1|P a g e
NR511 FINAL EXAM|| NR 511 ACTUAL EXAM
ALL QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS|| LATEST AND COMPLETE
UPDATE 2024-2025 WITH VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS|| ASSURED PASS!!!
The effectiveness of benzodiazepines in treating anxiety disorders suggests that
which of the following neurotransmitters plays a role in anxiety? - ANSWER:
The criteria for diagnosing generalized anxiety disorder in the American
Psychiatric Associations Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,
5th edition (text revision) state that excessiveiworry or apprehension must be
present more days than not for at least? - ANSWER:
A 20-year-old woman is seen in the clinic because her boyfriend was found to have
gonorrhea. Which ofthe following is the treatment of choice for gonorrhea?
a. Ceftriaxone - ANSWER:
b. Doxycycline
c. Acyclovir
d. Metronidazole Ceftriaxone
A patient is seen in the clinic with a chief complaint of hematuria. To make a
differential diagnosis, whichof the following questions should be asked?
a. "Do you have a history of liver disease?" b.
c. "Have you noticed swelling in your ankles?"
d. All of the above
"What medications are you currently taking"
,2|P a g e
A patient is seen in the clinic with hematuria confirmed on microscopic
examination. The clinician should inquire about the ingestion of which of these
substances that might be the cause of hematuria?
a. NSAIDs - ANSWER:
b. Beets
c. Vitamin A
d. Red meat NSAIDS
A 27-year-old female presents with a chief complaint of burning and pain on
urination. She has no previous history of urinary tract infection (UTI). What are
some additional symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of lower UTI?
a. Back and abdominal pain
b. Fever, chills, costovertebralangle (CVA) tenderness
d. Foul-smelling discharge, perineal itch Blood in urine ad frequency
A 30-year-old patient presents with pain on urination. The urine microscopy of
unspun urine shows greater than 10 leukocytes/mL, and a dipstick is positive for
nitrites. What is the probable diagnosis?ia.
b. Chlamydia infection
c. Candidiasis
d. Pyelonephritis
Lower urinary tract infection
A patient presents with CVA tenderness and a several-day history of high fever,
chills, and dysuria. Whichof the following diagnoses is most likely given the above
information?
a. Pyelonephritis
b. Cystitis
c. Renal calculi
d. Bladder tumor Pyelonephritis
,3|P a g e
A patient is diagnosed with urge incontinence. Before prescribing Detrol XL, the
provider should question the patient about which of these contraindications to this
medication?
a. Diarrhea
b. Parkinson's disease c.
d. Breast cancer Closed-angle glaucoma
A patient is seen in the office complaining of severe flank pain. The clinician
should assess this patient for which risk factor for kidney stones?
a. Hypertension
b. Constipation
c. Tubal ligation
d. Diabetes Hypertensio n
A patient is diagnosed with overactive bladder. Which of the following instructions
should be given to this woman?
a. "Limit the amount of water that you drink."
c. "Wear panty liners."
d. All of the above
Eliminate caffeine from your diet
A 34-year-old patient was treated for a UTI and has not responded to antibiotic
therapy. Which of the following actions should be taken next?
a.
b. Increase the dose of antibiotic.
c. Order acytoscopy.
d. Order a different antibiotic.
Send a urine specimen for microscopy and evaluate for fungal colonies Which of
the following are predisposing factors for pyelonephritis?
, 4|P a g e
a. Pregnancy
b. Dehydration
c. Smoking
d. Alkaline urine Pregnancy
A 42-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with fever, chills, vomiting, and severe
dysuria. She is diagnosed with acute pyelonephritis. How should this patient be
managed?
a. 3-day course oforal antibiotics
c. Encourage cranberry juice intake.
d. 6-week course of antibiotics Hospitalization
Oral antibiotics may be prescribed in mild cases of acute pyelonephritis,
characterized by the absence of nausea and vomiting or signs of sepsis. First-line
therapy includes ciprofloxacin (Cipro) 500 mg two times daily for 7 days, or
ciprofloxacin extended-release (Cipro XR) 1,000 mg daily for 7 days, or
levofloxacin (Levaquin) 750 mg daily for 5 days.
Hospitalizationimayibeiindicated,idependingionitheipatient'siabilityitoimaintainiad
equateifluidiintake
anditoitolerateioraliantibiotics,ialongiwithitheiseverityiofitheisymptomsiandievide
nceiofibacteremia.
Hospitalizationiofipatientsiwhoiareipregnant,ivomiting,ioridehydratedishouldibeist
ronglyiconsidered.
Likewise,itheipatient'sidegreeiofisystemiciillnessi(bacteremiaioriurosepsis),iage,ihi
storyiofichronic
disease,iorinonadherenceitoitherapyimayileaditoitheiassessmentithatihospitalizatio
niisinecessary.
Ninety-
ifiveipercentiofipatientsidemonstrateiaigoodiresponseiwithini48ihoursitoiIViantibi
oticitreatment
NR511 FINAL EXAM|| NR 511 ACTUAL EXAM
ALL QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS|| LATEST AND COMPLETE
UPDATE 2024-2025 WITH VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS|| ASSURED PASS!!!
The effectiveness of benzodiazepines in treating anxiety disorders suggests that
which of the following neurotransmitters plays a role in anxiety? - ANSWER:
The criteria for diagnosing generalized anxiety disorder in the American
Psychiatric Associations Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,
5th edition (text revision) state that excessiveiworry or apprehension must be
present more days than not for at least? - ANSWER:
A 20-year-old woman is seen in the clinic because her boyfriend was found to have
gonorrhea. Which ofthe following is the treatment of choice for gonorrhea?
a. Ceftriaxone - ANSWER:
b. Doxycycline
c. Acyclovir
d. Metronidazole Ceftriaxone
A patient is seen in the clinic with a chief complaint of hematuria. To make a
differential diagnosis, whichof the following questions should be asked?
a. "Do you have a history of liver disease?" b.
c. "Have you noticed swelling in your ankles?"
d. All of the above
"What medications are you currently taking"
,2|P a g e
A patient is seen in the clinic with hematuria confirmed on microscopic
examination. The clinician should inquire about the ingestion of which of these
substances that might be the cause of hematuria?
a. NSAIDs - ANSWER:
b. Beets
c. Vitamin A
d. Red meat NSAIDS
A 27-year-old female presents with a chief complaint of burning and pain on
urination. She has no previous history of urinary tract infection (UTI). What are
some additional symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of lower UTI?
a. Back and abdominal pain
b. Fever, chills, costovertebralangle (CVA) tenderness
d. Foul-smelling discharge, perineal itch Blood in urine ad frequency
A 30-year-old patient presents with pain on urination. The urine microscopy of
unspun urine shows greater than 10 leukocytes/mL, and a dipstick is positive for
nitrites. What is the probable diagnosis?ia.
b. Chlamydia infection
c. Candidiasis
d. Pyelonephritis
Lower urinary tract infection
A patient presents with CVA tenderness and a several-day history of high fever,
chills, and dysuria. Whichof the following diagnoses is most likely given the above
information?
a. Pyelonephritis
b. Cystitis
c. Renal calculi
d. Bladder tumor Pyelonephritis
,3|P a g e
A patient is diagnosed with urge incontinence. Before prescribing Detrol XL, the
provider should question the patient about which of these contraindications to this
medication?
a. Diarrhea
b. Parkinson's disease c.
d. Breast cancer Closed-angle glaucoma
A patient is seen in the office complaining of severe flank pain. The clinician
should assess this patient for which risk factor for kidney stones?
a. Hypertension
b. Constipation
c. Tubal ligation
d. Diabetes Hypertensio n
A patient is diagnosed with overactive bladder. Which of the following instructions
should be given to this woman?
a. "Limit the amount of water that you drink."
c. "Wear panty liners."
d. All of the above
Eliminate caffeine from your diet
A 34-year-old patient was treated for a UTI and has not responded to antibiotic
therapy. Which of the following actions should be taken next?
a.
b. Increase the dose of antibiotic.
c. Order acytoscopy.
d. Order a different antibiotic.
Send a urine specimen for microscopy and evaluate for fungal colonies Which of
the following are predisposing factors for pyelonephritis?
, 4|P a g e
a. Pregnancy
b. Dehydration
c. Smoking
d. Alkaline urine Pregnancy
A 42-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with fever, chills, vomiting, and severe
dysuria. She is diagnosed with acute pyelonephritis. How should this patient be
managed?
a. 3-day course oforal antibiotics
c. Encourage cranberry juice intake.
d. 6-week course of antibiotics Hospitalization
Oral antibiotics may be prescribed in mild cases of acute pyelonephritis,
characterized by the absence of nausea and vomiting or signs of sepsis. First-line
therapy includes ciprofloxacin (Cipro) 500 mg two times daily for 7 days, or
ciprofloxacin extended-release (Cipro XR) 1,000 mg daily for 7 days, or
levofloxacin (Levaquin) 750 mg daily for 5 days.
Hospitalizationimayibeiindicated,idependingionitheipatient'siabilityitoimaintainiad
equateifluidiintake
anditoitolerateioraliantibiotics,ialongiwithitheiseverityiofitheisymptomsiandievide
nceiofibacteremia.
Hospitalizationiofipatientsiwhoiareipregnant,ivomiting,ioridehydratedishouldibeist
ronglyiconsidered.
Likewise,itheipatient'sidegreeiofisystemiciillnessi(bacteremiaioriurosepsis),iage,ihi
storyiofichronic
disease,iorinonadherenceitoitherapyimayileaditoitheiassessmentithatihospitalizatio
niisinecessary.
Ninety-
ifiveipercentiofipatientsidemonstrateiaigoodiresponseiwithini48ihoursitoiIViantibi
oticitreatment
