NUSA 207 Exam 2 With Correct Answers

NUSA 207 Exam 2 With Correct
Answers

Acute - ANSWER - rapid onset

- duration is short and well characterized

- known cause




Chronic - ANSWER - slow, persistent onset, ache

- lasts 6 months or longer

- often unknown cause




Nonopioid analgesic - ANSWER Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(NSAIDs)




NSAID 1st generation - ANSWER ibuprofen




NSAID 2nd generation - ANSWER acetaminophen




Opioid analgesic - ANSWER morphine

,Opioid antagonist - ANSWER naloxone




Ibuprofen use - ANSWER - decrease inflammation

- relieve mild pain

- reduce fever

- dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps)




Ibuprofen contraindications - ANSWER - pregnancy

- peptic ulcer disease

- bleeding disorders

-Ketorolac: advanced kidney disease.




Ibuprofen drug interactions - ANSWER increased risk of bleeding with:

- anticoagulants

- glucocorticoids

- alcohol




be aware of OTC meds

, Ibuprofen education - ANSWER - take with food or milk

- adm as an infusion over 30 min

- ensure adequate hydration to prevent kidney damage




Salicylates - ANSWER - among the most commonly used pain meds

- control pain, reduce fever and inflammation

- cost less than other meds

- avoid using to treat chicken pox or flu like symptoms in children and teens
because Reye's syndrome may develop




Aspirin toxicity - ANSWER - is a medical emergency

- activated charcoal may be given to decrease absorption

- cool the client with tepid water

- can perform a gastric lavage (stomach pump)




Aspirin toxicity s/s - ANSWER - dizziness

- tinnitus

- difficulty hearing

- nausea

- vomiting