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Exam (elaborations)

ODM 830 HIV PRACTICE TEST WITH SOLUTION

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ODM 830 HIV PRACTICE TEST WITH SOLUTION...

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ODM 830 HIV PRACTICE TEST
WITH SOLUTION

I dont wanna learn these numbers either but they are bolded so ...

what percent of people are unaware they are living with HIV - ANSWER 14%

i dont wanna learn these numbers either but they are bolded so ...

# diagnosed with HIV in 2018:

number of people living with HIV: - ANSWER # diagnosed with HIV in 2018:
37,968

number of people living with HIV: 1.2million

i dont wanna learn these numbers either but they are bolded so ...

# of people living with HIV in kentucky:

# of new HIV cases in Kentucky: - ANSWER # of people living with HIV in
kentucky: 7,337

# of new HIV cases in Kentucky: 372

3 methods of HIV transmission - ANSWER sexual contact

sharing needles

vertical transmission

how is HIV transmitted sexually - ANSWER unprotected sex with an infected
person

,semen

vaginal fluids

anal fluids

vertical transmission - ANSWER mother to baby

3 methods of vertical transmission - ANSWER during pregnancy (in utero)

during delivery

breastmilk

HIV life cycle

7 steps - ANSWER 1. binding (attachment)

2. fusion

3. reverse transcription

4. integration

5. replication

6. assembly

7. budding

3 stages of HIV - ANSWER stage 1: acute HIV infection

stage 2: chronic HIV infection

stage 3: AIDs

acute HIV infection = _____ syndrome & _____ syndrome - ANSWER acute
retroviral syndrome

, seroconversion syndrome

acute symptoms of acute HIV infection - ANSWER flu like symptoms

fever

headache

malaise

lymphadenopathy

when do acute HIV symptoms start - ANSWER within 28 days of infection

CD4 count of stage 1 - ANSWER greater than or equal to 500

what tests can diagnose acute HIV infection - ANSWER antigen/antibody

NAT tests

what is a window period - ANSWER first two weeks after initial infection
when p2 antibody can not be detected

what is the risk of HIV transmission during stage 1 - ANSWER high

stage 2 is also called

1.

2.

3. - ANSWER 1. chronic HIV infection




2. asymptomatic HIV infection

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