WITH CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS GRADED A+
ISETS OF LANNERHANS - Answer-CLUSTER OF CELLS IN THE PANCREAS THAT
SECRETE INSULIN AND GLUCAGON
2 FUNCTIONS OF THE PANCREAS - Answer-Makes and Secretes Insulin and
Glucagon to regulate blood sugar levels and break down food in the intestines
3 ENZYMES PRODUCED BY THE PANCREAS - Answer-LIPASE-FATS
PROTEASE-PROTEINS
AMYLASE-CARBOHYDRATES
2 MAIN HORMONES PRODUCED BY THE PANCREAS - Answer-insulin glucagon
Glucose levels - Answer-reach peak in 30 mins returns to baseline in 3 hours
Normal blood glucose level - Answer-70-110
polydipsia - Answer-excessive thirst
polyuria - Answer-excessive urination
polyphagia - Answer-excessive hunger
RAPID ACTING INSULIN - Answer-Humalog, Novolog, clear, onset 15min, peak 1-
2hours, last 3-4 hours
REGULAR INSULIN - Answer-Humulin R, Novolin R, clear, onset 0.5-1 hour, peak 4-
10, last 5-7 hours
INTERMEDIATE NPH - Answer-Humulin N, Novolin N, cloudy, onset 2-4, peak 4-10,last
10-16 hours
LONG-ACTING INSULIN - Answer-Lantus, Levemir, clear, onset 2-4, peak less,0-24
ketoacidosis - Answer-excessive production of ketones, making the blood acid
diabetes mellitus - Answer-DM- disease of hormone