CISA Practise Question Database 2013-
2014 Questions & 100% Correct
Answers
The PRIMARY advantage of a continuous audit approach is that it:
Select an answer:
A. does not require an IS auditor to collect evidence on system reliability while
processing is taking place.
B. requires the IS auditor to review and follow up immediately on all information
collected.
C. can improve system security when used in time-sharing environments that
process a large number of transactions.
D. does not depend on the complexity of an organization's computer systems.
✓ :~~ 1.1. The correct answer is C.
The use of continuous auditing techniques can improve system security when used
in time-sharing environments that process a large number of transactions, but
leave a scarce paper trail. Choice A is incorrect since the continuous audit
approach often does require an IS auditor to collect evidence on system reliability
while processing is taking place. Choice B is incorrect since an IS auditor normally
would review and follow up only on material deficiencies or errors detected.
Choice D is incorrect since the use of continuous audit techniques depends on the
complexity of an organization's computer systems.
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Which of the following ensures the availability of transactions in the event of a
disaster?
Select an answer:
A. Send tapes hourly containing transactions offsite.
B. Send tapes daily containing transactions offsite.
C. Capture transactions to multiple storage devices.
D. Transmit transactions offsite in real time.
✓ :~~ 4.10. The correct answer is D.
The only way to ensure availability of all transactions is to perform a real-time
transmission to an offsite facility. Choices A and B are not in real time and,
therefore, would not include all the transactions. Choice C does not ensure
availability at an offsite location.
An organization has outsourced its help desk function. Which of the following
indicators would be the BEST to include in the service level agreement (SLA)?
Select an answer:
A. Overall number of users supported
B. Percentage of incidents solved in the first call
C. Number of incidents reported to the help desk
D. Number of agents answering the phones
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✓ :~~ 4.2. You are correct, the answer is B.
Since it is about service level (performance) indicators, the percentage of
incidents solved on the first call is the only option that is relevant. Choices A, C
and D are not quality measures of the help desk service.
Which of the following will MOST successfully identify overlapping key controls in
business application systems?
Select an answer:
A. Reviewing system functionalities that are attached to complex business
processes
B. Submitting test transactions through an integrated test facility (ITF)
C. Replacing manual monitoring with an automated auditing solution
D. Testing controls to validate that they are effective
✓ :~~ The correct answer is C.
As part of the effort to realize continuous audit management (CAM), there are
cases for introducing an automated monitoring and auditing solution. All key
controls need to be clearly aligned for systematic implementation; thus, analysts
have the opportunity to come across unnecessary or overlapping key controls in
existing systems. In general, highly complex business processes may have more key
controls than business areas with less complexity; however, finding, with
certainty, unnecessary controls in complex areas is not always possible. If a well-
thought-out key control structure has been established from the beginning, finding
any overlap in control will not be possible. An ITF is an audit technique to test the
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accuracy of the processes in the application system. It may find control flaws in
the application system, but it would be difficult to find the overlap in key controls.
By testing controls to validate whether they are effective, the IS auditor can
identify whether there are overlapping controls; however, the process of
implementing an automated auditing solution would better identify overlapping
controls.
Overall business risk for a particular threat can be expressed as:
Select an answer:
A. a product of the likelihood and magnitude of the impact should a threat
successfully exploit a vulnerability.
B. the magnitude of the impact should a threat source successfully exploit the
vulnerability.
C. the likelihood of a given threat source exploiting a given vulnerability.
D. the collective judgment of the risk assessment team.
✓ :~~ 2-8 The correct answer is A.
Choice A takes into consideration the likelihood and magnitude of the impact and
provides the best measure of the risk to an asset. Choice B provides only the
likelihood of a threat exploiting a vulnerability in the asset but does not provide
the magnitude of the possible damage to the asset. Similarly, choice C considers
only the magnitude of the damage and not the possibility of a threat exploiting a
vulnerability. Choice D defines the risk on an arbitrary basis and is not suitable for
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