Orientation to Surgical Technology Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Rated A+

Orientation to Surgical Technology Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Rated A+ Acronym - Answers A word formed by the initial letters of the principal components of a compound term Ambulatory Surgical Center - Answers Facility where patients are treated and released the same day; also known as outpatient surgery or same-day surgery center ARC/STSA - Answers Accreditation Review Council on Education in Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting; A committee on accreditation that is under the large umbrella of CAAHEP, which oversees the accreditation processes of Surgical Technology programs AST - Answers Association of Surgical Technologists- non-profit national professional membership organization for surgical technologists and surgical assistants Circulator - Answers nonsterile surgical team member who moves about the periphery of the sterile field Competency - Answers 1) Skill 2) ability 3) statements that establish the level of skill or quality needed to be able to perform the gob duties of a profession Core Curriculum for Surgical Technology - Answers The recommended appropriate curriculum template for an educational program that provides the expected entry-level knowledge for the surgical technologist DO - Answers Doctor of Osteopathy- A physician who treats patients in a holistic manner and emphasizes the use of manipulative techniques for correcting abnormalities thought to cause disease and inhibit reovery Elective Surgery - Answers pertaining to a surgical intervention that does not require immediate intervention; the patient "elects" to have the surgery at a specific time Emergent Surgery - Answers Surgical pathology that is life threatening HMO - Answers Health Maintenance Organization- health care organization that serves as both the insurer and the provider of medical services; typically, a group of physicians provides services to a population of clients enrolled in the program Intraoperative - Answers Occurs during the surgical intervention The Joint Commission - Answers An independent, non-profit national organization that develops standards and performance criteria for health care organizations NBSTSA - Answers National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting- Organization that is solely responsible for all decisions regarding certification, from determining eligibility to maintaining, denying, granting, and renewing the designation Optional Surgery - Answers Surgical intervention that does not have to be done in order to be performed in order to preserve life or limb Postoperative - Answers Period of time after surgery when the patient is recovering Preceptor - Answers Instructor or tutor who demonstrates the general rules of conduct and procedures and guides the students while they are practicing or performing Preoperative - Answers Period of time before the the surgical procedure begins Professional - Answers An individual who has special education and experience in a given field and who meets certain competency-based and ethical criteria Proprietary - Answers Organization or company that is owned and operated by an individual or corporation with the intent of making a profit that is returned to the investors; the profit is taxable Urgent Surgery - Answers Surgical pathology requiring treatment within a relatively short period of time Vesalius - Answers Father of modern anatomy who openly challenged and corrected the scientific anatomical writings of Galen by dissecting cadavers to illustrate anatomy Cooley - Answers Perfected the heart transplant and the heart-lung machine Cushing - Answers Father of modern neurosurgery Debakey - Answers Developed the first ventricular assist pump Galen - Answers The first great anatomist; biology was made to serve theology Halstead - Answers Developed methods of meticulous wound closure known as the principles of surgical technique Jenner - Answers Invented the vaccination for smallpox Lister - Answers Father of modern surgery, who used carbolic acid as a technique for antisepetic surgery Pare - Answers Surgeon who ligated arteries using "suture" after amputations Pastuer - Answers The father of microbiology, who proved the germ theory of disease What are the 5 stages of Teamwork? - Answers 1) Forming Stage 2) Storming Stage 3) Norming Stage