BUL 3310 FSU Unit 3 Questions And Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

Assume that State University institutes a curfew for the female students who live on campus. To protect both the safety and morals of its female population, State University requires that the female students be in their dorms by 1:00 a.m. every night. There is no curfew for male students because they are less likely to be victims of attacks. If Nellie Nightowl wants to protest, under which standard of review will the court hear this case? - ️️Intermediate scrutiny Which of the following statements about white collar crime is true? - ️️All of the above are true statements ( Businesses are hesitant to prosecute criminal employees because it is bad for the image of the business. ; Judges don't often impose jail time because the crimes are non-violent ; Businesses often think of the losses as a cost of doing business) American government is based on the concept of ____________, which allocates the power to govern between a sovereign federal authority and the sovereign states. - ️️Federalism The power of the courts to declare legislation invalid because it violates the Constitution, is the power of Judicial review. This power of the courts originated in - ️️The Supreme Court decision in Marbury. v Madison Assume that the resort town of Ocean View passed a law imposing an extra tax on boardwalk food businesses that used plastic cups, plates or utensils. Plastic litter costs the town more to dispose of and it wants to pass this cost on to the merchants. Fran Fries, a boardwalk food vendor, claims that the law is denying her equal protection of the law. Which of the following tests will the court apply in deciding this case? - ️️Is the law rationally related to a legitimate government interest? Paul and several of his friends bought tickets to a Ravens football game and were outraged that they were not allowed to march up and down the sidelines carry signs protesting the repeal of the Don't Ask, Don't Tell law. They will not be able to sue the Ravens' management for violating their First Amendment rights because there was no state action involved. - ️️True Assume that Delaware wants to discourage non-Delaware residents from becoming members of the Delaware Bar and practicing law in Delaware. Assume also that it enacts a law requiring that non-residents score 100 points higher on the Bar Exam than residents have to score. What constitutional provision would a non-resident claim is violated by this law? - ️️The Privileges and Immunities ClauseOne function of the Constitution is to protect individual rights by limiting the role of government. - ️️True A state law will be invalid if it conflicts with a federal law because of the ________Clause. - ️️Supremacy For misdemeanors, the government brings charges against the accused in a (n)__________. - ️️Information A court cannot instruct the jury that it may take the failure of the accused to testify as evidence of guilt. - ️️True In order to protect the health and welfare of its residents, Maryland has a law requiring that all public swimming pools be tested daily for bacteria. Maryland passed this law pursuant to its ________________powers. - ️️Police Which of the following crimes can be used in RICO charges? - ️️All of the above have been prosecuted under RICO (Mail fraud, Securities fraud, Accounting Fraud) A misdemeanor can be punished by - ️️Both A and B (Fines & Imprisonment for up to 1 year in a local facility) Alan was convicted in a criminal trial of assaulting Ben. Ben cannot now sue Alan in tort for personal injuries because Alan is protected against double jeopardy. - ️️False Ignorance of the law is one of the traditional defenses to criminal liability. - ️️False Conspiracy is the crime of attempting to overthrow the government. - ️️False A corporation need not turn over its internal records in a criminal proceeding because that would violate the corporation's right not to incriminate itself. - ️️False The Fifth Amendment requires a grand jury indictment for any felony charge. - ️️False Police powers are part of the enumerated powers granted to the federal government. - ️️False Powers not specifically delegated to the federal government or to the states are reserved to the federal government. - ️️False State statutes control whenever they conflict with federal statutes. - ️️FalseFederal law prevails if federal and state statutes conflict. - ️️True New York passed a law making it illegal to talk on a cell phone while driving. It passed this law as an exercise of its ______________________powers. - ️️Police Any law that treats citizens differently based on race, religion or national origin will be reviewed under intermediate scrutiny. - ️️False The federal government has exclusive control over all aspects of private and commercial aviation in the United States. This is an example of the federal government's power to _______________an area of regulation. - ️️Preempt