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Molecular Biology of the Cell Test Exam Latest Update 2024/2025

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Molecular Biology of the Cell Test Exam Latest Update 2024/2025

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Nurs 611 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 1 Questions And
Correct Answers Latest Update 2024/2025 Best Exam
Graded A+ For Success

Peroxisomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles that break down chemicals into H202,
produces free radicals.


Golgi Apparatus - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle responsible for packaging and
distribution.


Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle that synthesizes
steroids and detoxification.


Sodium - CORRECT ANSWERS Main ECF ion.


Potassium - CORRECT ANSWERS Main ICF ion.


Mitochondria - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle that produces ATP.


Ribosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles responsible for protein synthesis.


Lysosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles that degrade and recycle waste.


Tight Junction - CORRECT ANSWERS Impermeable junction; strength.


Gap Junction - CORRECT ANSWERS Junction that allows for conductivity, synchronizes
contractions of cardiac muscle through ionic coupling.


Desmosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Junctions that hold cells together by continuous
bands or belts of epithelial sheets or button-like points of contact.


Diffusion, Facilitated Diffusion, and Osmosis - CORRECT ANSWERS Non-energy forms
of transport.


Active Transport - CORRECT ANSWERS Energy-requiring movement of molecules
across a membrane, example is Na/K pump.

, Nurs 611 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 1 Questions And
Correct Answers Latest Update 2024/2025 Best Exam
Graded A+ For Success

Hypotonic Fluid - CORRECT ANSWERS Causes cells to swell.


Hypertonic Fluid - CORRECT ANSWERS Causes cells to srhink.


36 ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS How many ATP are produced in aerobic respiration?


2 ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS How much ATP can anaerobic respiration make?


Hypoxia - CORRECT ANSWERS #1 cause of cellular injury.


Lactic Acid - CORRECT ANSWERS Indication of cell death. Build up leads to metabolic
acidosis.


Reactive Oxidative Stress - CORRECT ANSWERS Caused by free radicals produced by
peroxisomes. Antioxidants such as fresh fruits and vegetables give an electron to an
unpaired molecule.


Hemosiderosis - CORRECT ANSWERS Too much iron in tissues.


Acetaldehyde - CORRECT ANSWERS An intermediate in alcohol metabolism.


Atrophy - CORRECT ANSWERS Thymus gland, muscle wasting.


Hypertrophy - CORRECT ANSWERS Muscle growth, CHF.


Hyperplasia - CORRECT ANSWERS Liver cell regeneration, endometrial.


Metaplasia - CORRECT ANSWERS Barrets Esophagus, bronchial changes d/t smoking.
Reversible!


Osmolality - CORRECT ANSWERS The concentration of all particles in a fluid.

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