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Exam (elaborations)

Newborn Assessment and Care Test Questions with Complete Answers

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Newborn Assessment and Care Test Questions with Complete Answers

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Newborn Assessment and Care




bedside report, routine medications, first bath, physical assessment of infant, determine gestational age
- Answer-what isincluded in nursery or couple admission (5)



vit k, erythromycin, hep b - Answer-routine medications given to infant at nursery or couplet admission
(3)



1 hour - Answer-within how long after birth is vit k and erythromycin given to infant



duration and course, status of mother and fetus, antepartum history - Answer-labor assessment data
(3)



apgar score, review of vital signs, voids, passing of meconium - Answer-condition at birth assessment
data of infant (4)



24 hours - Answer-within how long should newborn void



48 hours - Answer-within how long should newborn have first meconium

,gonorrhea, chlamydia - Answer-preventative treatment for newborns required by law is
erythromycin .5% opthalmic ointment to prevent what infections transferred during birth process (2)



erythromycin .5 - Answer-what is given to prevent gonorrhea and chlamydia transfer during birth
process within 1 hour



absence of gut bacterial flora, inability to produce vitamin k - Answer-what contributes to low
prothrombin levels first few days of life (5-8) (2)



vitamin k - Answer-what given to newborns prevents early clotting problems



.5-1mg IM in vastus lateralis thigh muscle - Answer-how is vitamin k given to newbrn



active, good tone/movement, alert while awake, have strong lusty cry, be consolable - Answer-activity
level of infant should be (5)



limp floppy tone, excessively irritable/inconsolable, rigid/jittery - Answer-activity level abnormalities in
newborn (3)



sole creases, breast tissue, lanugo cartilaginous develpment of ear, testicular descent, scrotal rugae,
labial development - Answer-external physical characteristics to estimate gestational age (7)



objective - Answer-external physical characteristics to estimate gestationl age are obective/subjective
clinical criteria



can be unstable during first 24 hours - Answer-why is neurologic or neurmuscular development not
assessed to estimate gestational age

, 12 - Answer-within how many hours of life is gestational age estimated



less - Answer-the more preterm the infant, the more/less creases there will be on the foot



more - Answer-the more preterm the infant, the more/less lanugo the baby will have



more - Answer-the more floppy the infants ear is the more/less preterm it is



dubowitz - Answer-over simplified tool to estimate gestational age



ballard - Answer-new tool to betterassess gestational age for those infants born between 20-28 weeks
and less than 1500g



good tone - Answer-physical maturaity characteristics of posture



thin but not translucent - Answer-physical maturity characteristics of skin



immature - Answer-square window sign: wrists lie flat means mature/immature



immature - Answer-scarf sign: arm can wrap around neck means mature/immature



mature - Answer-heel-to-ear extension: if foot cant go all the way up to the ear, baby is
mature/immature



on admission, q shift - Answer-how often is weight of baby taken

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