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Water Treatment Class D Study Guide Exam Test Practice Questions & Answers.

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Which is the best type of gasket to use when connecting a chlorine cylinder or container to the chlorine feed system? - ANS - Lead gasket Which part of the human body is the most vulnerable to allowing microorganisms to enter it? - ANS - Eyes The organisms used to indicate the likelihood that pathogenic bacteria may be present are - ANS - coliform bacteria Which adverse effects does the secondary contaminant manganese have? - ANS - Discolored laundry and changed taste of water, coffee, tea, and other beverages In general, which causes an increase in taste and odors when natural waters lack dissolved oxygen? - ANS - Anaerobic decomposition

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Water Treatment Class D Study Guide Exam
Test Practice Questions & Answers


The two most important factors impacting the effectiveness of chlorination are? - ANS ✔ -
Concentration of chlorine and contact time



The treatment process that controls corrosion or scaling is known as? - ANS ✔ - stabilization



Permanganate reactions are highly dependent upon? - ANS ✔ - pH



It is hardest to kill the organism that causes which of the following illness? - ANS ✔ -
Cryptosporidiosis


Disinfection of water wells with free chlorine requires exposure for___ at a concentration of___. - ANS
✔ - 12 to 24 hours; 50mg/L



Detention time in flocculation basins are usually designed to provide for? - ANS ✔ - 15 to 45 min.



Alum works best in a pH range of - ANS ✔ - 5.8-7.5.



Which statement is true concerning colloidal particles? - ANS ✔ - Colloidal particles are so small that
gravity has little effect on them



Which natural electrical force keeps colloidal particles apart in water treatment? - ANS ✔ - zeta
potential.


The zeta potential measures the number of excess found on the surface of all particular matter. - ANS
✔ - Electrons.



Which device collects the settled water as it leaves the sedimentation basin? - ANS ✔ - Effluent
launder

, Water Treatment Class D Study Guide Exam
Test Practice Questions & Answers

In solid-contact basins with fairly constant water quality parameters, how often should the solids
concentration be determined? - ANS ✔ - At least twice per day



The definition of decant is? - ANS ✔ - to draw off the liquid from a vessel of any size without stirring
up the bottom sediment


How often should sedimentation basins with mechanical sludge removal equipment be drained and
inspected? - ANS ✔ - once a year



Which is the most important reason to reduce turbidity? - ANS ✔ - To remove pathogens



Which is the filtration flow rate through a manganese greensand pressure filter at 10•C? - ANS ✔ - 2
to 3 got/ft2



When a filter is ripening - ANS ✔ - it is becoming more efficient in particle removal



Virgin greensand can be regenerated by soaking the filter bed for several hours in a solution of
chlorine containing - ANS ✔ - 100mg/L Cl2



Which role does the action of straining of suspended particles play during filtration? - ANS ✔ - minor



The turbidity of settled water before it is applied to the filters (post sedimentation process) should
always be kept below - ANS ✔ - 1 to 2 ntu



Which precipitates can foul a cation exchange resin? - ANS ✔ - Iron and manganese



Which process works best for sequestering manganese? - ANS ✔ - Polyphosphates and chlorine

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