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Exam Study Questions and Answers-OMSA

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Exam Study Questions and Answers-OMSA

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Study OMSA




Pathway of Blood Flow from Lungs Carrying Oxygen - Answer-Through the Pulmonic vein to the Left
Atrium, through Mitral Valve, to the Left Ventrical , through the Aortic Valve to the Aorta. (P,LA,MV,
LV,AV,A)



Pathway of Blood flow Through the Heart - Answer-Superior and Inferior Vena Cava to Right Atrium,
through Tricuspid Valve into Right Ventrical, past the Pulmonic Valve to the Pulmonary Artery



How many Chambers does the heart have? What are the upper and the lower chambers called? -
Answer-Heart has 4 Chambers. The Upper are called Atria and the lower are Ventricles.



Name 2 systems that compromise the Autonomic Nervous System. - Answer-Parasympathetic and
symapthetic.



Beta one controls the - Answer-Heart



Angina - Answer-Insufficient blood flow though the coronary arteries

, Tricuspid Valve - Answer-Located between the right artium and the right ventricle



Mitral Valve - Answer-Located between the left atrium and the left ventricle



Stimulation of the Vagus will - Answer-Decrease the Heart Rate



Pathway of the Conduction System through the Heart - Answer-SA node the the AV node to the Bundle
of His to the Bundle Branches and finally to the Purkinjie Fibers



Left sided Heart failure often leads to: - Answer-Right sided Heart Failure



Which Patient will need antibiotic Premedication - Answer-A 70year old patient with a prosthetic valve



Symptoms of left sided heart failure include: - Answer-Shortness of breath and pulmonary edema



Symptoms of right sided heart failure include: - Answer-Ascites (abdominal swelling) and pitting edema
(swelling in body: ankles ,feet , lower body)



What does ISCHEMIA mean? - Answer-Not ENOUGH blood supply



What causes a heart murmur - Answer-Turbulence (quivering) in the blood flow across the heart valves



The first heart sound is caused by; - Answer-The closing of the mitral and tricuspid valve



Angina is treated with what medication? - Answer-Nitroglycerin

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