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HCAD 375 Exam 2 Questions and Answers

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HCAD 375 Exam 2 Questions and Answers

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HCAD 375 Exam 2




Failing to control costs can do what? - Answer-sink a healthcare organization



Fixed costs do what as the census changes? - Answer-Do not change



What type of cost should raw food costs be? - Answer-Variable cost



costs that accrue over a specific span of time are called - Answer-Period costs



what is one of the most common ways to examine labor costs and staffing - Answer-HPPD formula=
Hour per patient day



what does FTE stand for? - Answer-Full time equivalent of 1 employees productive and non-productive
time usually 40 hours



reasons to avoid nursing pools/agencies - Answer-1. nursing pools are expensive

2. hiring outside of the organization takes away from the continuity that must exist to continue
providing excellent nursing care

3. They aren't as invested in the facility as some of the regular nurses are

,4. They sometimes make more money than regular nurses so you could lose some staff to agencies



what might a high rate of absenteeism indicate? - Answer-1. the need for over time hours and nursing
pools

2. greater amounts of stress for the workers who cover for those who are absent

3. anger from other employees

4. financial problems for the facility

5. demoralization within the workplace



what are some of the direct financial costs associated with turnover? - Answer-training and recruitment
costs



Fixed cost - Answer-Fixed costs do not vary

example: salaries of department managers



variable cost - Answer-variable costs vary

example: supplies



what makes a cost a variable? - Answer-a cost is only a variable if it is managed and adjusted as changes
in the cost drivers or activity drivers change



Step fixed cost - Answer-half fixed/half variable

example: staffing



what percent of an average budget is spent of staffing in long term care - Answer-60-70%

, what does is mean if CNA's are working short? and what are consequences of this? - Answer-1. It means
they are short staffed, they have to do more in less time. This is bad because it can affect the quality of
care given and resident's quality of life

2. turnover and potential surgery citations



what are minimum staffing requirements in WI for nursing in SNFs? Federal minimums? - Answer--
Federal minimum is not specified needs to be sufficient enough to provide care.

- State minimum: 13 states have minimums number but these are dated.

- PPD calculations here for minimum SNF has to have 2.50



what does a patient day mean? - Answer-add up the daily census for days and multiply by the number
of days in a period.



what are some typical nursing PPD benchmarks in the chippewa valley - Answer-average is 3.5 PPD



what are some benchmark floor staffing ratios for nursing employees in SNFs? - Answer-Day PM NOC

LPN/RN 1:25 1:25 1:50

CAN 1:6-8 1:10-12 1:20-25



what are some comparative benchmarks for staffing and other costs for typical SNF departments -
Answer-- Dietary staff

- Dietary food and supplies

- Housekeeping

- Laundry

- Maintenance



what are benefits or disadvantages to staffing CNAs or other employees on 7.5 versus 8 hour shifts -
Answer--save company money

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