Variations 4th Canadian Edition
By Weiten Chapters 1 - 16, Complete
,TABLErOFrCONTENT
CHAPTERr1:rTherEvolutionrofrPsychologyrCHAPTERr2:rT
herResearchrEnterpriserinrPsychologyrCHAPTERr3:rTher
BiologicalrBasesrofrBehaviourrCHAPTERr4:rSensationra
ndrPerception
CHAPTERr5:rVariationsrinrConsciousnessrCH
APTERr6:rLearning
CHAPTERr7:rHumanrMemoryrCHAPTE
Rr8:rLanguagerandrThought
CHAPTERr9:rIntelligencerandrPsychologicalrTestingrCH
APTERr10:rMotivationrandrEmotion
CHAPTERr11:rHumanrDevelopmentracrossrtherLiferSpanrCHAPT
ERr12:rPersonality:rTheory,rResearch,randrAssessmentrCHAPTER
13:rSocialrBehaviour
r
CHAPTERr14:rStress,rCoping,randrHealthrCH
APTERr15:rPsychologicalrDisorders
CHAPTERr16:rTreatmentrofrPsychologicalrDisorder
,Chapterr1—TherEvolutionrofrPsychology
MULTIPLErCHOICE
1. Whichrofrtherfollowingrindividualsrisrresponsiblerforrestablishingrpsychologyra
sranrindependentrdisciplinerwithritsrownrsubjectrmatter?
a. WilhelmrWundt
b. G.rStanleyrHall
c. RenérDescartes
d. WilliamrJames
ANSWER:r A PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r4 BLM:r Remember
2. Accordingrtorhistorians,rwhenrandrwhererdidrther“birth”rofrpsychologyroccur?
a. 1859rinrEngland
b. 1879rinrGermany
c. 1883rinrtherUnitedrStates
d. 1909rinrAustria
ANSWER:r B PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r4 BLM:r Remember
3. AccordingrtorWilhelmrWundt,rwhatrwasrtherfocusrofrpsychology?
a. torunderstandrfunctionsrofrbehaviour
b. torunderstandrunconsciousrmotivation
c. therscientificrstudyrofrobservablerbehaviour
d. therscientificrstudyrofrconsciousrexperience
ANSWER:r D PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r4 BLM:r Remember
4. WhatrdidrWilhelmrWundtrbelievertherfocusrofrpsychologyrshouldrbe?
a. studyingrstimulus-responserassociations
b. questioningrthernaturerofrexistence
c. examiningrpeople’srawarenessrofrtheirrimmediaterexperience
d. determiningrpeople’srunconsciousrmotivationrforrbehaviour
ANSWER:r C PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r4 BLM:r Higherrorder
5. WhorestablishedrtherfirstrpsychologicalrresearchrlaboratoryrinrtherUnitedrState
srandrlaunchedrthatrcountry’srfirstrpsychologyrjournal?
a. WilliamrJames
b. G.rStanleyrHall
c. JohnrWatson
d. EdwardrTitchener
ANSWER:r B PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r5 BLM:r Remember
, 6. WhorwasrtherfirstrpresidentrofrtherAmericanrPsychologicalrAssociationr(APA)?
a. G.rStanleyrHall
b. JohnrWatson
c. WilliamrJames
d. SigmundrFreud
ANSWER:r A PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r5 BLM:r Remember
7. Whatrisrtherworld’srlargestrorganizationrdevotedrtortheradvancementro
frpsychology?
a. PsychologistsrofrNorthrAmerica
b. WesternrPsychologicalrSociety
c. WorldrPsychologyrOrganization
d. AmericanrPsychologicalrAssociation
ANSWER:r D PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r5 BLM:r Remember
8. Whatrwerertherfirstrtwormajorrschoolsrofrpsychology?
a. functionalismrandrbehaviourism
b. behaviourismrandrpsychoanalyticrtheory
c. behaviourismrandrGestaltrpsychology
d. structuralismrandrfunctionalism
ANSWER:r D PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r6 BLM:r Remember
9. Whichrschoolrofrpsychologyrfocusedronridentifyingrandrexaminingrtherfunda
mentalrcomponentsrofrconsciousrexperience,rsuchrasrsensations,rfeelings,randrimages?
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER:r B PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r6 BLM:r Remember
10. Whichrtyperofrpsychologistrwasrmostrlikelyrtoruserthertechniquerofri
ntrospection?
a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER:r A PTS:rrr 1 REF:rrrp.r6 BLM:r Higherrorder
11. Mariskarisrparticipatingrinrarstudyrinrwhichrsherisraskedrtorcarefullyrobservera
ndrreportrherrconsciousrreactionsrtorseveralrstimuli.rWhichrtyperofrpsychologistrisrmostrlikel
yrtorconductrarstudyrlikerthis?
a. structuralist