a structured cabling system - answerbuilding entrance equipment room backbone cabling telecom closet horizontal cabling work area Permanent networking cabling within a building - answerhorizontal cabling cross=connect - answera space where one or more cables connect to one or more cables or equipment main cross-connect - answerusually connects two or more building ISP and teleco usually connect to which room in the campus heirarchy - answerMain cross connect what is WO - answerwork area it is the area where the horizontal cross connect terminates ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/17/2024 10:19 AM 3 | P a g e length limitation for individual cable from telecom closet to networking device - answer100 meters general rule for cable to run from telecom closet to work area - answer90meters RJ-45 # of pins - answer8 Difference between Cat5 and Cat5e - answerCat5e is enhances and can carry 1000mbps cat5 is only 100mbps data rate of ethernet - answer10mbps fast ethernet data rate - answer100mbps what improvements do CAT6 and CAT7 offer - answereach provides maximum bandwidth so improved data rates data rate for gigabit ethernet - answer1000Mbps benefits of shielded twisted pair cabling - answerreduces potential for electromagnetic interference is UTP or STP preffered by the industry - answerusually UTP because the benefits of STP are contrasted by the cost of instalation and additional cable this can change with higher datarates however difference between T568A and T568B - answertwo different standards for wiring modular connectors X on the input to a hub meaning - answerindicates a cross connect point straight vs cross-connected input ports - answerTx-Tx Rx-Rx straight Rx-Tx Tx-Rx crossed UTP link test - answertests the cable from one cablde termination to another NEXT performance - answerLarger numbers are better Delay screw - answerused when wire lengths of different pairs are significantly different so that data will arrive at the same time to prevent a distortion of data

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©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/17/2024 10:19 AM


Network and Security Foundations WGU
Exam Study Guide.


Basic elements of a fiber-optic communication plan - answer✔fiber, optical light source,
photosensitice detection, efficient optical connection

Advantages of fiber optics - answer✔bandwidth
immunity to electrostatic interference
elimination of crosstalk
lower signal attenuation
lower cost
safety
no corrosion problem
security

Commonly used wavelengths in fiber-optic systems - answer✔850 nm
1310 nm
1550 nm
1600-1625 nm

What part of an optical fiber carries the light - answer✔the core of an optical fiber carries the
light

What is a measure of fibers light acceptance - answer✔numerical aperture

typical core/cladding sizes in microns for multimode fiber - answer✔50/125um and
62.5/125um

Typical core size for single fiber mode - answer✔7 to 10 um


1|Page

, ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/17/2024 10:19 AM

what are the two key distance limiting parameters in fiber optic transmission -
answer✔attenuation and dispersion

four factors that contribute to attenuation - answer✔scattering, absorbtion, macrobending,
microbending

three types of dispersion - answer✔modal, chromatic, polorazation mode

two light sources used in fiber optic - answer✔diode laser
light emitting diode

max length of multimode fiber - answer✔2km

max length of single mode fiber - answer✔80km

EIA - answer✔electronics industries alliance

TIA - answer✔Telecommunications industry association

six subsystems of a structured cabling system - answer✔building entrance
equipment room
backbone cabling
telecom closet
horizontal cabling
work area

Permanent networking cabling within a building - answer✔horizontal cabling

cross=connect - answer✔a space where one or more cables connect to one or more cables or
equipment

main cross-connect - answer✔usually connects two or more building

ISP and teleco usually connect to which room in the campus heirarchy - answer✔Main cross
connect

what is WO - answer✔work area
it is the area where the horizontal cross connect terminates



2|Page

, ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/17/2024 10:19 AM

length limitation for individual cable from telecom closet to networking device - answer✔100
meters

general rule for cable to run from telecom closet to work area - answer✔90meters

RJ-45 # of pins - answer✔8

Difference between Cat5 and Cat5e - answer✔Cat5e is enhances and can carry 1000mbps
cat5 is only 100mbps

data rate of ethernet - answer✔10mbps

fast ethernet data rate - answer✔100mbps

what improvements do CAT6 and CAT7 offer - answer✔each provides maximum bandwidth so
improved data rates

data rate for gigabit ethernet - answer✔1000Mbps

benefits of shielded twisted pair cabling - answer✔reduces potential for electromagnetic
interference

is UTP or STP preffered by the industry - answer✔usually UTP because the benefits of STP are
contrasted by the cost of instalation and additional cable


this can change with higher datarates however

difference between T568A and T568B - answer✔two different standards for wiring modular
connectors

X on the input to a hub meaning - answer✔indicates a cross connect point

straight vs cross-connected input ports - answer✔Tx-Tx Rx-Rx straight
Rx-Tx Tx-Rx crossed

UTP link test - answer✔tests the cable from one cablde termination to another

NEXT performance - answer✔Larger numbers are better

Delay screw - answer✔used when wire lengths of different pairs are significantly different so
that data will arrive at the same time to prevent a distortion of data


3|Page

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