AND STUDY GUIDE NEWEST 2024 ACTUAL
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Anatomy - Answer -study of structure
Physiology - Answer -how body functions on cellular level
tissue - Answer -A group of similar cells that perform the same function.
tissue level of organization - Answer -(small to large)
atom-molecule-macromolecule-organelle-cell-tissues-organ-organ system-organism
epithelial tissue characteristics - Answer --covers body surfaces inside & out
-secretion & absorption
-cells have little matrix
muscle tissue - Answer -A body tissue that contracts or shortens, making body parts
move.
connective tissue - Answer --support & protection
-binds tissues together
-transports & dissolves material
connective tissue includes - Answer -bones, tendons, blood, ligaments
nervous tissue - Answer -communication between cells through electrical impulses (very
rapid)
characteristics of cardiac muscle cell - Answer -striated, involuntary
characteristics of skeletal muscle cell - Answer -striated, voluntary
characteristics of smooth muscle cell - Answer -non-striated, involuntary
3 layers of skin - Answer -epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
integumentary system consists of - Answer -skin, hair, nails
integumentary protects from & produces - Answer --temperature, infections, viruses, uv
rays , chemicals in the environment
, -produces vitamin D
integumentary system houses - Answer -pain, touch, pressure receptors, sweat glands
adipocytes - Answer -(fat cells) found in hypodermis to help insulate the body
Muscular System - Answer -allows body to move
what allows movement in the muscular system - Answer -muscle attaching to bone
nervous system functions - Answer --internal communication between cells through
electrical impulses in response to stimuli
skeletal system functions - Answer --structure & support
-stores calcium & phosphorus
-blood cells produced in bone marrow of spongy bone
cardiovascular system - Answer -Blood vessels transport blood, which carries oxygen,
carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes
endocrine system function - Answer --chemically regulate the body's functions
-reproductive system & metabolism
metabolism - Answer -all chemical actions that enable us to function
catabolism - Answer -breaking down
anabolism - Answer -building up
atp - Answer -energy molecules that power cellular activities
3 forms of ATP production - Answer -glycolysis
citric acid cycle
electron transport chain
digestive system function - Answer -breaks down food, absorbs nutrients, and removes
waste
Most nutrients are absorbed in the - Answer -small intestine
lymphatic system functions - Answer --immunity & fighting disease
-allows for excess fluid to drain back to the heart
respiratory system function - Answer -excretion of excess CO2
keeps blood supplied with O2