NURSING 101 FUNDAMENTALS OF
NURSING PRACTICE EXAM 1, PART 1
QUESTION AND ANSWERS
During sa sphysical sassessment, sthe snurse scloses sand sdoor sand sprovides sdrape sto
spromote sprivacy. sThe snurse sis sperforming sher srole sas sa/an:
A. sAdvocate s
B. sCommunicator s
C. sChange sagent s
D. sCaregiver s- s✔✔D. sCaregiver
The srole sof sa snurse sas scaregiver shelps sclient spromote, srestore sand smaintain
sdignity, shealth sand swellness sby sviewing sa sperson sholistically. sAs san sadvocate sthe
snurse sintercedes sor sworks son sbehalf sof sthe sclient. sIdentifying sthe sneed sand
sproblems sof sthe sclient sand scommunicating sit sto sother smembers sof sthe shealth
steam sis sdoing sthe srole sof sa scommunicator. sAs sa schange sagent, sthe snurse sassists
sthe sclient sto sMODIFY stheir sBEHAVIOR.
During sthe snursing srounds sNurse sCathy sis sinstructing sthe spatient sto savoid ssmoking
sto sprevent sthe sworsening sof srespiratory sproblems. sThe spatient sasked sabout sthe
sthings sthat she scan sdo swhen sfeelings sof swanting sto ssmoke sarises. sThe snurse
senumerates sways sof sdealing sthe ssituation. sThis sis san sexample sof sa snurse's srole
sas sa/an:
A. sAdvocate s
B. sClinician s
C. sChange sagent s
D. sCaregiver s- s✔✔C. sChange sagent
As sa schange sagent, sthe snurse sassists sthe sclient sto sMODIFY stheir sBEHAVIOR. sAs
san sadvocate sthe snurse sintercedes sor sworks son sbehalf sof sthe sclient. sAs sa
sclinician, sthe snurse swould suse stechnical sexpertise sto sadminister snursing scare. sThe
srole sof sa snurse sas scaregiver shelps sclient spromote, srestore sand smaintain sdignity,
shealth sand swellness sby sviewing sa sperson sholistically.
Nurse sCathy son sthe sother shand, sknows sthe scase simmediately seven sbefore sa
sdiagnosis sis sdone. sBased son sBenner's stheory sshe sis sa/an:
A. sNovice s
B. sExpert s
C. sCompetent s
, D. sAdvanced sbeginner s- s✔✔B. sExpert
The sability sto sperceive ssomething swithout sfurther sevidence sis sthe sdevelopment sof
sintuition sand sis sseen sin sExpert snurses. sA snovice snurse sis sgoverned sby srules sand
susually sinflexible. sCompetent snurses sare splanning snursing scare sconsciously.
sAdvanced sbeginners sdemonstrate sacceptable sperformance.
Newborn sscreening sis sdone sto severy snewborn sin sthe sPhilippines. sThis sis san
sexample sof:
A. sPrimary sprevention s
B. sSecondary sprevention s
C. sTertiary sprevention s
D. sRehabilitation s- s✔✔B. sSecondary sprevention
Promotion sof searly sdetection sand searly streatment sof sthe sdisease sis sunder
ssecondary sprevention. sExample, sbreast sself sexam, sTB sscreening, sgenetic
scounseling.
One sof sNurse sCathy's sco-workers sis sAnnie swho sis sflexible sin sany sgiven ssituation.
sAnnie sis sperforming sher sduties swell swithout ssupervision sbut sstill sneeds smore
sexperience sand spractice sto sdevelop sa sconsciously splanned snursing scare.
sAccording sto sPatricia sBenner's scategory sin sspecialization sin snursing, sAnnie sis
sa/an:
A. sNovice s
B. sExpert s
C. sCompetent s
D. sAdvanced sbeginner s- s✔✔D. sAdvanced sbeginner
A- sNovice sis sgoverned sby srules sand susually sinflexible. sB- sExpert snurses shave
sintuitive sgrasp son sthe ssituation sdealt. sC- sCompetent snurses sare splanning snursing
scare sconsciously. sD- sAdvanced sbeginners sdemonstrate sacceptable sperformance.
The sclinical sinstructor sis sdiscussing sabout sthe sNursing sProcess. sShe smentioned
sthat swhen sa scluster sof sactual sor shigh-risk sdiagnosis sare spresent sbecause sof sa
scertain ssituation sit sis scalled:
A. sWellness snursing sdiagnosis s
B. sActual snursing sdiagnosis s
C. sSyndrome snursing sdiagnosis s
D. sRisk snursing sdiagnosis s- s✔✔C. sSyndrome snursing sdiagnosis
Presence sof sboth sactual sand shigh-risk sdiagnosis sis scalled sa ssyndrome snursing
sdiagnosis. sWellness snursing sdiagnosis sfocuses son sthe sclinical sjudgment son san
sindividual sfrom sa sspecific sto shigher slevel sof swellness. sActual sdiagnoses sare
sclinical sjudgment sof sthe snurse sthat sis svalidated. sA srisk sdiagnosis sis sbased son sthe
sclinical sare sbased son sclinical sjudgment sthat sthe sclient smay sdevelop svulnerability sto
sthe sproblem.
NURSING PRACTICE EXAM 1, PART 1
QUESTION AND ANSWERS
During sa sphysical sassessment, sthe snurse scloses sand sdoor sand sprovides sdrape sto
spromote sprivacy. sThe snurse sis sperforming sher srole sas sa/an:
A. sAdvocate s
B. sCommunicator s
C. sChange sagent s
D. sCaregiver s- s✔✔D. sCaregiver
The srole sof sa snurse sas scaregiver shelps sclient spromote, srestore sand smaintain
sdignity, shealth sand swellness sby sviewing sa sperson sholistically. sAs san sadvocate sthe
snurse sintercedes sor sworks son sbehalf sof sthe sclient. sIdentifying sthe sneed sand
sproblems sof sthe sclient sand scommunicating sit sto sother smembers sof sthe shealth
steam sis sdoing sthe srole sof sa scommunicator. sAs sa schange sagent, sthe snurse sassists
sthe sclient sto sMODIFY stheir sBEHAVIOR.
During sthe snursing srounds sNurse sCathy sis sinstructing sthe spatient sto savoid ssmoking
sto sprevent sthe sworsening sof srespiratory sproblems. sThe spatient sasked sabout sthe
sthings sthat she scan sdo swhen sfeelings sof swanting sto ssmoke sarises. sThe snurse
senumerates sways sof sdealing sthe ssituation. sThis sis san sexample sof sa snurse's srole
sas sa/an:
A. sAdvocate s
B. sClinician s
C. sChange sagent s
D. sCaregiver s- s✔✔C. sChange sagent
As sa schange sagent, sthe snurse sassists sthe sclient sto sMODIFY stheir sBEHAVIOR. sAs
san sadvocate sthe snurse sintercedes sor sworks son sbehalf sof sthe sclient. sAs sa
sclinician, sthe snurse swould suse stechnical sexpertise sto sadminister snursing scare. sThe
srole sof sa snurse sas scaregiver shelps sclient spromote, srestore sand smaintain sdignity,
shealth sand swellness sby sviewing sa sperson sholistically.
Nurse sCathy son sthe sother shand, sknows sthe scase simmediately seven sbefore sa
sdiagnosis sis sdone. sBased son sBenner's stheory sshe sis sa/an:
A. sNovice s
B. sExpert s
C. sCompetent s
, D. sAdvanced sbeginner s- s✔✔B. sExpert
The sability sto sperceive ssomething swithout sfurther sevidence sis sthe sdevelopment sof
sintuition sand sis sseen sin sExpert snurses. sA snovice snurse sis sgoverned sby srules sand
susually sinflexible. sCompetent snurses sare splanning snursing scare sconsciously.
sAdvanced sbeginners sdemonstrate sacceptable sperformance.
Newborn sscreening sis sdone sto severy snewborn sin sthe sPhilippines. sThis sis san
sexample sof:
A. sPrimary sprevention s
B. sSecondary sprevention s
C. sTertiary sprevention s
D. sRehabilitation s- s✔✔B. sSecondary sprevention
Promotion sof searly sdetection sand searly streatment sof sthe sdisease sis sunder
ssecondary sprevention. sExample, sbreast sself sexam, sTB sscreening, sgenetic
scounseling.
One sof sNurse sCathy's sco-workers sis sAnnie swho sis sflexible sin sany sgiven ssituation.
sAnnie sis sperforming sher sduties swell swithout ssupervision sbut sstill sneeds smore
sexperience sand spractice sto sdevelop sa sconsciously splanned snursing scare.
sAccording sto sPatricia sBenner's scategory sin sspecialization sin snursing, sAnnie sis
sa/an:
A. sNovice s
B. sExpert s
C. sCompetent s
D. sAdvanced sbeginner s- s✔✔D. sAdvanced sbeginner
A- sNovice sis sgoverned sby srules sand susually sinflexible. sB- sExpert snurses shave
sintuitive sgrasp son sthe ssituation sdealt. sC- sCompetent snurses sare splanning snursing
scare sconsciously. sD- sAdvanced sbeginners sdemonstrate sacceptable sperformance.
The sclinical sinstructor sis sdiscussing sabout sthe sNursing sProcess. sShe smentioned
sthat swhen sa scluster sof sactual sor shigh-risk sdiagnosis sare spresent sbecause sof sa
scertain ssituation sit sis scalled:
A. sWellness snursing sdiagnosis s
B. sActual snursing sdiagnosis s
C. sSyndrome snursing sdiagnosis s
D. sRisk snursing sdiagnosis s- s✔✔C. sSyndrome snursing sdiagnosis
Presence sof sboth sactual sand shigh-risk sdiagnosis sis scalled sa ssyndrome snursing
sdiagnosis. sWellness snursing sdiagnosis sfocuses son sthe sclinical sjudgment son san
sindividual sfrom sa sspecific sto shigher slevel sof swellness. sActual sdiagnoses sare
sclinical sjudgment sof sthe snurse sthat sis svalidated. sA srisk sdiagnosis sis sbased son sthe
sclinical sare sbased son sclinical sjudgment sthat sthe sclient smay sdevelop svulnerability sto
sthe sproblem.