Rdaef2 Written Test 2024

RDAEF2 WRITTEN TEST 2024 A. Sternocleidomastoid - ANSWER-Long muscle in the side of the neck that extends up from the thorax to the base of the skull behind the ear. B. Ankyloglossia - ANSWER-Tongue tied C. Angular Cheilitis - ANSWER-This appears as redness and cracking of the skin at the angle of the mouth D. Crepitus - ANSWER-popping or clicking of the TMJ E. Parotoid Duct - ANSWER-Opposite the maxillary second molar F. Submandibular salivary gland - ANSWER-Second largest of the major salivary glands; G. similar to the size of a walnut; H. located just below the mandible I. Sublingual salivary gland - ANSWER-Smallest of the three major salivary gland; J. located just under and alongside the tongue K. Class I - ANSWER- L. Class 1 - ANSWER-Decay on the occlusal surfaces of the premolars and molars; buccal or lingual pits of molars and lingual pits of maxillary incisors M. Class 11 - ANSWER-Interproximal decay located premolars (posterior teeth) N. Class 111 - ANSWER-Interproximal decay located on incisors and cuspids (anterior teeth) O. Class IV - ANSWER-Anterior interproximal decay involving the incisal edge P. Class V - ANSWER-buccal Decay that occurs at the gingival third, or lingual surface of any tooth Q. Class VI - ANSWER-lingual Decay on the incisal edges of anterior teeth and/or the cusp tips of posterior teeth caused by wear R. Regular border - ANSWER-resembles a symmetrical circle or an oval shape. S. Irregular border. - ANSWER-not uniform or has deviations from circular or oval shape. T. Smooth margin. - ANSWER-level with the surface of the lesion. U. Raised margin - ANSWER-above the level of the surface of the lesion. V. Papule. - ANSWER-a solid raised lesion that is usually less than 1 cm in diameter. W. A papule may be any color X. Example: an elevated mole Y. Plaque. A - ANSWER-a superficial raised lesion often formed by the coalescence (joining) of closely grouped papules. Z. is more than 1 cm in diameter; a plaque dif- fers from a nodule in its height; a plaque is flattened, and a nodule is a bump. AA. -Examples: leukoplakia, psoriasis BB. Nodule. - ANSWER-raised marble-like le- sion detectable by touch, usually 1 cm or more in diameter. CC. It can be felt as a hard mass distinct from the tissue surrounding it. DD. -Examples: wart, basal cell carcinoma, melanoma, en- larged lymph node EE. Vesicle. - ANSWER-a small blister filled with fluid FF. usually is 1 cm or less in diameter. GG. -Examples: herpes simplex, herpes zoster, chickenpox, and smallpox lesions HH. Pustule. - ANSWER-a small raised le- sion filled with pus. II. Examples: acne, boil, abscess JJ. Ulcer. - ANSWER-a craterlike lesion of the skin or mucosa where the top two layers of the skin are lost. . KK. The depth is superficial if it is less than 3 mm. LL. -Examples: aphthous ulcer, chickenpox lesions MM. Primary Bonds - ANSWER-Strong bonds with electronic attractions; ionic bonds, metallic bonds NN. Secondary Bonds - ANSWER-Weaker than primary bonds; hydrogen bonds Continues..........