OB/GYN Final Questions
in which of the following situations is transperineal scanning MOST useful? ✔️to rule out placenta
previa
all of the following are associated with virchow's triad EXCEPT: ✔️hypocoaguability of blood during the
postpartum period
the reason for shoulder pain in ectopic pregnancy is ✔️intraperitoneal bleeding with diaphragmatic
irritation
in which of the following scenarios would 3D/4D ultrasound imaging be MOST useful? ✔️to rule out
cleft lip
sonohysterography is an imaging technique that involves the introduction of sterile saline into the
uterine cavity. sonohysterography is useful in evaluation of all of the following conditions EXCEPT:
✔️subserosal leiomyomas
a 76 year old female patient presents with abdominal distention, weight loss, and vaginal bleeding. upon
ultrasound examination, you see massive ascites and a fluid collection in the uterus. the findings are
MOST consistent with ✔️endometrial carcinoma
a 57 year old patient presents with vague gastrointestinal symptoms, pelvic pain, and backache. on
ultrasound, a cystic mass with internal echogenic structures and septations is visualized in the left
adnexa. of the following, the MOST likely interpretation is ✔️ovarian carcinoma
which of the following is the MOST common finding in the fetus with trisomy 21? ✔️nuchal edema
which of the following adnexal masses have a solid appearance on ultrasound? ✔️fibroma
which of the following is NOT true about fibroids? ✔️higher incidence in whites than in blacks
, a malignant fibroid is known as ✔️leiomyosarcoma
a female multigravida arrives at 2 am at the emergency room, she is 38 weeks from her LMP. her blood
pressure is 170/95. urinalysis reveals protein in her urine. just prior to her arrival she experienced a
seizure. if the patient were stable, the most probable course of treatment would be ✔️immediate
delivery of the fetus
of the following, which can be the cause of fetal demise? ✔️all of the above
-chromosomal abnormalities
-maternal hypertension
-erythroblastosis fetalis
-cord and placenta complications
which of the following is NOT a facto in female infertility? ✔️varicocele
fitzhugh-curtis syndrome is the result of perihepatic inflammation and peritonitis in patients who have
✔️PID
the cause(s) of ectopic pregnancy is ✔️all of the above
-delayed transit of the fertilized zygote secondary to tube malfunction
-obstruction of the tube due to adhesions from PID
-chronic salpingitis
a normal ventricles of the fetal heart in the second and third trimester of pregnancy are ✔️equal in size
which of the following sonographic criteria may be found in the presence of ectopic pregnancy? ✔️all
of the above
-empty uterus
-complex adnexal mass
-fluid in the posterior cul de sac
in which of the following situations is transperineal scanning MOST useful? ✔️to rule out placenta
previa
all of the following are associated with virchow's triad EXCEPT: ✔️hypocoaguability of blood during the
postpartum period
the reason for shoulder pain in ectopic pregnancy is ✔️intraperitoneal bleeding with diaphragmatic
irritation
in which of the following scenarios would 3D/4D ultrasound imaging be MOST useful? ✔️to rule out
cleft lip
sonohysterography is an imaging technique that involves the introduction of sterile saline into the
uterine cavity. sonohysterography is useful in evaluation of all of the following conditions EXCEPT:
✔️subserosal leiomyomas
a 76 year old female patient presents with abdominal distention, weight loss, and vaginal bleeding. upon
ultrasound examination, you see massive ascites and a fluid collection in the uterus. the findings are
MOST consistent with ✔️endometrial carcinoma
a 57 year old patient presents with vague gastrointestinal symptoms, pelvic pain, and backache. on
ultrasound, a cystic mass with internal echogenic structures and septations is visualized in the left
adnexa. of the following, the MOST likely interpretation is ✔️ovarian carcinoma
which of the following is the MOST common finding in the fetus with trisomy 21? ✔️nuchal edema
which of the following adnexal masses have a solid appearance on ultrasound? ✔️fibroma
which of the following is NOT true about fibroids? ✔️higher incidence in whites than in blacks
, a malignant fibroid is known as ✔️leiomyosarcoma
a female multigravida arrives at 2 am at the emergency room, she is 38 weeks from her LMP. her blood
pressure is 170/95. urinalysis reveals protein in her urine. just prior to her arrival she experienced a
seizure. if the patient were stable, the most probable course of treatment would be ✔️immediate
delivery of the fetus
of the following, which can be the cause of fetal demise? ✔️all of the above
-chromosomal abnormalities
-maternal hypertension
-erythroblastosis fetalis
-cord and placenta complications
which of the following is NOT a facto in female infertility? ✔️varicocele
fitzhugh-curtis syndrome is the result of perihepatic inflammation and peritonitis in patients who have
✔️PID
the cause(s) of ectopic pregnancy is ✔️all of the above
-delayed transit of the fertilized zygote secondary to tube malfunction
-obstruction of the tube due to adhesions from PID
-chronic salpingitis
a normal ventricles of the fetal heart in the second and third trimester of pregnancy are ✔️equal in size
which of the following sonographic criteria may be found in the presence of ectopic pregnancy? ✔️all
of the above
-empty uterus
-complex adnexal mass
-fluid in the posterior cul de sac
