PN FUNDAMENTALS 2024 UPDATE WITH 105
CORRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS
A inurse iobserves ian iassistive ipersonnel i(AP) ireprimanding ia iclient ifor
inot iusing ithe iurinal iproperly. iThe iAP itells ihim ishe iwill iput ia idiaper ion
ihim iif ishe idoes inot iuse ithe iurinal imore icarefully inext itime. iWhich iof
ithe ifollowing itorts iis ithe iAP icommitting? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iAssault
A inurse iis icaring ifor ia icompetent iadult iclient iwho itells ithe inurse ithat
ihe iis ithinking iabout ileaving ithe ihospital iagainst imedical iadvice. iThe
inurse ibelieves ithat ithis iis inot iin ithe iclient's ibest iinterest, iso ishe
iprepares ito iadminister iPRN isedative imedication ithe iclient ihas inot
irequested ialong iwith ihis iusual imedication. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing
itypes iof itort iis ithe inurse iabout ito icommit? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iFalse
iimprisonment
A inurse iin ia isurgeon's ioffice iis iproviding ipreoperative iteaching ifor ia
iclient iwho iis ischeduled ifor isurgery ithe ifollowing iweek. iThe iclient itells
ithe inurse ithat ihe iwill iprepare ihis iadvance idirectives ibefore ihe igoes ito
ithe ihospital. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing istatements imade iby ithe iclient
ishould iindicate ito ithe inurse ian iunderstanding iof iadvance idirectives? i i i i i
i i i iANS: i✔- iI iplan ito iwrite ithat iI idon't iwant ithem ito ikeep ime ion ia
ibreathing imachine."
,A inurse iis icaring ifor ia iclient iwho iis iabout ito iundergo ian ielective
isurgical iprocedure. iThe inurse ishould itake iwhich iof ithe ifollowing
iactions iregarding iinformed iconsent? i(Select iall ithat iapply.) i i i i i i i i iANS:
i✔- iMake isure ithe isurgeon iobtained ithe iclient's iconsent. iWitness ithe
iclient's isignature iZon ithe iconsent iform.
A inurse ihas inoticed iseveral ioccasions iin ithe ipast iweek iwhen ianother
inurse ion ithe iunit iseemed idrowsy iand iunable ito ifocus ion ithe iissue iat
ihand. iToday, ishe ifound ithe inurse iasleep iin ia ichair iin ithe ibreak iroom
iwhen ishe iwas inot ion ia ibreak. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing iactions ishould
ithe inurse itake? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iReport ithe iobservations ito ithe
When ientering ia iclient's iroom ito ichange ia isurgical idressing, ia inurse
inotes ithat ithe iclient iis icoughing iand isneezing. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing
iactions ishould ithe inurse itake iwhen ipreparing ithe isterile ifield? i i i i i i i i
iANS: i✔- iPlace ia imask ion ithe iclient ito ilimit ithe ispread iof imicro-
organisms iinto ithe isurgical iwound.
A inurse ihas iremoved ia isterile ipack ifrom iits ioutside icover iand iplaced iit
ion ia iclean iwork isurface iin ipreparation ifor ian iinvasive iprocedure. iWhich
iof ithe ifollowing iflaps ishould ithe inurse iunfold ifirst? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iThe
iflap ifarthest ifrom ithe ibody
, A inurse iis iwearing isterile igloves iin ipreparation ifor iperforming isterile
iprocedure. iWhich iof ithe ia itouch iwithout ifollowing iobjects ican ithe
inurse ibreaching isterile itechnique? i(Select iall ithat iapply) i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔-
iThe iinner iwrapping iof ian iitem ion ithe isterile ifield i
An iirrigation isyringe ion ithe isterile ifield i
One igloved ihand iwith ithe iother igloved ihand
A inurse iis ireviewing ihand ihygiene itechniques iwith ia igroup iof iassistive
ipersonnel i(AP). iWhich iof ithe ifollowing iinstructions ishould ithe inurse
iinclude iwhen idiscussing ihandwashing? i(Select iall ithat iapply) i i i i i i i i iANS:
i✔- iWash ithe ihands iwith isoap iand iwater ifor iat ileast i15 iseconds. i
Use ia iclean ipaper itowel ito iturn ioff ihand ifaucets.
A inurse ihas iprepared ia isterile ifield ifor iassisting ia iprovider iwith ia ichest
itube iinsertion. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing ievents ishould ithe inurse
irecognize ias icontaminating ithe isterile ifield? i(Select iall ithat iapply) i i i i i i i i
iANS: i✔- iThe inurse imoistens ia icotton iball iwith isterile inormal isaline iand
iplaces iit ion ithe isterile ifield.
iThe iprocedure iis idelayed i1 ihr ibecause ithe iprovider ireceives ian
iemergency icall. i
The inurse iturns ito ispeak ito isomeone iwho ienters ithrough ithe idoor
ibehind ithe inurse.
CORRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS
A inurse iobserves ian iassistive ipersonnel i(AP) ireprimanding ia iclient ifor
inot iusing ithe iurinal iproperly. iThe iAP itells ihim ishe iwill iput ia idiaper ion
ihim iif ishe idoes inot iuse ithe iurinal imore icarefully inext itime. iWhich iof
ithe ifollowing itorts iis ithe iAP icommitting? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iAssault
A inurse iis icaring ifor ia icompetent iadult iclient iwho itells ithe inurse ithat
ihe iis ithinking iabout ileaving ithe ihospital iagainst imedical iadvice. iThe
inurse ibelieves ithat ithis iis inot iin ithe iclient's ibest iinterest, iso ishe
iprepares ito iadminister iPRN isedative imedication ithe iclient ihas inot
irequested ialong iwith ihis iusual imedication. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing
itypes iof itort iis ithe inurse iabout ito icommit? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iFalse
iimprisonment
A inurse iin ia isurgeon's ioffice iis iproviding ipreoperative iteaching ifor ia
iclient iwho iis ischeduled ifor isurgery ithe ifollowing iweek. iThe iclient itells
ithe inurse ithat ihe iwill iprepare ihis iadvance idirectives ibefore ihe igoes ito
ithe ihospital. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing istatements imade iby ithe iclient
ishould iindicate ito ithe inurse ian iunderstanding iof iadvance idirectives? i i i i i
i i i iANS: i✔- iI iplan ito iwrite ithat iI idon't iwant ithem ito ikeep ime ion ia
ibreathing imachine."
,A inurse iis icaring ifor ia iclient iwho iis iabout ito iundergo ian ielective
isurgical iprocedure. iThe inurse ishould itake iwhich iof ithe ifollowing
iactions iregarding iinformed iconsent? i(Select iall ithat iapply.) i i i i i i i i iANS:
i✔- iMake isure ithe isurgeon iobtained ithe iclient's iconsent. iWitness ithe
iclient's isignature iZon ithe iconsent iform.
A inurse ihas inoticed iseveral ioccasions iin ithe ipast iweek iwhen ianother
inurse ion ithe iunit iseemed idrowsy iand iunable ito ifocus ion ithe iissue iat
ihand. iToday, ishe ifound ithe inurse iasleep iin ia ichair iin ithe ibreak iroom
iwhen ishe iwas inot ion ia ibreak. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing iactions ishould
ithe inurse itake? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iReport ithe iobservations ito ithe
When ientering ia iclient's iroom ito ichange ia isurgical idressing, ia inurse
inotes ithat ithe iclient iis icoughing iand isneezing. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing
iactions ishould ithe inurse itake iwhen ipreparing ithe isterile ifield? i i i i i i i i
iANS: i✔- iPlace ia imask ion ithe iclient ito ilimit ithe ispread iof imicro-
organisms iinto ithe isurgical iwound.
A inurse ihas iremoved ia isterile ipack ifrom iits ioutside icover iand iplaced iit
ion ia iclean iwork isurface iin ipreparation ifor ian iinvasive iprocedure. iWhich
iof ithe ifollowing iflaps ishould ithe inurse iunfold ifirst? i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔- iThe
iflap ifarthest ifrom ithe ibody
, A inurse iis iwearing isterile igloves iin ipreparation ifor iperforming isterile
iprocedure. iWhich iof ithe ia itouch iwithout ifollowing iobjects ican ithe
inurse ibreaching isterile itechnique? i(Select iall ithat iapply) i i i i i i i i iANS: i✔-
iThe iinner iwrapping iof ian iitem ion ithe isterile ifield i
An iirrigation isyringe ion ithe isterile ifield i
One igloved ihand iwith ithe iother igloved ihand
A inurse iis ireviewing ihand ihygiene itechniques iwith ia igroup iof iassistive
ipersonnel i(AP). iWhich iof ithe ifollowing iinstructions ishould ithe inurse
iinclude iwhen idiscussing ihandwashing? i(Select iall ithat iapply) i i i i i i i i iANS:
i✔- iWash ithe ihands iwith isoap iand iwater ifor iat ileast i15 iseconds. i
Use ia iclean ipaper itowel ito iturn ioff ihand ifaucets.
A inurse ihas iprepared ia isterile ifield ifor iassisting ia iprovider iwith ia ichest
itube iinsertion. iWhich iof ithe ifollowing ievents ishould ithe inurse
irecognize ias icontaminating ithe isterile ifield? i(Select iall ithat iapply) i i i i i i i i
iANS: i✔- iThe inurse imoistens ia icotton iball iwith isterile inormal isaline iand
iplaces iit ion ithe isterile ifield.
iThe iprocedure iis idelayed i1 ihr ibecause ithe iprovider ireceives ian
iemergency icall. i
The inurse iturns ito ispeak ito isomeone iwho ienters ithrough ithe idoor
ibehind ithe inurse.
