Questions and CORRECT Answers
Microbiology - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Is the branch of biology that studies microscopic
organisms
Resident microorganisms - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Microorganisms that are often present
on the surface of the human body
Transient microorganisms - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Microorganisms that travel easy on
hands clothing or intamite objects
Pathogens - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are organisms that cause disease both resident and
transient microorganisms can be pathogenic
Cocci - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Round
Bacilli - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Rod
Spirilla - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Spiral
Fungi - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are plant like organisms that include mold and yeast
Parasites - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Is an organism made up of one or more cells and is
larger and more complicated than bacteria or a virus
Nosocomial infection - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Defined as infections aquired in a hospital
or other health care environment
Susceptible host - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The infectious agent new living environment
,Asepis - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Is the state of being free of pathogenic microbes
Bacterial spores - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Reproductive cells usually uncellular produced
by plants and some protozod
Engineering controls - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Devices that isolate or remove bloodborne
pathogen hazards from workplace
Endogenous infection - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔An infection that occurs when bacteria
travel from site to site
Ocupational exposure - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔potential contact with blood or other
potentially infectious material
External parasites - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are organisms that grow feed on otherliving
organism Wich are reffered to as hosts
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The study of the organs and systems of the body
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The study of the function of these organs and
systems of the body
Body systems - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Cells tissue organs
Nucleus - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Control center of cell activities is vitialy important for
reproduction
Cytoplasm - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Is the production department of a cell
Organels - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Perform
, Staphyloocci - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are pus forming bacterial cells that form grape
like bunches or clusters
Streptococci - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Pus forming bacterial cells Wich form in long
chains
Diplococci - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are bacterial cells that grow in pairs and are the
cause of certain infections
Bacilli - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are the most common form of bacterial cells bar or rod
shaped
Spirilla - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Are spiraled coiled crocks crew shaped bacterial cells
that cause highly contagious diseases such as syphilis and cholera
Viruses - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The word virus comes from the Latin word meaning
poison
Mrsa - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Methicillian resistant staphylococcus aoreus
Epa - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Environmental protection agency
Calabiration - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Adjusting the settings on a piece of equipment so
that it operates safely
Chemiclave - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Is a machine that sterelizes surgical instruments
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The study of the function of these organs and
systems
Anabolism - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔The process of larger molecules from smaller ones