Lab exam 1 HES 120 2024/2025 fully
solved & updated
types of long bones - ANSWER-femur, humerus, tibia, fibula, ulna, radius
types of short bones - ANSWER-carpal and tarsals
flat bone - ANSWER-bones of skull, scapula, ribs
irregular bone - ANSWER-bone of face, and vertebrae
sesamoid bones - ANSWER-patella, sesamoid in hand and foot
skull bones and features - ANSWER-frontal bone, parietal bone, occipital bone,
sphenoid bone, temporal bone, occipital condyles, mandible, maxilla, foreman
magnum, suture joints
synovial joint- TMJ- what joint and movements - ANSWER-condylar joint-
protraction, retraction, elevation, depression, lateral deviation
synovial joint- Atlantoaxial joint- what joint and movement - ANSWER-pivot joint
and rotation at neck
How many cervical vertebrae are there? - ANSWER-7 (C1-C7)
atlas labeled - ANSWER-c1 - anterior and posterior tubercles
vertebral foreman
lateral mass (L/R)
superior articular facets
, Transverse process
axis labeled - ANSWER-c2- dens (odontoid process)
body
transverse process
spinous process
vertebral foreman
articular surface
c3-c7 labeled - ANSWER-body- small and oval
vertebral foreman- triangular
transverse foreman (only cervical)
spinous process (unique fork shape)
articular process and facet - superior and inferior
thoracic vertebrae- how many? - ANSWER-12
thoracic vertebrae costal facet - ANSWER-articulate with ribs, body is heart
shaped
vertebral foreman circular
transverse process- long
spinous process- long and points inferior
articular processes
costal facet - only on thoracic vertebrae
lumbar vertebrae - ANSWER-L1-L5,
largest and heaviest of all
body is kidney shaped
vertebral foreman is triangular
transverse process is short
spinous process is thick points posteriorly
articular processes
12 pairs of ribs- label - ANSWER-head, tubercle, angle, shaft
ribs (true, false, floating) - ANSWER-True: 1-7
False: 8-10
solved & updated
types of long bones - ANSWER-femur, humerus, tibia, fibula, ulna, radius
types of short bones - ANSWER-carpal and tarsals
flat bone - ANSWER-bones of skull, scapula, ribs
irregular bone - ANSWER-bone of face, and vertebrae
sesamoid bones - ANSWER-patella, sesamoid in hand and foot
skull bones and features - ANSWER-frontal bone, parietal bone, occipital bone,
sphenoid bone, temporal bone, occipital condyles, mandible, maxilla, foreman
magnum, suture joints
synovial joint- TMJ- what joint and movements - ANSWER-condylar joint-
protraction, retraction, elevation, depression, lateral deviation
synovial joint- Atlantoaxial joint- what joint and movement - ANSWER-pivot joint
and rotation at neck
How many cervical vertebrae are there? - ANSWER-7 (C1-C7)
atlas labeled - ANSWER-c1 - anterior and posterior tubercles
vertebral foreman
lateral mass (L/R)
superior articular facets
, Transverse process
axis labeled - ANSWER-c2- dens (odontoid process)
body
transverse process
spinous process
vertebral foreman
articular surface
c3-c7 labeled - ANSWER-body- small and oval
vertebral foreman- triangular
transverse foreman (only cervical)
spinous process (unique fork shape)
articular process and facet - superior and inferior
thoracic vertebrae- how many? - ANSWER-12
thoracic vertebrae costal facet - ANSWER-articulate with ribs, body is heart
shaped
vertebral foreman circular
transverse process- long
spinous process- long and points inferior
articular processes
costal facet - only on thoracic vertebrae
lumbar vertebrae - ANSWER-L1-L5,
largest and heaviest of all
body is kidney shaped
vertebral foreman is triangular
transverse process is short
spinous process is thick points posteriorly
articular processes
12 pairs of ribs- label - ANSWER-head, tubercle, angle, shaft
ribs (true, false, floating) - ANSWER-True: 1-7
False: 8-10
