Leik Book Exam Questions And 100%
Correct Answers
What medications should you remember when considering drug-drug interactions? -
Answer -macrolides
-antifungals
-Cimetidine (Tagamet)
-Citalopram
What medications have a narrow therapeutic window? - Answer -Coumadin
-Digoxin
-Theophylline
-Carbamazepine
-Levothyroxine
-Lithium
Black box warning with TZD's: - Answer Can cause or exacerbate CHF
s/s of digoxin toxicity: - Answer -early: anorexia, NV, abd pain
-arrhythmia, confusion, visual changes
Digoxin therapeutic range: - Answer 0.5-2
What foods are high in vitamin K? - Answer -mayo
-canola oil
,-soybean oil
What class of drug is beneficial in patients with HTN and osteoporosis? - Thiazides
Thiazide side effects: -hyperglycemia
↑ TG and LDL
↑ uric acid
↓ potassium
What allergy should be contraindicate the use of Thiazides? - serious sulfa allergy
Adverse electrolytes associated with the use of loop diuretics: -↓ potassium
↓ sodium
↓ chlorine
Blackbox warning with aldosterone antagonists: - increased risk of benign and
malignant tumors
What is the first line drug treatment in Raynaud's? -CCB
Do not combine verapamil with: - Answer erythromycin and clarithromycin
Possible drug interaction of CCB with: - Answer -intraconazole
-macrolides
Most common reported side effect of CCB: - Answer constipation
,Aspirin given post MI or stroke/TIA is considered _____ prevention. - Answer tertiary
Finasteride FDA category and dose: - Answer -Category X
-5mg PO daily.
Why should you avoid combining warfarin and sulfa drugs? - Answer Can increase INR
and bleeding risk.
5 rights of medication administration: - Answer -patient
-drug
-dose
-time
-route
Leading cause of death for all ages/genders: - Answer -heart disease
-cancer
-lung disease
Leading cause of cancer death: - Answer -lung cancer
leading cause of cancer deaths in men and women: - Answer lung cancer
Leading cause of death in adolescents: - Answer -accidents/injury (car accidents) 48%
-homicide 13%
-suicide 11%
most common cause of death in person 1-19 years old: - Answer unintentional injury
, Most common cancer: - Answer skin cancer
most common type of skin cancer: - Answer basal cell
most common cancer in men: - Answer prostate
most common cancer in women: - Answer breast
Sensitivity on screening test: - Answer -detect individuals have the disease
-positives
Specificity on screening test: - Answer -detect individuals who do not have the disease
-negatives
Examples of primary prevention: (prevention of disease/injury) - Answer -eating health
-exercise
-gun safety
Examples of secondary prevention: (early detection of disease to minimize damage) -
Answer -pap smears
-mammograms
-STI screening
-alcohol abuse screen
Examples of tertiary prevention: (rehab, support groups) - Answer -support groups
-preexisting disease education
Correct Answers
What medications should you remember when considering drug-drug interactions? -
Answer -macrolides
-antifungals
-Cimetidine (Tagamet)
-Citalopram
What medications have a narrow therapeutic window? - Answer -Coumadin
-Digoxin
-Theophylline
-Carbamazepine
-Levothyroxine
-Lithium
Black box warning with TZD's: - Answer Can cause or exacerbate CHF
s/s of digoxin toxicity: - Answer -early: anorexia, NV, abd pain
-arrhythmia, confusion, visual changes
Digoxin therapeutic range: - Answer 0.5-2
What foods are high in vitamin K? - Answer -mayo
-canola oil
,-soybean oil
What class of drug is beneficial in patients with HTN and osteoporosis? - Thiazides
Thiazide side effects: -hyperglycemia
↑ TG and LDL
↑ uric acid
↓ potassium
What allergy should be contraindicate the use of Thiazides? - serious sulfa allergy
Adverse electrolytes associated with the use of loop diuretics: -↓ potassium
↓ sodium
↓ chlorine
Blackbox warning with aldosterone antagonists: - increased risk of benign and
malignant tumors
What is the first line drug treatment in Raynaud's? -CCB
Do not combine verapamil with: - Answer erythromycin and clarithromycin
Possible drug interaction of CCB with: - Answer -intraconazole
-macrolides
Most common reported side effect of CCB: - Answer constipation
,Aspirin given post MI or stroke/TIA is considered _____ prevention. - Answer tertiary
Finasteride FDA category and dose: - Answer -Category X
-5mg PO daily.
Why should you avoid combining warfarin and sulfa drugs? - Answer Can increase INR
and bleeding risk.
5 rights of medication administration: - Answer -patient
-drug
-dose
-time
-route
Leading cause of death for all ages/genders: - Answer -heart disease
-cancer
-lung disease
Leading cause of cancer death: - Answer -lung cancer
leading cause of cancer deaths in men and women: - Answer lung cancer
Leading cause of death in adolescents: - Answer -accidents/injury (car accidents) 48%
-homicide 13%
-suicide 11%
most common cause of death in person 1-19 years old: - Answer unintentional injury
, Most common cancer: - Answer skin cancer
most common type of skin cancer: - Answer basal cell
most common cancer in men: - Answer prostate
most common cancer in women: - Answer breast
Sensitivity on screening test: - Answer -detect individuals have the disease
-positives
Specificity on screening test: - Answer -detect individuals who do not have the disease
-negatives
Examples of primary prevention: (prevention of disease/injury) - Answer -eating health
-exercise
-gun safety
Examples of secondary prevention: (early detection of disease to minimize damage) -
Answer -pap smears
-mammograms
-STI screening
-alcohol abuse screen
Examples of tertiary prevention: (rehab, support groups) - Answer -support groups
-preexisting disease education
