FULL TEST BANK
Applied Pathophysiology
A Conceptual Approach 4th Edition
by Judi Nath, Carie Braun
Complete Test Bank, All Chapters are included
,
, Applied n“Pathophysiology n“A n“Conceptual n“Approach n“to n“the
n“Mechanisms n“of n“Disease n“4th n“Edition n“Braun n“Test n“Bank
Chapter n“1Introduction n“to n“Pathophysiology
1. The n“nucleus , n“which n“is n“essential n“for n“function n“and n“survival n“of
n“the n“cell.
A) is n“the n“site n“of n“protein n“synthesis
B) contains n“the n“genetic n“code
C) transforms n“cellular n“energy
D) initiates n“aerobic n“metabolism
2. Although n“energy n“is n“not n“made n“in n“mitochondria, n“they n“are n“known n“as
n“the n“powern“plants n“of n“the n“cell n“because n“they:
A) contain n“RNA n“for n“protein n“synthesis.
B) utilize n“glycolysis n“for n“oxidative n“energy.
C) extract n“energy n“from n“organic n“compounds.
D) store n“calcium n“bonds n“for n“muscle n“contractions.
3. Although n“the n“basic n“structure n“of n“the n“cell n“plasma n“membrane n“is
n“formed n“by n“a n“lipidn“bilayer, n“most n“of n“the n“specific n“membrane n“functions
n“are n“carried n“out n“by:
A) bound n“and n“transmembrane n“proteins.
B) complex, n“long n“carbohydrate n“chains.
C) surface n“antigens n“and n“hormone n“receptors.
D) a n“gating n“system n“of n“selective n“ion n“channels.
4. To n“effectively n“relay n“signals, n“cell-to-cell n“communication n“utilizes
n“chemicaln“messenger n“systems n“that:
A) displace n“surface n“receptor n“proteins.
B) accumulate n“within n“cell n“gap n“junctions.
C) bind n“to n“contractile n“microfilaments.
D) release n“secretions n“into n“extracellular n“fluid.
5. Aerobic n“metabolism, n“also n“known n“as n“oxidative n“metabolism, n“provides
n“energy n“by:
, A) removing n“the n“phosphate n“bonds n“from n“ATP.
B) combining n“hydrogen n“and n“oxygen n“to n“form n“water.
C) activating n“pyruvate n“stored n“in n“the n“cytoplasm.
D) breaking n“down n“glucose n“to n“form n“lactic n“acid.
6. Exocytosis, n“the n“reverse n“of n“endocytosis, n“is n“important n“in into
n“then“extracellular n“fluid.
A) Engulfing n“and n“ingesting n“fluid n“and n“proteins n“for n“transport
B) Killing, n“degrading, n“and n“dissolving n“harmful n“microorganisms
C) Removing n“cellular n“debris n“and n“releasing n“synthesized n“substances
D) Destruction n“of n“particles n“by n“lysosomal n“enzymes n“for n“secretion
7. The n“process n“responsible n“for n“generating n“and n“conducting n“membrane
n“potentials n“is:
A) diffusion n“of n“current-carrying n“ions.
B) millivoltage n“of n“electrical n“potential.
C) polarization n“of n“charged n“particles.
D) ion n“channel n“neurotransmission.
8. Epithelial n“tissues n“are n“classified n“according n“to n“the n“shape n“of n“the
n“cells n“and n“the n“number n“of n“layers. n“Which n“of n“the n“following n“is n“a
n“correctly n“matched n“descriptionn“and n“type n“of n“epithelial n“tissue?
A) Simple n“epithelium: n“cells n“in n“contact n“with n“intercellular n“matrix;
n“some n“do n“notn“extend n“to n“surface
B) Stratified n“epithelium: n“single n“layer n“of n“cells; n“all n“cells n“rest n“on
n“basementn“membrane
C) Glandular n“epithelium: n“arise n“from n“surface n“epithelia n“and
n“underlyingn“connective n“tissue
D) Pseudostratified n“epithelium: n“multiple n“layers n“of n“cells; n“deepest n“layer
n“rests n“onn“basement n“membrane
9. Connective n“tissue n“contains n“fibroblasts n“that n“are n“responsible n“for:
A) providing n“a n“fibrous n“framework n“for n“capillaries.
B) synthesis n“of n“collagen, n“elastin, n“and n“reticular n“fibers.
Applied Pathophysiology
A Conceptual Approach 4th Edition
by Judi Nath, Carie Braun
Complete Test Bank, All Chapters are included
,
, Applied n“Pathophysiology n“A n“Conceptual n“Approach n“to n“the
n“Mechanisms n“of n“Disease n“4th n“Edition n“Braun n“Test n“Bank
Chapter n“1Introduction n“to n“Pathophysiology
1. The n“nucleus , n“which n“is n“essential n“for n“function n“and n“survival n“of
n“the n“cell.
A) is n“the n“site n“of n“protein n“synthesis
B) contains n“the n“genetic n“code
C) transforms n“cellular n“energy
D) initiates n“aerobic n“metabolism
2. Although n“energy n“is n“not n“made n“in n“mitochondria, n“they n“are n“known n“as
n“the n“powern“plants n“of n“the n“cell n“because n“they:
A) contain n“RNA n“for n“protein n“synthesis.
B) utilize n“glycolysis n“for n“oxidative n“energy.
C) extract n“energy n“from n“organic n“compounds.
D) store n“calcium n“bonds n“for n“muscle n“contractions.
3. Although n“the n“basic n“structure n“of n“the n“cell n“plasma n“membrane n“is
n“formed n“by n“a n“lipidn“bilayer, n“most n“of n“the n“specific n“membrane n“functions
n“are n“carried n“out n“by:
A) bound n“and n“transmembrane n“proteins.
B) complex, n“long n“carbohydrate n“chains.
C) surface n“antigens n“and n“hormone n“receptors.
D) a n“gating n“system n“of n“selective n“ion n“channels.
4. To n“effectively n“relay n“signals, n“cell-to-cell n“communication n“utilizes
n“chemicaln“messenger n“systems n“that:
A) displace n“surface n“receptor n“proteins.
B) accumulate n“within n“cell n“gap n“junctions.
C) bind n“to n“contractile n“microfilaments.
D) release n“secretions n“into n“extracellular n“fluid.
5. Aerobic n“metabolism, n“also n“known n“as n“oxidative n“metabolism, n“provides
n“energy n“by:
, A) removing n“the n“phosphate n“bonds n“from n“ATP.
B) combining n“hydrogen n“and n“oxygen n“to n“form n“water.
C) activating n“pyruvate n“stored n“in n“the n“cytoplasm.
D) breaking n“down n“glucose n“to n“form n“lactic n“acid.
6. Exocytosis, n“the n“reverse n“of n“endocytosis, n“is n“important n“in into
n“then“extracellular n“fluid.
A) Engulfing n“and n“ingesting n“fluid n“and n“proteins n“for n“transport
B) Killing, n“degrading, n“and n“dissolving n“harmful n“microorganisms
C) Removing n“cellular n“debris n“and n“releasing n“synthesized n“substances
D) Destruction n“of n“particles n“by n“lysosomal n“enzymes n“for n“secretion
7. The n“process n“responsible n“for n“generating n“and n“conducting n“membrane
n“potentials n“is:
A) diffusion n“of n“current-carrying n“ions.
B) millivoltage n“of n“electrical n“potential.
C) polarization n“of n“charged n“particles.
D) ion n“channel n“neurotransmission.
8. Epithelial n“tissues n“are n“classified n“according n“to n“the n“shape n“of n“the
n“cells n“and n“the n“number n“of n“layers. n“Which n“of n“the n“following n“is n“a
n“correctly n“matched n“descriptionn“and n“type n“of n“epithelial n“tissue?
A) Simple n“epithelium: n“cells n“in n“contact n“with n“intercellular n“matrix;
n“some n“do n“notn“extend n“to n“surface
B) Stratified n“epithelium: n“single n“layer n“of n“cells; n“all n“cells n“rest n“on
n“basementn“membrane
C) Glandular n“epithelium: n“arise n“from n“surface n“epithelia n“and
n“underlyingn“connective n“tissue
D) Pseudostratified n“epithelium: n“multiple n“layers n“of n“cells; n“deepest n“layer
n“rests n“onn“basement n“membrane
9. Connective n“tissue n“contains n“fibroblasts n“that n“are n“responsible n“for:
A) providing n“a n“fibrous n“framework n“for n“capillaries.
B) synthesis n“of n“collagen, n“elastin, n“and n“reticular n“fibers.
