NSE 203- Week 9 Study
Set Exam
Breast Anatomy - Answer The breast is composed of glandular tissue, including lobules
and ducts, surrounded by adipose tissue and vascular networks
Lymphatic System - Answer Lymphatic vessels within the breast drain fluid and waste,
with axillary lymph nodes being crucial for filtering lymph
Estrogen's Role in Breast Development - Answer Estrogen stimulates the development
of breasts during puberty, increasing size and glandular tissue
Progesterone's Function - Answer Prepares the breast for potential pregnancy by
causing changes in the glandular tissue
Breast Development in Infants - Answer Enlargement due to maternal hormones,
typically resolves within weeks
Breast Changes During Puberty - Answer Significant development with the formation of
ducts and lobules
Age-Related Changes in Breast Tissue - Answer Glandular tissue decreases, adipose
tissue increases, leading to softer breasts in older women
Cultural Influence on Breast Healthcare - Answer Cultural beliefs and practices affect
how and when women seek breast healthcare
Socioeconomic Status and Breast Health - Answer Lower status can result in limited
healthcare access and delayed breast cancer diagnosis
Family History as a Risk Factor - Answer A history of breast cancer in immediate family
members increases a woman's risk
Personal Breast Health History - Answer Past breast conditions and surgeries are
crucial for future risk assessments
Reproductive Factors and Breast Cancer Risk - Answer Early menarche, late
menopause, and nulliparity are risk factors, while breastfeeding may be protective
Hormone Use and Breast Cancer Risk - Answer Hormonal contraceptives and hormone
replacement therapy can affect risk, requiring a balance of benefits and risks
Breast Self-Examination - Answer Involves monthly self-checks to familiarize women
with their breast tissue and notice changes
, Clinical Breast Examination - Answer Performed by healthcare professionals to detect
palpable abnormalities, frequency varies by age
Mammography - Answer Uses X-rays to detect breast abnormalities, typically starting at
age 40, with high-risk individuals starting earlier
Breast MRI and Ultrasound - Answer Supplementary tests for individuals with dense
breast tissue or specific risk factors to enhance early detection
Importance of Age and Gender in Breast Assessment - Answer Certain breast
conditions are more prevalent in specific age groups and genders
Breast Health History Significance - Answer Provides insights into risk factors and
previous breast conditions
Symptoms of Breast Conditions - Answer Breast pain, lumps, nipple discharge, or skin
changes should be explored further
Relevance of Menstrual History - Answer Assesses cyclical breast changes and related
symptoms
Impact of Hormonal Contraceptives - Answer Can affect breast tissue and increase the
risk of certain conditions
Pregnancy and Lactation History - Answer Important as they influence breast tissue
changes and conditions like mastitis
Medications and Supplements - Answer Some can have side effects or interactions
affecting breast health
Alcohol and Substance Use - Answer May impact hormonal balance and increase breast
cancer risk
Psychosocial Factors and Breast Health - Answer Stress and anxiety can influence
symptoms and perception of breast health
Skin Dimpling - Answer Indicates possible breast cancer due to fibrosis contracting
suspensory ligaments
Palpation Findings - Answer A fixed, irregular, and stony hard mass is characteristic of
invasive breast cancer
Nipple Retraction - Answer Can be associated with breast cancer or other conditions
causing fibrosis of the duct system
Axillary Lymph Node Palpation - Answer Palpable, firm nodes in the axilla can indicate
lymph node involvement by advanced cancer
Breast Discharge Assessment - Answer Spontaneous, unilateral, bloody discharge
requires further evaluation for conditions like papilloma or cancer
Set Exam
Breast Anatomy - Answer The breast is composed of glandular tissue, including lobules
and ducts, surrounded by adipose tissue and vascular networks
Lymphatic System - Answer Lymphatic vessels within the breast drain fluid and waste,
with axillary lymph nodes being crucial for filtering lymph
Estrogen's Role in Breast Development - Answer Estrogen stimulates the development
of breasts during puberty, increasing size and glandular tissue
Progesterone's Function - Answer Prepares the breast for potential pregnancy by
causing changes in the glandular tissue
Breast Development in Infants - Answer Enlargement due to maternal hormones,
typically resolves within weeks
Breast Changes During Puberty - Answer Significant development with the formation of
ducts and lobules
Age-Related Changes in Breast Tissue - Answer Glandular tissue decreases, adipose
tissue increases, leading to softer breasts in older women
Cultural Influence on Breast Healthcare - Answer Cultural beliefs and practices affect
how and when women seek breast healthcare
Socioeconomic Status and Breast Health - Answer Lower status can result in limited
healthcare access and delayed breast cancer diagnosis
Family History as a Risk Factor - Answer A history of breast cancer in immediate family
members increases a woman's risk
Personal Breast Health History - Answer Past breast conditions and surgeries are
crucial for future risk assessments
Reproductive Factors and Breast Cancer Risk - Answer Early menarche, late
menopause, and nulliparity are risk factors, while breastfeeding may be protective
Hormone Use and Breast Cancer Risk - Answer Hormonal contraceptives and hormone
replacement therapy can affect risk, requiring a balance of benefits and risks
Breast Self-Examination - Answer Involves monthly self-checks to familiarize women
with their breast tissue and notice changes
, Clinical Breast Examination - Answer Performed by healthcare professionals to detect
palpable abnormalities, frequency varies by age
Mammography - Answer Uses X-rays to detect breast abnormalities, typically starting at
age 40, with high-risk individuals starting earlier
Breast MRI and Ultrasound - Answer Supplementary tests for individuals with dense
breast tissue or specific risk factors to enhance early detection
Importance of Age and Gender in Breast Assessment - Answer Certain breast
conditions are more prevalent in specific age groups and genders
Breast Health History Significance - Answer Provides insights into risk factors and
previous breast conditions
Symptoms of Breast Conditions - Answer Breast pain, lumps, nipple discharge, or skin
changes should be explored further
Relevance of Menstrual History - Answer Assesses cyclical breast changes and related
symptoms
Impact of Hormonal Contraceptives - Answer Can affect breast tissue and increase the
risk of certain conditions
Pregnancy and Lactation History - Answer Important as they influence breast tissue
changes and conditions like mastitis
Medications and Supplements - Answer Some can have side effects or interactions
affecting breast health
Alcohol and Substance Use - Answer May impact hormonal balance and increase breast
cancer risk
Psychosocial Factors and Breast Health - Answer Stress and anxiety can influence
symptoms and perception of breast health
Skin Dimpling - Answer Indicates possible breast cancer due to fibrosis contracting
suspensory ligaments
Palpation Findings - Answer A fixed, irregular, and stony hard mass is characteristic of
invasive breast cancer
Nipple Retraction - Answer Can be associated with breast cancer or other conditions
causing fibrosis of the duct system
Axillary Lymph Node Palpation - Answer Palpable, firm nodes in the axilla can indicate
lymph node involvement by advanced cancer
Breast Discharge Assessment - Answer Spontaneous, unilateral, bloody discharge
requires further evaluation for conditions like papilloma or cancer
