Test Bank for PMHNP Boards 2024 Questions and Answers Verified By Experts.

Test Bank for PMHNP Boards 2024 Questions
and Answers Verified By Experts




What is true of interprofessionality? - (correct answer) -All health professionals
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



have individual professional competencies
ij ij ij ij




What is the significance of an experimental p-value of 0.05 - (correct answer) -There
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



is a 5% chance of a similar result occurring by chance alone
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




What percentage of children with oppositional defiance disorder will develop
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



conduct disorder? - (correct answer) -30%
ij ij ij ij ij ij




In the DSM-5, selective mutism is now considered what type of disorder? - (correct
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



answer) -anxiety disorder
ij ij ij




Symptoms of selective mutism must persist for at least - (correct answer) -1 month
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Common competencies - (correct answer) -overlap more than one health care
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



professional, although not necessarily all health care professionals, and are
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



competencies expected of all health care professionals
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Complementary competencies - (correct answer) -enhance the qualities of other ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



professions in provision of care
ij ij ij ij ij




Collaborative competencies - (correct answer) -those that each individual ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



profession must possess to work with others, including those who practice within
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



different specialties within a profession.
ij ij ij ij ij




Interpersonal collaboration is _______ centered - (correct answer) -patient ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Cognitive therapy is recommended for patients that have - (correct answer) -
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



negative cognitive distortions ij ij



irrational beliefs ij



faulty conceptions ij




Humanistic Therapy focuses on assisting patients with - (correct answer) -self-
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



actualization and self-directed growth ij ij ij

,Behavioral Therapy focuses on - (correct answer) -changing maladaptive behaviors
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



through the use of behavioral modification techniques
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Existential therapy is for - (correct answer) -reflection on life ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



confronting self ij




120 who got diarrhea ate lettuce. 80 with diarrhea did not eat lettuce. 40 without
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



diarrhea ate lettuce. 160 without diarrhea ate lettuce. What is the odds ratio of
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



eating lettuce and developing diarrhea? - (correct answer) -6 ((120X160)/(80x40))
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




The New Freedom Commission on Mental Health (NFCMH) released a report that
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



suggested - (correct answer) -implementation a national campaign to reduce the
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



stigma of seeking care
ij ij ij ij



Focusing on promoting recovery and building resilience ij ij ij ij ij ij




The efficacy of mental health treatments was found to be well documented in -
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



(correct answer) -influential report issued by US Surgeon General in 1999
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




State of high negative emotion and pessimism - (correct answer) -neuroticism
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Commonly known as an optimistic outlook on life They are are outgoing, like social
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



interaction, respond to external rewards, have more active dopamine networks,
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



and are responsive to positive reinforcement. - (correct answer) -Extraversion
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



(high levels protect from psychiatric illness)
ij ij ij ij ij ij




Introverts are more likely to be _______ motivated and more likely to respond to
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



_______ reinforcement - (correct answer) -internally
ij ij ij ij ij ij



negative (more likely to interact with internal motivation/self-image)
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Interpersonal trait of cooperation, easy going nature. Tend to have smooth ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



relationships often at the expense of self-assertion - (correct answer) -
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



Agreeableness

Associated with self-control and a focused, organized approach to life. Are ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



achievement-oriented goal setters who can delay immediate gratification to obtain
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



their long term desired outcome. They are considered responsible, reliable, and
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



dependable. - (correct answer) -conscientiousness
ij ij ij ij ij




In behavioral couples therapy, the initial sessions are spent doing a functional
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



analysis of behavior (FAB). What is true about FAB? - (correct answer) -FAB is
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



concerned only with observable stimuli connected to operant behavior
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



FAB is based on operant conditioning (identifying antecedent stimuli, operant
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



behaviors, and consequent stimuli)
ij ij ij ij



The goal of FAB is modifying willful operant behavior
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij

,Gestalt theory deals with _____, not _____ - (correct answer) -perceptual
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



psychology
ij



behavior

Medication that can delay ejaculation in patients with premature ejaculation - ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



(correct answer) -Paroxetine (and other SSRIs)
ij ij ij ij ij ij



(others include: ij



Topical anesthetic ij



Tramadol
Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors) ij




First line treatment for lithium induced diabetes insipidus - (correct answer) -
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



Amiloride (K potassium diuretic) in addition to dc lithium when possible.
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Ways to reduce polyuria associated with lithium toxicity - (correct answer) -reduce
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



lithium dose to minimum effective dose
ij ij ij ij ij ij



take once daily at night (may be 5-30% lower than when given in divided doses over
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



the day)
ij ij



Encourage adequate fluid intake ij ij ij




What is true about ECT in Parkinson's disease - (correct answer) -it's more likely to
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



cause transient delirium (worsened dyskinesias induced by l-dopa)
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




Lithium effects with Parkison's disease - (correct answer) -may worsen tremor
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




nonselective MAOIs decrease the efficacy of ______ and increase the risk of a ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



__________ - (correct answer) -l-dopa products
ij ij ij ij ij ij



hypertensive crisis ij




Selegiline is selective for - (correct answer) -MAO-B ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



(after 10mg there is an increase in risk of serotonin syndrome if given with other
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



meds that increase serotonin)
ij ij ij ij




SSRI's can _______ Parkinsonism tremor - (correct answer) -worsen (and decrease
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



'off time')
ij ij




Process describes the mechanism by which the hippocampus stores memories -
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



(correct answer) -long-term potentiation
ij ij ij ij




loss of memory relating to a particular category of information (inability to recall
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



important autobiographical information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature,
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



that is inconsistent with ordinary forgetting) - (correct answer) -systematized
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



amnesia
ij




Lack of memories from a circumscribed period of time, usually immediately
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



following a traumatic event - (correct answer) -localized amnesia
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij

, Person can recall some but not all of events from a particular time period - (correct
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



answer) -selective amnesia
ij ij ij




Lack of memory of the patient's entire life - (correct answer) -generalized amnesia
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




The drugs that are FDA approved for GAD - (correct answer) -Paroxetine
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



Citalopram
Escitalopram

Venlafaxine
Duloxetine

Buspar

A surrogate has the right to terminate pregnancy if - (correct answer) -the
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



pregnancy threatens her health or life
ij ij ij ij ij ij



or
she is a genetic parent ij ij ij ij




If the surrogate receives both ovum and sperm from couple, she loses the right to -
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



(correct answer) -determine whether or not child will be aborted (this is up to the
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



couple)
ij




Which medication is most effective for treating social phobia/social anxiety
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



disorder, especially when refractory? - (correct answer) -Phenelzine
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij




A 55-year-old female patient has Stg II HTN. On exam, she has trace pedal edema
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



bilaterally, but her lungs are clear. Her ECG reveals 2nd degree heart block. Which
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



of the following BP medications should be avoided? - (correct answer) -Calcium
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



Channel Blockers
ij ij




3 Contraindications to use a calcium channel blocker - (correct answer) -1st or
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



second degree heart block
ij ij ij ij



Bradycardia
CHF

4 Side effects of calcium channel blockers - (correct answer) -Headache
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



Lower extremity edema ij ij



Bradycardia
Heart Block ij




An NP is evaluating a 78 year old female with depression. She suspects the patient
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



may have Parkinson's disease. Which of the following is consistent with that
ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij ij



diagnosis? - (correct answer) -Postural instability
ij ij ij ij ij ij



Pill-rolling tremor ij