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Exam (elaborations) WGU D322 INTRODUCTION TO IT

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ENTAILS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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WGU D322 INTRODUCTION TO IT
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
GUARANTEED ACCURATE ANSWERS

,Information Technology - CORRECT ANSWERS-The technology used in creating,
maintaining, and making information accessible.

IT Professional Roles - CORRECT ANSWERS-Administration and Support

System Administrator - CORRECT ANSWERS-Maintains all aspects of the system
including hardware, software, and programming.

Network Administrator - CORRECT ANSWERS-In charge of all aspects of the computer
network

Database Administrator - CORRECT ANSWERS-Focuses on the design, development,
and support of database management systems (DBMSs).

Security Administrator - CORRECT ANSWERS-Installs, configures, and administers
firewall security to protect systems and proactively work to stop intrusions.

Web Administrator - CORRECT ANSWERS-Installs, configures, maintains, secures,
and troubleshoots web severs.

Support IT Professionals - CORRECT ANSWERS-Help desk and training.

Information - CORRECT ANSWERS-Processed data.

DIKW Hierarchy - CORRECT ANSWERS-Defines the transition of data to information
from knowledge to wisdom. (Data Information Knowledge Wisdom)

Data in DIKW - CORRECT ANSWERS-The input directly received by the user (or
computer). It is generally not usable until it has been converted into a relevant form.

Information in DIKW - CORRECT ANSWERS-Having been inferred from data; one or
more processes have been applied to the data to transform it into a more useful form.

Knowledge in DIKW - CORRECT ANSWERS-Information that has been put to use;
information placed into a context. Refined information such that the user of the
knowledge is able to call forth only relevant portions of information when needed.

Wisdom in DIKW - CORRECT ANSWERS-Provides a social setting to knowledge; an
understanding of the "why". Can only come by having both knowledge and experience.

Information Systems - CORRECT ANSWERS-A collection of data and information used
to support the management of an organization. Also refers to the technical components
and human resources that enable the assembly, storage, and processing of data and
the delivery of information. This has existed for a lot longer than computers.

, Characteristics of Quality Data - CORRECT ANSWERS-Relevance - the data being
used must apply directly to the decision being made

Timely - data must be efficient and must be provided in a timely manner

Thorough - the data must be complete

Accurate - data should be captured only once, where possible and should be captured
as close to the point of activity as possible.

Reliable - data should reflect stable and consistent data collection processes across
collections points and over time

IPOS - CORRECT ANSWERS-The Input-Procession-Output-Storage Cycle

Input - CORRECT ANSWERS-Raw data is entered by the user.

Processing - CORRECT ANSWERS-Raw data is organized or structured for
usefulness.

Output - CORRECT ANSWERS-Information is output so user can see results.

Storage - CORRECT ANSWERS-Processed information is stored for permanent record.

Computer System - CORRECT ANSWERS-A collection of components that work
together to meet the needs of the user; typically categorized as either hardware,
software, networks, or users.

Hardware - CORRECT ANSWERS-Physical components of a computer system which
include the system unit and its components and peripheral devices; tangible aspects of
the computer.

Software - CORRECT ANSWERS-Computer programs that tell the computer what to
do--how to execute commands and process information

Network - CORRECT ANSWERS-A collection of computers and resources connected
by various media so that they can communicate with each other.

User - CORRECT ANSWERS-Those who use a computer.

Software Categories - CORRECT ANSWERS-Systems Software and Applications
Software

Evolution of Users - CORRECT ANSWERS-First users were the engineers who built
and programmed computers, then employees who had received specialized training
were users, and now today, anyone and everyone can be a user.

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