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NUR3196 Module 11 Test| Questions and 100% Correct Verified Answers

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NUR3196 Module 11 Test| Questions and 100% Correct Verified Answers

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NUR3196 Module 11 Test| Questions
and 100% Correct Verified Answers
mediators of inflammatory processes - Answer -cytokines
-Chemokines
-Prostaglandins

-Histamines
-Leukotrienes
-Platelet-activating factor
-mast cells


acute

chronic - Answer The ___ inflammatory response is self- limiting; it continues only
until the threat to the body is eliminated. The process usually takes 8 to 10 days from
onset of injury to healing. If the ___ inflammatory response proves inadequate, a ___
inflammation may develop and persist for weeks or months


acute
chronic
Chronic

granuloma - Answer Cellular injury leads to ___ inflammation and may result in
resolution and healing of the injured site or may progress into ___ inflammation. ___
inflammation in turn may result in healing or progress to development of a ___.
The final step of the inflammatory process is usually healing and reconstruction of
the damaged tissue.


fever
leukocytosis

, proteins - Answer Three primary systemic changes are associated with an acute
inflammatory response: ___ (induced by specific cytokines), ___ (a transient increase
in the levels of circulating WBC), and increased levels of circulating plasma ___.



chronic inflammation - Answer lasts 2 weeks or longer, regardless of cause, and is
sometimes preceded by an unsuccessful acute inflammatory response. For example, if
bacterial contamination or foreign objects (dirt, wood splinter, silica, glass, etc.) persist

in a wound, an acute response may be prolonged beyond 2 weeks. Pus formation,
suppuration (purulent discharge), and incomplete wound healing may characterize
this type of ____ inflammation.



chronic inflammation - Answer formation of granuloma (body walls off and isolates
the infection)



heat - Answer __ can be caused by increased blood accumulation and may result
from pyrogens, substances that produce fever, which interfere with the temperature-
regulating center in the hypothalamus.


Pain - Answer __ is caused by tissue swelling and release of chemical mediators.



loss of function - Answer This happens because of the accumulation of fluid at the tissue
injury site and because of pain, which decreases mobility at the affected area.



Reye's syndrome - Answer -Syndrome which is an acute encephalopathy
(inflammation of the brain). Usually follows a viral illness & linked to intake of aspirin.
Use acetaminophen (not aspirin) to reduce fever with child with a communicable
disease (virus) to prevent this. -potentially serious or deadly disorder in children that is
characterized by vomiting and confusion



DMARDs (disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs) - Answer include immunosuppressive
agents, immunomodulators, and antimalarials. ___ help alleviate the symptoms of
Rheumatoid Arthritis, osteoporosis, psoriatic arthritis. (celecoxib and infliximab)

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