Cardio Patho Objectives UCF NUR 3125 Exam 2 Questions
With Complete Solutions
Bergers Disease Correct Answers *smoking issue*
S/s: pain, tenderness, hypoxic issuss (cyanosis)
inflammatory disease of peripheral arteries where vasospasms
and *bolus of immune/inflammatory cells* travel, get stuck, and
then cause collateral vessels (angiogenisis) develop in a
corkscrew shape
Cardiac Output Correct Answers Stroke Volume X HR
Define embolism/thromboembolism. Correct Answers
embolism = any traveling bolus
thromboembolism = blood clots traveling through the blood
Define the difference between primary and secondary
hypertension? Correct Answers Primary - unknown cause,
gentic, chronic
> common in males and African-American <
Secondary - kidney (parenchymal = most common cause)
basically any illness comes BEFORE
Describe clinical manifestations and complications of acute
myocardial infarction. Correct Answers S/S: CHEST PAIN,
vomiting, angina, anxiety, coughing, feels faint, SOB,
indigestion
, Complications: CHF, dysrithmias, thrombosis, sudden death,
reprofusion injury
Describe cyanotic congenital heart defects with regard to
anatomical abnormalities. Correct Answers
Describe non-cyanotic congenital heart defects with regard to
anatomical abnormalities. Correct Answers
Describe risk factors for aneurysm development and clinical
manifestations? Correct Answers > Risks: Marfan syndrome,
syphilis, infections, & collage-vascular
> S/S of a stroke occur when aneurysms leak
F. - face (numbness)
A. - arms (lifting)
S. - speech (slurred)
T. - time (rapid onset)
> pulsating mass, pain, respiratory difficulty, and neurologic
decline
Describe the effects of sustained hypertension on "end" organs
including the heart, kidneys, brain, eyes, aorta and peripheral
vasculature Correct Answers * Complicated HTN*
Heart:
> left-ventricular hypertrophy, angina pectoris, heart failure,
coronary artery disease, MI, and sudden death
Kidneys:
With Complete Solutions
Bergers Disease Correct Answers *smoking issue*
S/s: pain, tenderness, hypoxic issuss (cyanosis)
inflammatory disease of peripheral arteries where vasospasms
and *bolus of immune/inflammatory cells* travel, get stuck, and
then cause collateral vessels (angiogenisis) develop in a
corkscrew shape
Cardiac Output Correct Answers Stroke Volume X HR
Define embolism/thromboembolism. Correct Answers
embolism = any traveling bolus
thromboembolism = blood clots traveling through the blood
Define the difference between primary and secondary
hypertension? Correct Answers Primary - unknown cause,
gentic, chronic
> common in males and African-American <
Secondary - kidney (parenchymal = most common cause)
basically any illness comes BEFORE
Describe clinical manifestations and complications of acute
myocardial infarction. Correct Answers S/S: CHEST PAIN,
vomiting, angina, anxiety, coughing, feels faint, SOB,
indigestion
, Complications: CHF, dysrithmias, thrombosis, sudden death,
reprofusion injury
Describe cyanotic congenital heart defects with regard to
anatomical abnormalities. Correct Answers
Describe non-cyanotic congenital heart defects with regard to
anatomical abnormalities. Correct Answers
Describe risk factors for aneurysm development and clinical
manifestations? Correct Answers > Risks: Marfan syndrome,
syphilis, infections, & collage-vascular
> S/S of a stroke occur when aneurysms leak
F. - face (numbness)
A. - arms (lifting)
S. - speech (slurred)
T. - time (rapid onset)
> pulsating mass, pain, respiratory difficulty, and neurologic
decline
Describe the effects of sustained hypertension on "end" organs
including the heart, kidneys, brain, eyes, aorta and peripheral
vasculature Correct Answers * Complicated HTN*
Heart:
> left-ventricular hypertrophy, angina pectoris, heart failure,
coronary artery disease, MI, and sudden death
Kidneys:
