*NCHSE* EOPA Review Study Guide with Complete Solutions

©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS Saturday, September 7, 2024 6:58 PM Page | 1 *NCHSE* EOPA Review Study Guide with Complete Solutions Sagittal - Answer️️ -A plane that divides the body into right and left portions. Mid-sagittal - Answer️️ -plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves Coronal/ frontal - Answer️️ -Plane that divides the body into front and back Transverse/ horizontal - Answer️️ -plane that divides body into superior/upper & an inferior/lower sections Medicaid - Answer️️ -Federal program that provides medical benefits for low-income persons. History and Physical - Answer️️ -written or dictated by admitting physician; details patient's history, results of physician's examination, initial diagnoses, and physician's plan of treatment Physician's Orders - Answer️️ -Complete list of care, medications, tests, and treatments physician orders for patient Nurse's Notes - Answer️️ -section of medical record in which nursing staff records procedures, medications, and observations Physician's Progress Notes - Answer️️ -Physician's daily record of patient's condition, results of physician's examinations, summary of test results, updated assessment and diagnoses, and further plans for patient's care ©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS Saturday, September 7, 2024 6:58 PM Page | 2 Consultation Reports - Answer️️ -Reports given by specialists whom physician has asked to evaluate patient Ancillary Reports - Answer️️ -Reports from various treatments and therapies patient has received, such as rehabilitation, social services, or respiratory therapy Diagnostic Reports - Answer️️ -Results of all diagnostic tests performed on the patient, from lab to medical imaging Informed Consent - Answer️️ -An ethical principle that holds that all persons of sound mind should be able to make their own decisions about their healthcare after being fully informed of the risks and benefits of each option Operative Report - Answer️️ -documents a surgery in detail Anesthesiologist's Report - Answer️️ -Relates details of drugs given to the patient, the response to anesthesia, and vital signs during surgery. Pathologist's Report - Answer️️ -report given by pathologist who studies tissue removed from patient Discharge Summary - Answer️️ -Comprehensive outline of patient's entire hospital stay; includes condition at time of admission, admitting diagnosis, test results, treatments and patient's response, final diagnosis, and follow-up plans Acute Care or General Hospitals - Answer️️ -provide services to diagnose and treat diseases for a short period of time; in addition, they usually provide emergency and obstetrical care Specialty Care Hospitals - Answer️️ -Provide care for very specific types of diseases; for example, a psychiatric hospital ©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS Saturday, September 7, 2024 6:58 PM Page | 3 Nursing Homes or Long-Term Care Facilities - Answer️️ -Provide long-term care for patients needing extra time to recover from illness or injury before returning home, or for persons who can no longer care for themselves Ambulatory Care - Answer️️ -Services that do not require an overnight hospital stay. Surgical Centers - Answer️️ -Surgical centers are healthcare facilities that offer surgical services on an outpatient basis . Surgical center patients arrive for surgery and go home to recover all in the same day. Outpatient Clinics - Answer️️ -provide care for patients who are not admitted to the hospital Physician's Office - Answer️️ -Individual or group of doctors providing diagnostic and treatment services in an office setting Home Health Care - Answer️️ -Provides nursing, therapy, personal care, or housekeeping services in patient's own home Rehabilitation Center - Answer️️ -A facility providing outpatient support for individuals requiring therapy services such as speech, occupational or physical therapy. Hospice - Answer️️ -a care program focused on reducing pain, symptoms, and stress during the last stage of terminal illnesses HIPAA - Answer️️ -The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 is a set of laws to protect the privacy of patient information PHI - Answer️️ -Protected Health Information is any information about health status, provision of health care, or payment for health care that can be linked to a specific individual. ©SOPHIABENNETT EXAM SOLUTIONS Saturday, September 7, 2024 6:58 PM Page | 4 Transverse Plane - Answer️️ -parallel to the floor Sagittal Plane - Answer️️ -Right and Left Frontal Plane - Answer️️ -front and back RUQ - Answer️️ -Right Upper Quadrant - liver (majority), right kidney, colon, pancreas (small portion), gallbladder, small intestines RLQ - Answer️️ -Right Lower Quadrant - colon, small intestines, right ureter, appendix, right ovary (female), right fallopian tube (female) LUQ - Answer️️ -Left Upper Quadrant - liver (small portion), spleen, left kidney, stomach, colon, pancreas (majority), small intestines LLQ - Answer️️ -Left Lower Quadrant - colon, small intestines, left ureter, left ovary (fema