Test Bank for The Language of Medicine 13th Edition by
Chabner Latest Verified Review 2024-2025 Practice
karyotype - a photograph of an individual's chromosomes
cytoplasm - includes all of the material out side of the nucleus
catabolism - when sugar and fat are broken down in to simpler substances
mitochondria - provide the cell with energy
endoplasmic reticulum - new work of canals within the cell
ribosomes - build long chains of proteins
anabolism - the process of building large proteins from small protein pieces
called amino acids
metabolism - anabolism and catabolism make this up
cells - the fundamental unit of all living things
animal or plant
cell membrane - protects the cell but also regulates what passes into and out of
the cell
nucleus - controls the operation of the cell
chromosomes - rod-like structures within the nucleus
, genes - regions in the chromosomes
DNA - deoxyribonucleci acid
epithelia tissue - located all over the body forms the lining of internal organs and
the outer surface of the skin
muscle tissue - voluntary tissues found in the arm and legs
connective tissue - adipose, cartilage, bone, and blood are all types of this tissue
nerve tissue - conducts impulses all over the body
organs - different types of tissue combined to form one
systems - group of organs to form one complex function
digestive system - mouth,pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver,
gallbladder, pancreas
urinary or excretory system - kidney, ureters, bladder, urethra
respiratory system - nose, lungs
reproductive system - female and male sex organs
endocrine system - thyroid gland, pituitary gland, sex, glands
Chabner Latest Verified Review 2024-2025 Practice
karyotype - a photograph of an individual's chromosomes
cytoplasm - includes all of the material out side of the nucleus
catabolism - when sugar and fat are broken down in to simpler substances
mitochondria - provide the cell with energy
endoplasmic reticulum - new work of canals within the cell
ribosomes - build long chains of proteins
anabolism - the process of building large proteins from small protein pieces
called amino acids
metabolism - anabolism and catabolism make this up
cells - the fundamental unit of all living things
animal or plant
cell membrane - protects the cell but also regulates what passes into and out of
the cell
nucleus - controls the operation of the cell
chromosomes - rod-like structures within the nucleus
, genes - regions in the chromosomes
DNA - deoxyribonucleci acid
epithelia tissue - located all over the body forms the lining of internal organs and
the outer surface of the skin
muscle tissue - voluntary tissues found in the arm and legs
connective tissue - adipose, cartilage, bone, and blood are all types of this tissue
nerve tissue - conducts impulses all over the body
organs - different types of tissue combined to form one
systems - group of organs to form one complex function
digestive system - mouth,pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver,
gallbladder, pancreas
urinary or excretory system - kidney, ureters, bladder, urethra
respiratory system - nose, lungs
reproductive system - female and male sex organs
endocrine system - thyroid gland, pituitary gland, sex, glands
