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571 Midterm Review Exam Questions With Verified Complete Solutions.

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Relapsing-remitting MS - Answer characterized by periods of improvement and stability in between attacks. Relapse and remission. This is due to the remyelination of axons. Primary Progressive MS - Answer Disease progression from onset, without plateaus or remissions, steady decline Secondary Progressive MS - Answer initial relapsing-remitting MS that suddenly begins to have decline without periods of remission auto immune disorder - Answer when your immune system starts to attack cells that belong to you Spacticity - Answer abnormal increase in muscle tone or stiffness of muscle Vertigo in MS - Answer dizziness and feeling off balance are common symptoms of MS, can be caused by MS legions on cerebellum Hyperreflexia - Answer Abnormally increased reflexes resulting from nervous system damage Dysmetria - Answer inability to control the distance, power, and speed of a muscular action 4 P's of energy conservation - Answer prioritize, plan, pace, position MS symptoms - Answer Fatigue, muscle weakness, loss of motor control, cognition impairment, pain, heat sensitivity, ataxia, dysphagia MS assessments - Answer - Modified Fatigue Impact Scale - Nine-Hole Peg Test or Purdue Pegboard Test

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571 Midterm Review Exam Questions
With Verified Complete Solutions.
Relapsing-remitting MS - Answer characterized by periods of improvement and stability in between
attacks. Relapse and remission. This is due to the remyelination of axons.



Primary Progressive MS - Answer Disease progression from onset, without plateaus or remissions,
steady decline



Secondary Progressive MS - Answer initial relapsing-remitting MS that suddenly begins to have decline
without periods of remission



auto immune disorder - Answer when your immune system starts to attack cells that belong to you



Spacticity - Answer abnormal increase in muscle tone or stiffness of muscle



Vertigo in MS - Answer dizziness and feeling off balance are common symptoms of MS, can be caused
by MS legions on cerebellum



Hyperreflexia - Answer Abnormally increased reflexes resulting from nervous system damage



Dysmetria - Answer inability to control the distance, power, and speed of a muscular action



4 P's of energy conservation - Answer prioritize, plan, pace, position



MS symptoms - Answer Fatigue, muscle weakness, loss of motor control, cognition impairment, pain,
heat sensitivity, ataxia, dysphagia



MS assessments - Answer - Modified Fatigue Impact Scale

- Nine-Hole Peg Test or Purdue Pegboard Test

, - MS Spasticity Scale

- 6 min walk test

- TECA (test of everyday cognitive ability)

- tremor severity scale

- box of blocks



MS interventions - Answer educate on energy conservation techniques

teaching how to use modifications/adaptive equipment (like cooling vests, sock aids)

implementing environment changes (grab rails, more places to sit, etc)



Guillan-Barre syndrome - Answer A disease of unknown etiology that causes paralysis that progresses
quickly starting at feet, typically has a full recovery



Guillan-Barre syndrome symptoms - Answer - absence of deep tendon reflexes

- sensory loss in glove and stocking like pattern

- PAIN

- urinary dysfunction

- fatigue

- respiratory muscle paralysis

- ANS response postural HTN & Tachycardia



3 phases of Guillain-Barre - Answer 1. Acute inflammatory

2. plateau

3. recovery



Assessments for guillain-barre acute and plateau - Answer functional assessments

interviews on comfort and anxiety

general screening

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