TEST BANK ci
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
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i
NURSING
EvidenceforPractice c
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i
3RD EDITION
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BY DEMARCO & WALSH
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\
TEST BANK
ci
,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Walsh
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Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
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Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
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Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
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Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
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Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
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Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
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Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
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Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
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Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
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Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
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Chapter 11: Community Assessment
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Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
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Chapter 13: Family Assessment
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Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
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Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
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Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
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Chapter 17: Substance Use
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Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
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Chapter 19: Environmental Health
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Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
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Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
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Chapter 22: School Health
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Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
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Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
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Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
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,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test Bank
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Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
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1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
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centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci
centered care? ci
A) Having a client complete a self- ci ci ci ci ci
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently implem ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci
ented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in the ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
hospital
Ans: A ci
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and li
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
festyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health be
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
comes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make bet
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ter decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has developed
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired outcome
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
s, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci
onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not hel
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
p the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good ex
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci
amples of patient-centered care. ci ci ci
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
c i ci ci ci ci ci
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
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mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health?
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(Select all that apply.) ci ci ci
A) Household income of $23,000 per year ci ci ci ci ci
B) Reading level of a third grader ci ci ci ci ci
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription ci ci ci ci ci ci
D) Originally from Sudan ci ci
E) No family in the area ci ci ci ci ic
Ans: A, B, D, E Feedbac c i ci ci ci ci
k:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, liter
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acy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availability
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of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an impa
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ct on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, and pe
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
rsonal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the part of
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the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social determinant of
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the client's health.
i ci ci
Page 1 ci
, Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 3 c i ci ci ci ci ci
3. A nurse successfully persuades an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
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in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exam
ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ple of: ci
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology ci ci
C) Personal responsibility for health ci ci ci
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C ci ic ci
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein lif
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci
estyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informatio
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
n and telecommunications technologies to support long-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technolo
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
gy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its ex
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
change between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner. E
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
vidence-
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise and
ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
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Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4 c i ci ci ci ci ci
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Whicht
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ask best exemplifies public health?
ci ci ci ci
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into daily ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
practice
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
D) Facilitating a community- ci ci
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
Ans: D ci
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which pe
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ople can be healthy. A community-
ci ci ci ci ci
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in th
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
at it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Readi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ng and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an exa
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
mple of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the great
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
er community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
area is an example of patient-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly r
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
elated to public health. ci ci ci
Page 2 ci
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
ci ci c
i
NURSING
EvidenceforPractice c
i c
i
3RD EDITION
c i
BY DEMARCO & WALSH
ci ci ci
\
TEST BANK
ci
,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & Walsh
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
ci ci ci ci
Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 11: Community Assessment
ci ci ci
Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 13: Family Assessment
ci ci ci
Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
ci ci ci ci
Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
ci ci ci ci
Chapter 17: Substance Use
ci ci ci
Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
ci ci ci
Chapter 19: Environmental Health
ci ci ci
Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
ci ci ci ci
Chapter 22: School Health
ci ci ci
Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
ci ci ci ci ci
Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
ci ci ci ci
,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test Bank
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
c i ci ci ci ci c i ci ci ci ci
1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci
centered care? ci
A) Having a client complete a self- ci ci ci ci ci
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently implem ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci
ented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is in the ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
hospital
Ans: A ci
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, and li
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
festyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring health be
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
comes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare providers make bet
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ter decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) has developed
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in achieving desired outcome
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
s, including client-reported functional status indicators. Computer-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose m
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci
onitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they do not hel
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
p the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus are not good ex
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci
amples of patient-centered care. ci ci ci
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
c i ci ci ci ci ci
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
(Select all that apply.) ci ci ci
A) Household income of $23,000 per year ci ci ci ci ci
B) Reading level of a third grader ci ci ci ci ci
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription ci ci ci ci ci ci
D) Originally from Sudan ci ci
E) No family in the area ci ci ci ci ic
Ans: A, B, D, E Feedbac c i ci ci ci ci
k:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education, liter
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
acy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and availability
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions have an impa
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ct on the extent to which a person or community possesses the physical, social, and pe
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
rsonal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A medical erroron the part of
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci
the client's primary care provider or nurse would not constitute a social determinant of
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci c
the client's health.
i ci ci
Page 1 ci
, Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 3 c i ci ci ci ci ci
3. A nurse successfully persuades an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an exam
ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ple of: ci
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology ci ci
C) Personal responsibility for health ci ci ci
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C ci ic ci
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health thro
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ugh education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive changein lif
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci
estyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electronic informatio
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
n and telecommunications technologies to support long-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information technolo
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
gy (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information and its ex
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
change between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secure manner. E
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
vidence-
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertise and
ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4 c i ci ci ci ci ci
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital. Whicht
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
ask best exemplifies public health?
ci ci ci ci
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into daily ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
practice
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
D) Facilitating a community- ci ci
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
Ans: D ci
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in which pe
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ople can be healthy. A community-
ci ci ci ci ci
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention, in th
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
at it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its members. Readi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
ng and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is an exa
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
mple of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health of the great
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
er community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
area is an example of patient-
ci ci ci ci ci ci
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particularly r
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
elated to public health. ci ci ci
Page 2 ci
