Test Bank for Critical Care Nursing Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition by Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy Included All Chapters 1-41

Complete Test Bank Critical Care Nursing-
c i c i c i c i c i




Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition Linda
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy
ci ci ci ci




Chapter 1-41 ci

,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing PracticeUrden
ci ci ci ci ci ic


: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
ci ci ci ci ci




MULTIPLE CHOICE ci




1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically injured
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


patients?
a. Intensive care ci


b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C c i


During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. Tr
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


iage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive careunits.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
ci ci ci ci ci


Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Env ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci


ironment

2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise and
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


manages complex clinical and system issues?
ci ci ci ci ci


a. Registered nurses ci


b. Advanced practice nurses ci ci


c. Clinical nurse leaders ci ci


d. Intensivists
ANS: B c i


Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their sp
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ecialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical practit
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


ioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally directcare pr
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci


oviders. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 5 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
ci ci ci ci ci


Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Env ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci


ironment

3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and thats
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


afety programs are in place?
ci ci ci ci


a. Clinical nurse specialist ci ci


b. Advanced practice nurse ci ci


c. Registered nurses ci


d. Nurse practitioners ci ic




ANS: A ci




1|Page
ci ci ci ci ci

, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, res
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


earch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that care isevi
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


dence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci c


and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioner
i ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


s (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 6 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:ci ci ci ci ci


Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Env ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci


ironment

4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for registered
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


nurses?
a. State Board of Registered Nurses ci ci ci ci


b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist ci ci ci ci ci


c. Society of Critical Care Medicine ci ci ci ci


d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses ci ci ci ci




ANS: D c i


American Association of Critical- ci ci ci


Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams forregistered nurses. The State Board o
ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci


f Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer certification exams. National Association o
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


f Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does notadminister certification exams. Society of Cri
ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci


tical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


nurses.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 7 OBJ: ci ci


Nursing Process Step: NW/ WAW .TB SMT.OWPS: Critical Care Nursing Practice ci ci ci i
c cici ci ci ci ci


MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
ci ci ci ci ci ci




5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit arei
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


nterdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care? ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Holistic care ci


b. Individualized care ci


c. Cultural care ci


d. Interdisciplinary care ci




ANS: A c i


Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are inte
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


rdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityin health c
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci


are is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world becomes more
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with places and peop
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


les. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals with the patie
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


nt’s health as the common goal.
ci ci ci ci ci




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 12 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:ci ci ci ci ci


Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Env ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci


ironment


2|Page
ci ci ci ci ci

, 6. The American Association of Critical-
ci ci ci ci


Care Nurses (AACN) has developed short directivesthat can be used as quick references fo
ci ci ci ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


r clinical use that are known as
ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Critical Care Protocol. ci ci


b. Practice Policies. ci


c. Evidence-Based Research. ci


d. Practice Alerts. ci




ANS: D c i


The American Association of Critical-
ci ci ci ci


Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated several evidence-
ci ci ci ci ci ci


based practice summaries in the form of ―Practice Alerts.‖ Evidence-
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


based nursingpractice considers the best research evidence on the care topic along with clini
ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


cal expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care protocol and practice policies
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


are established by individual institutions.
ci ci ci ci ci




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 9 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
ci ci ci ci ci


Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Env ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci


ironment

7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A c i


The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


considered conventional tr e a tmWenWt Wo.f aTcBoSnM
ci di.
tioWnSor state. The term complementary was propos ci ci ci ic cici ci ci ci ci ci ci


ed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or support conventional treatments.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci

Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


spirit are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness ofea
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ic


ch patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: ci ci


p. 16 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
ci ci ci ci ci


Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Env ci ci ci ic ci ci ci ci ci ci


ironment

8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci ci


a. Alternative therapy ci


b. Holistic care ci


c. Complementary care ci


d. Individualized care ci ic




ANS: C ci




3|Page
ci ci ci ci ci