DAT Bootcamp Biology
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1. During what part of cell division is most similar? metaphase and
meiotic
metaphase II
2. During DNA replication what prevents separated Single Strand
strands from prematurely reattaching? Binding Proteins
3. Which of the following hormones can both constrict Epinephrine
blood vessels and also dilate bronchioles?
4. In an ecological community, leopards and tigers exploitation com-
compete for warthogs as a food source. A sudden petition
growth in the leopard population causes a depletion
of warthogs. What is this an example of?
5. Which part of the cell would you find enzymes asso- Cytoplasm
ciated with glycolysis?
6. Which of the following stimulates parietal and chief Gastrin
cells to release digestive enzymes?
7. Which of the following plant types spend most of their Ferns
life cycle in the sporophyte stage?
8. A male stickleback fish attacks other male stickle- Fixed Action Pat-
back fish to protect his property. However, he also tern
attacks models of fish that have a similar red-colored
belly. This is an example of
9. What would be an indication of a competitive in- Km increases
hibitor?
10. A man with blood type AB- received a blood transfu- The immune sys-
sion with type A- blood. Which of the following would tem would not
occur after the transfusion? mount a response
11. Given the DNA sequence below, what would be the 3' TGT ACC CTG
expected daughter strand after DNA replication? 5'
5' ACA TGG GAC 3'
, DAT Bootcamp Biology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
12. What is one of the main advantages of internal fertil- requires fewer ga-
ization compared to external fertilization? metes
13. In the process of urine formation within the nephron, glucose and
which of the following substances are completely amino acids
reabsorbed from the filtrate back into the blood?
14. Which of the following results in a violation of the law linked genes
of independent assortment?
15. By what mechanism do crassulacean acid metabo- temporal isolation
lism plants reduce photorespiration in hot environ-
ments?
16. If missing, which of the following would prevent DNA RNA polymerase
transcription from occurring?
17. In which part of the circulatory system would you find pulmonary artery
the most deoxygenated blood?
18. An increase in which hormone would lead to a de- Atrial natriuretic
crease in blood pressure? peptide (ANP)
19. If actin microfilaments are inhibited from forming, The cell would be
which of the following would be most likely observed unable to cleave
in the cell?
20. Which of the following types of mutations is required one-hit,
for a proto-oncogene to become cancerous? gain-of-function
mutation
21. What are the major forces that hold the lipid bilayer Hydrophobic inter-
together? actions and van
der waals forces
22. A scientist is researching a unicellular organism. The peptidoglycan
presence of which of the following would help differ-
entiate the organism between archaea and cyanobac-
teria?
, DAT Bootcamp Biology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
23. Which of the following describes how dizygotic twins two eggs are fertil-
are formed? ized by two differ-
ent sperms
24. Which of the following would increase eukaryotic histone acetyla-
gene expression? tion
25. Which of the following is a characteristic of the IgG Disulfide bonds
antibody? connect heavy
and light chains
26. What do nitrogen fixing bacteria convert? nitrogen gas into
ammonia
27. A researcher extracts DNA from a host cell. Restric- genomic library
tion enzymes are used to cut the DNA and convert
them into plasmids. The plasmids are taken up by
bacteria to allow the analysis of the whole genome.
What is this process called?
28. A mutation in which of the following cells would result B cells
in a lack of antibodies?
29. The stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous sys- increase peristal-
tem would result in which of the following? sis
30. At what point during the cell cycle does DNA replica- S phase
tion occur?
31. If nondisjunction occurs during the first meiotic divi- 45,47
sion of a human oocyte, what are the possible num-
ber of chromosomes in the resulting zygote after this
oocyte is fertilized?
32. Which of the following structures is formed from the sympathetic gan-
ectoderm? glia
33. Two organisms from different species mate, and the postzygotic isola-
offspring of the hybrids have reduced fitness. This is tion
an example of
, DAT Bootcamp Biology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
34. A farmer has two true-breeding apples, one dominant 1 red: 1 spotted
and one recessive. The color red is dominant, and
the spotted skin appearance is recessive. The farmer
crosses the two apples to create F1, and all the apples
are red. One of the F1 apples is then crossed with
a spotted apple. What is the ratio of red to spotted
apples in F2?
35. Which of the following is a product of beta-oxidation? Acetyl CoA
36. A Hardy-Weinberg population in equilibrium has only 42%
two alleles, B and b. If 9% of the population is homozy-
gous recessive for the allele, what percentage of the
population is heterozygous for that allele?
37. Which of the following levels of the ecological pyra- primary producers
mid has the highest biomass?
38. Which of the following is most likely found free-float- RNA
ing in the cytosol?
39. Which of the following will NOT result in the change random mating
of allele frequencies in a population?
40. Which of the following is true of enzymes? Doesn't change
the equilibrium
constant of a reac-
tion
41. Assuming independent assortment, how many dif- 4
ferent gametes can be produced from the genotype
aaBbCc?
42. Frogs produce eggs that develop and hatch after they Oviparity
have been expelled from the mother. What is this an
example of?
43. Where is antidiuretic hormone stored in the body? posterior pituitary
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
1. During what part of cell division is most similar? metaphase and
meiotic
metaphase II
2. During DNA replication what prevents separated Single Strand
strands from prematurely reattaching? Binding Proteins
3. Which of the following hormones can both constrict Epinephrine
blood vessels and also dilate bronchioles?
4. In an ecological community, leopards and tigers exploitation com-
compete for warthogs as a food source. A sudden petition
growth in the leopard population causes a depletion
of warthogs. What is this an example of?
5. Which part of the cell would you find enzymes asso- Cytoplasm
ciated with glycolysis?
6. Which of the following stimulates parietal and chief Gastrin
cells to release digestive enzymes?
7. Which of the following plant types spend most of their Ferns
life cycle in the sporophyte stage?
8. A male stickleback fish attacks other male stickle- Fixed Action Pat-
back fish to protect his property. However, he also tern
attacks models of fish that have a similar red-colored
belly. This is an example of
9. What would be an indication of a competitive in- Km increases
hibitor?
10. A man with blood type AB- received a blood transfu- The immune sys-
sion with type A- blood. Which of the following would tem would not
occur after the transfusion? mount a response
11. Given the DNA sequence below, what would be the 3' TGT ACC CTG
expected daughter strand after DNA replication? 5'
5' ACA TGG GAC 3'
, DAT Bootcamp Biology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
12. What is one of the main advantages of internal fertil- requires fewer ga-
ization compared to external fertilization? metes
13. In the process of urine formation within the nephron, glucose and
which of the following substances are completely amino acids
reabsorbed from the filtrate back into the blood?
14. Which of the following results in a violation of the law linked genes
of independent assortment?
15. By what mechanism do crassulacean acid metabo- temporal isolation
lism plants reduce photorespiration in hot environ-
ments?
16. If missing, which of the following would prevent DNA RNA polymerase
transcription from occurring?
17. In which part of the circulatory system would you find pulmonary artery
the most deoxygenated blood?
18. An increase in which hormone would lead to a de- Atrial natriuretic
crease in blood pressure? peptide (ANP)
19. If actin microfilaments are inhibited from forming, The cell would be
which of the following would be most likely observed unable to cleave
in the cell?
20. Which of the following types of mutations is required one-hit,
for a proto-oncogene to become cancerous? gain-of-function
mutation
21. What are the major forces that hold the lipid bilayer Hydrophobic inter-
together? actions and van
der waals forces
22. A scientist is researching a unicellular organism. The peptidoglycan
presence of which of the following would help differ-
entiate the organism between archaea and cyanobac-
teria?
, DAT Bootcamp Biology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
23. Which of the following describes how dizygotic twins two eggs are fertil-
are formed? ized by two differ-
ent sperms
24. Which of the following would increase eukaryotic histone acetyla-
gene expression? tion
25. Which of the following is a characteristic of the IgG Disulfide bonds
antibody? connect heavy
and light chains
26. What do nitrogen fixing bacteria convert? nitrogen gas into
ammonia
27. A researcher extracts DNA from a host cell. Restric- genomic library
tion enzymes are used to cut the DNA and convert
them into plasmids. The plasmids are taken up by
bacteria to allow the analysis of the whole genome.
What is this process called?
28. A mutation in which of the following cells would result B cells
in a lack of antibodies?
29. The stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous sys- increase peristal-
tem would result in which of the following? sis
30. At what point during the cell cycle does DNA replica- S phase
tion occur?
31. If nondisjunction occurs during the first meiotic divi- 45,47
sion of a human oocyte, what are the possible num-
ber of chromosomes in the resulting zygote after this
oocyte is fertilized?
32. Which of the following structures is formed from the sympathetic gan-
ectoderm? glia
33. Two organisms from different species mate, and the postzygotic isola-
offspring of the hybrids have reduced fitness. This is tion
an example of
, DAT Bootcamp Biology
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fef8vz
34. A farmer has two true-breeding apples, one dominant 1 red: 1 spotted
and one recessive. The color red is dominant, and
the spotted skin appearance is recessive. The farmer
crosses the two apples to create F1, and all the apples
are red. One of the F1 apples is then crossed with
a spotted apple. What is the ratio of red to spotted
apples in F2?
35. Which of the following is a product of beta-oxidation? Acetyl CoA
36. A Hardy-Weinberg population in equilibrium has only 42%
two alleles, B and b. If 9% of the population is homozy-
gous recessive for the allele, what percentage of the
population is heterozygous for that allele?
37. Which of the following levels of the ecological pyra- primary producers
mid has the highest biomass?
38. Which of the following is most likely found free-float- RNA
ing in the cytosol?
39. Which of the following will NOT result in the change random mating
of allele frequencies in a population?
40. Which of the following is true of enzymes? Doesn't change
the equilibrium
constant of a reac-
tion
41. Assuming independent assortment, how many dif- 4
ferent gametes can be produced from the genotype
aaBbCc?
42. Frogs produce eggs that develop and hatch after they Oviparity
have been expelled from the mother. What is this an
example of?
43. Where is antidiuretic hormone stored in the body? posterior pituitary
