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CSD 2366 Unit 1 Exam Questions and Answers

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CSD 2366 Unit 1 Exam Questions and Answers

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CSD 2366 Unit 1




identify the model:

-believes that children learn linguistic knowledge from the environmental input that they are exposed to

-assume we can learn and use language because we have a large, complicated brain

-major focus: lang. use - Answer -interactionalist



identify the model:

-believes we have a brain designed for learning and processing language

-believes children are born with the ability to learn language b/c of innate rules or principles in the brain

-major focus: lang. structure - Answer -generative/nativist



what believes that language is a structure arising from existing interacting patterns in the brain; children
find patterns in the language input they receive? - Answer -emergentism



which psychologist was a nativist? - Answer -chomsky



which psychologist was into emergentism? - Answer -skinner

, identify the approach:

-sees language as composed of constructions or symbol units that combine the form and meaning of
language through the use of morphemes, words, idioms, and sentence frames

-interactionalist usage-based - Answer -constructionist



Constructionalist approach believes that b/c young children have not developed adultlike abstract
representations, they use _________ structures inconsistently. - Answer -grammatical



T/F: Generativists/Nativists conceived of linguistic rules as abstract processes for combining words and
morphemes. - Answer -true



______ _______ rules are thought of as meaningful linguistic systems for communication, not just
abstract rules to be followed. - Answer -constructionalist linguistic



______-reading: by which they attempt to understand the communicative significance of an utterance -
Answer -intention



______-finding: by which they create the more abstract dimensions. - Answer -pattern



Interactionist approach theoretical weakness:

a.) not comprensive enough

b.) does not account for outside influences from the environment

c.) doesn't fully explain language development - Answer -c



in the constructionalist approach, a child uses the form that best accomplishes their ... - Answer -social
goals



these are...

1.) interest in language development represents part of a larger concern for human development

2.) it is interesting/can help us understand our own behavior

3.) can probe the relationship between language and thought - Answer -reasons why we study language

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