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Exam (elaborations)

Obesity Exam 3| Questions with 100% Correct Solution| Rated A

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Obesity Exam 3| Questions with 100% Correct Solution| Rated A

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Obesity Exam 3| Questions with 100%
Correct Solution| Rated A

With caloric restriction and weight loss:
Starvation/survival mode decreases _______________________ and increases
___________________ - ANSWER - decreases leptin, EE, reproductive capacity
- increases appetite


With caloric intake and weight gain:
Normal mode increases ______________ and decreases _____________ - ANSWER - increases
leptin
- decreases appetite


With caloric intake and weight gain:
Obese mode = ? - ANSWER leptin deficiency



(T or F) Lean mice had the same response to leptin treatment as obese mice - ANSWER False,
lean mice did not have as strong of a response



Leptin Dose Response on Weight in Humans - ANSWER - only some subjects induced weight
loss w/ elevated endogenous leptin serum concentrations


In order for treatment to be effective more __________ is needed w/ more _____________ -
ANSWER - leptin

, - adiposity


Trend of high fructose corn syrup consumption - ANSWER - rapid increase since 1966


Leptin treatment reduced food intake in _______________________ but not in
____________________ - ANSWER - normal fed mice
- high fructose fed mice


Adiponectin - ANSWER - peptide secreted by fat cells
- regulates glucose
- low levels associated w/ atherosclerosis and impaired immune response


Low levels of _______________________ are associated w/ atherosclerosis and impaired
immune response - ANSWER adiponectin


Obesity can lead to resistance of __________________& ________________ - ANSWER
adiponectin and insulin


Levels of Adiponectin (obese vs lean) - ANSWER Obese = low
Lean = high


Levels of Resistin (obese vs lean) - ANSWER Obese = high
Lean = low



Levels of TNF-alpha (obese vs lean) - ANSWER obese =
high lean = low


Levels of IL-6 (obese vs lean) (peripheral system vs. CNS) - ANSWER Peripheral system:

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