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GMS 200 – Midterm| 125 Questions| Accurate Answers

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Ethics - ANSWER code of moral principles that set standards of conduct of what is good and right Organizations as open system - ANSWER composed or interrelated parts that function together Line Manager - ANSWER Responsible for work activities that directly affect organization's outputs

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GMS 200 – Midterm| 125 Questions|
Accurate Answers
Ethics - ANSWER code of moral principles that set standards of conduct of what is good
and right

Organizations as open system - ANSWER composed or interrelated parts that function
together

Line Manager - ANSWER Responsible for work activities that directly affect
organization's outputs

Staff Manager - ANSWER have technical expertise to advise/ support line workers

Functional Manager - ANSWER responsible for a single area of activity

General Managers - ANSWER responsible for activities covering many functional areas

Adminstrators - ANSWER managers who work in public/ non-profit organizations

General Environment - ANSWER consists of all the background conditions in the
external environment of an organization

Economic Conditions - ANSWER the economic conditions of the general environment
details the health of the economy in terms of inflation, income levels, GDP,
unemployment, and job out-look.

Legal-Political Conditions - ANSWER by staying abreast of the legal-political conditions
of the general environment, managers are aware of the prevailing philosophy and
objectives of the political party or parties running the government, as well as laws and
government regulations.

Internet Censorship - ANSWER is the deliberate blockage and denial of public access
to information posted on the Internet

Technological Conditions - ANSWER with the development and availability of new
technologies in the general environment, managers need to constantly monitor how
these advances affect the work being done by employees.

Socio-cultural Conditions - ANSWER changes in the norms, customs, and social values
on such matters as human rights, ethics, gender roles, and life styles, along with
environmental trends in education and related social institutions, as well as
demographic patterns all will affect how organizations are managed.

, Scientific Management - ANSWER principal object of management should be securing
maximum prosperity for employer and employee ( how can things be done more
efficiently)

Division of Labour - ANSWER specialization of work

Discipline - ANSWER rules that workers follow

Unity of Command - ANSWER report to one boss in an organization

Remuneration - ANSWER Fairness

Centralization - ANSWER decisions are made from the top

Equity - ANSWER Kind and fair

Bureaucracy - ANSWER based on principles of logic, order, and legitimate authority

Hawthorne Studies - ANSWER examined how economic incentives and physical
conditions affected worker output

Physiological Needs - ANSWER Food, water, warmth, rest

Safety Needs - ANSWER Security and Safety

Belongingness and love needs - ANSWER Intimate relationships, friends

Esteem Needs - ANSWER prestige and feeling of accomplishment

Self Actualization Needs - ANSWER achieving one's full potential, including creative
activities

Theory X - ANSWER assumes that workers:
-dislike work
-lack ambition
-are irresponsible

Theory Y - ANSWER assumes that workers:
-willing to work
-willing to accept responsibility
-capable of self direction

System - ANSWER collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a
common purpose

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