NR 222 EXAM 4 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
Health Belief Model - answers-Addresses the relationship between a person's
beliefs and behaviors; helps the nurse understand factors influencing patient's
perceptions, beliefs, and behavior to plan care that will most effectively help
patients maintain or restore health and prevent illness; first component is the
individuals perception; second component is the patients value of health; third
component is the patients perceived susceptibility to an illness; fourth component
is an individuals perceived seriousness of the illness (influenced by demographic
and sociopsychological variables and perceived threats of the illness); fifth
component is the risk factors that the disease has; sixth component is the
perceived benefits that a patient thinks will come of the change; seventh
component is the perceived barriers to make the change.
Health Promotion Model - answers-Describes the multidimensional nature of
people as they interact within their environment to pursue health; three areas (1)
individual characteristics and experiences (2) behavior specific knowledge and
affect and (3) behavioral outcomes in which the patient commits to or changes a
behavior.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - answers-Physiological needs (food, water, shelter);
safety and security needs (physical and psychological safety); love and belonging
needs; self-esteem needs; self-actualization.
, Holistic Health Model - answers-Promote a patient's optimal level of health;
consider the patients to be the ultimate experts concerning their own health and
respect patients' subjective experience as relevant in maintaining health; patients
are involved in their health process; incorporate complementary and alternative
interventions.
Transtheoretical Model - answers-Stages of change one goes through when
making a behavioral change; precontemplation- not thinking about behavior
change in the next 6 months; contemplation- seriously considering making a
change in the next 6 months; planning- has made small changes and will begin big
changes within a month; action- has made a behavior change for a period of 6
months; maintenance- period beginning 6 months after action has started; if
relapse occurs go back to precontemplation or contemplation.
Culturally Congruent Care - answers-Care that fits a persons life patterns, values,
and system of meaning; assume the role of the learner and discover the patient's
cultural values, beliefs, and practices as they relate to nursing.
Transcultural Nursing - answers-A comparative study of cultures to understand
their similarities and differences among them.
Health Belief Model - answers-Addresses the relationship between a person's
beliefs and behaviors; helps the nurse understand factors influencing patient's
perceptions, beliefs, and behavior to plan care that will most effectively help
patients maintain or restore health and prevent illness; first component is the
individuals perception; second component is the patients value of health; third
component is the patients perceived susceptibility to an illness; fourth component
is an individuals perceived seriousness of the illness (influenced by demographic
and sociopsychological variables and perceived threats of the illness); fifth
component is the risk factors that the disease has; sixth component is the
perceived benefits that a patient thinks will come of the change; seventh
component is the perceived barriers to make the change.
Health Promotion Model - answers-Describes the multidimensional nature of
people as they interact within their environment to pursue health; three areas (1)
individual characteristics and experiences (2) behavior specific knowledge and
affect and (3) behavioral outcomes in which the patient commits to or changes a
behavior.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - answers-Physiological needs (food, water, shelter);
safety and security needs (physical and psychological safety); love and belonging
needs; self-esteem needs; self-actualization.
, Holistic Health Model - answers-Promote a patient's optimal level of health;
consider the patients to be the ultimate experts concerning their own health and
respect patients' subjective experience as relevant in maintaining health; patients
are involved in their health process; incorporate complementary and alternative
interventions.
Transtheoretical Model - answers-Stages of change one goes through when
making a behavioral change; precontemplation- not thinking about behavior
change in the next 6 months; contemplation- seriously considering making a
change in the next 6 months; planning- has made small changes and will begin big
changes within a month; action- has made a behavior change for a period of 6
months; maintenance- period beginning 6 months after action has started; if
relapse occurs go back to precontemplation or contemplation.
Culturally Congruent Care - answers-Care that fits a persons life patterns, values,
and system of meaning; assume the role of the learner and discover the patient's
cultural values, beliefs, and practices as they relate to nursing.
Transcultural Nursing - answers-A comparative study of cultures to understand
their similarities and differences among them.
