FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024
MAN 3025 Exam 1 Study Guide Solutions
organization - ANSWER✔✔-a group of people who work together to achieve some specific purpose
management - ANSWER✔✔-the pursuit of organizational goals efficiently and effectively by integrating
the work of people through planning, organizing, leading and controlling the organization's resources
efficiency - ANSWER✔✔-means to use resources-people, money raw materials, and the like - wisely and
cost effectively
effectiveness - ANSWER✔✔-means to achieve results, to make the right decisions and to successfully
carry them out so that they achieve the organization's goals
planning - ANSWER✔✔-setting goals and deciding how to achieve them
organizing - ANSWER✔✔-arranging tasks, people, and other resources to accomplish the work
leading - ANSWER✔✔-motivating, directing, and otherwise influencing people to work hard to achieve
the organization's goals
controlling - ANSWER✔✔-monitoring performance, comparing it with goals, and taking corrective action
as needed
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competitive advantage - ANSWER✔✔-the ability of an organization to produce goods or services more
effectively than competitors do, thereby outperforming them
innovation - ANSWER✔✔-finding ways to deliver new or better goods or services
sustainability - ANSWER✔✔-economic development that meets the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
top managers - ANSWER✔✔-make long-term decisions about the overall direction of the organization
and establish the objectives, policies, and strategies for it
middle managers - ANSWER✔✔-implement the policies and plans of the top managers above them and
supervise and coordinate the activities of the first-line managers below them
first line managers - ANSWER✔✔-make short-term operating decisions, directing the daily tasks of non-
mangerial personnel
team leader - ANSWER✔✔-a manager who is responsible for facilitating team activities toward achieving
key results
functional manager - ANSWER✔✔-responsible for just one organizational activity
general manager - ANSWER✔✔-responsible for several organizational activities
for-profit organization - ANSWER✔✔-goal is to make money, or profits, by offering products or services
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