ARDMS OBSTETRICS /ARDMS OB/GYN
ACTUAL EXAM AND PRACTICE EXAM
NEWEST 2024 COMPLETE QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
While scanning for the BPD, you notice an empty
fluid filled cranium, the midbrain and brainstem are
preserved, this is most likely
a. holoprosencephaly
b. anencephaly
c. hydranencephaly
d. hydrocephalus - ....ANSWER...c. hydranencephaly
A patient with a history of GI cancer presents with
bilateral large adnexal masses, what kind of tumor
will it most likely be?
a. serous cystadenoma
b. mucinous cystadenoma
,c. Krukenberg tumor
d. cystic teratoma - ....ANSWER...c. Krukenberg
tumor
The most common site for an adnexal mass
a. fallopian tubes
b. broad ligament
c. paraovarian
d. ovary - ....ANSWER...d. ovary
You scan a 20 yo sexually active woman, she has
fever and a tubular fluid filled structure in the
adnexa with hyperemia and low level internal
echoes what pathology do you suspect
a. hydrosalpinx
b. paraovarian cyst
c. corpus luteum
d. pyosalpinx - ....ANSWER...d. pyosalpinx
Measurement from the outer edge of the occipital
bone to the outer edge of the cervical skin is called
,a. nuchal translucency
b. nuchal cord
c. nuchal fold
d. biparietal diameter - ....ANSWER...C. nuchal fold
Causes of symmetric IntraUterine Growth
Restriction
a. chromosomal abnormalities
b. congenital malformations
c. maternal drug use
d. congenital infections
e. all of the above. - ....ANSWER...e. all the above
Asymmetric IUGR - ....ANSWER...Placental
insufficiency
Preeclampsia
Vascular Disease
Chronic Pulmonary disease
Which ectopic site is considered the most
dangerous?
a. ovarian
, b. ampullary
c. cornual
d. cervical - ....ANSWER...c. cornual
In a case of fetal demise, you notice the cranial
bones overlapping, this is known as
a. seagull sign
b. craniosynostosis
c. spalding sign
d. none of the above - ....ANSWER...c. spalding sign
Oligohydramnios is most likely associated with
a. posterior urethral valves
b. Potter's Syndrome
c. Meckel-Gruber Syndrome
d. PROM
e. all the above - ....ANSWER...e. all the above
What is Meckel-Gruber syndrome? -
....ANSWER...Lethal autosomal recessive disorder
Must see 2 of 3 features of the classic triad:
- Cystic dysplasia kidneys (nearly 100%)
ACTUAL EXAM AND PRACTICE EXAM
NEWEST 2024 COMPLETE QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
While scanning for the BPD, you notice an empty
fluid filled cranium, the midbrain and brainstem are
preserved, this is most likely
a. holoprosencephaly
b. anencephaly
c. hydranencephaly
d. hydrocephalus - ....ANSWER...c. hydranencephaly
A patient with a history of GI cancer presents with
bilateral large adnexal masses, what kind of tumor
will it most likely be?
a. serous cystadenoma
b. mucinous cystadenoma
,c. Krukenberg tumor
d. cystic teratoma - ....ANSWER...c. Krukenberg
tumor
The most common site for an adnexal mass
a. fallopian tubes
b. broad ligament
c. paraovarian
d. ovary - ....ANSWER...d. ovary
You scan a 20 yo sexually active woman, she has
fever and a tubular fluid filled structure in the
adnexa with hyperemia and low level internal
echoes what pathology do you suspect
a. hydrosalpinx
b. paraovarian cyst
c. corpus luteum
d. pyosalpinx - ....ANSWER...d. pyosalpinx
Measurement from the outer edge of the occipital
bone to the outer edge of the cervical skin is called
,a. nuchal translucency
b. nuchal cord
c. nuchal fold
d. biparietal diameter - ....ANSWER...C. nuchal fold
Causes of symmetric IntraUterine Growth
Restriction
a. chromosomal abnormalities
b. congenital malformations
c. maternal drug use
d. congenital infections
e. all of the above. - ....ANSWER...e. all the above
Asymmetric IUGR - ....ANSWER...Placental
insufficiency
Preeclampsia
Vascular Disease
Chronic Pulmonary disease
Which ectopic site is considered the most
dangerous?
a. ovarian
, b. ampullary
c. cornual
d. cervical - ....ANSWER...c. cornual
In a case of fetal demise, you notice the cranial
bones overlapping, this is known as
a. seagull sign
b. craniosynostosis
c. spalding sign
d. none of the above - ....ANSWER...c. spalding sign
Oligohydramnios is most likely associated with
a. posterior urethral valves
b. Potter's Syndrome
c. Meckel-Gruber Syndrome
d. PROM
e. all the above - ....ANSWER...e. all the above
What is Meckel-Gruber syndrome? -
....ANSWER...Lethal autosomal recessive disorder
Must see 2 of 3 features of the classic triad:
- Cystic dysplasia kidneys (nearly 100%)
