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NCC Obstetric Inpatient Exam Questions and Answers

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Surgical infection - Answer-An infection occurring within 30 days of medical procedure (CDC) Incidence of abdominal incision infections following cesarean birth - Answer-3-15% (average 5%) With antibiotic prophylaxis, the incidence of abdominal incision infections following c/s - Answer-2% or less. Risk for cesarean postpartum VTE - Answer-1:1000 Cesarean complications in subsequent pregnancies, incidence of abnormal placenta room (accreta, increta, percreta) - Answer-Accreta- 75-78% Increta- 17% Percreta- 5% TORCH - Answer-Group of viral, bacterial, and protozoan infections that gain access to fetal bloodstream transplacentally via chorionic villi (toxoplasmosis, other infections, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus) Toxoplasmosis - Answer-T. Gondii (oocyst formed in the cat intestine and subsequently excretes in the feces) Definition of postpartum infection - Answer-Temperature of 100.4 (38c) occurring in any two successive days within the first 10 days postpartum exclusive of the first 24 hours Endometritis - Answer-Infection of the lining of the uterus The most common cause of postpartum fever - Answer-Endometritis Chorioamnionitis - Answer-An inflammation of the fetal membranes (chorion and amnion) caused by bacteria (can occur up to 10% of all pregnancies) Syphilis - Answer-Caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum. Has four clinical categories: primary, secondary, tertiary and neurosyphilis. Screening: VDRL and RPR Fetal lung maturity - Answer-2:1 ratio of phospholipids lecithin/spingomyelin (L/S ratio) and presence of phosphatidyglycerol (PG) Surfactant production - Answer-Lowers the surface tension of alveoli preventing collapse during inspiration/expiration

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NCC Obstetric Inpatient Exam Questions
and Answers
Surgical infection - Answer-An infection occurring within 30 days of medical procedure
(CDC)

Incidence of abdominal incision infections following cesarean birth - Answer-3-15%
(average 5%)

With antibiotic prophylaxis, the incidence of abdominal incision infections following c/s -
Answer-2% or less.

Risk for cesarean postpartum VTE - Answer-1:1000

Cesarean complications in subsequent pregnancies, incidence of abnormal placenta
room (accreta, increta, percreta) - Answer-Accreta- 75-78%
Increta- 17%
Percreta- 5%

TORCH - Answer-Group of viral, bacterial, and protozoan infections that gain access to
fetal bloodstream transplacentally via chorionic villi (toxoplasmosis, other infections,
rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus)

Toxoplasmosis - Answer-T. Gondii (oocyst formed in the cat intestine and subsequently
excretes in the feces)

Definition of postpartum infection - Answer-Temperature of 100.4 (38c) occurring in any
two successive days within the first 10 days postpartum exclusive of the first 24 hours

Endometritis - Answer-Infection of the lining of the uterus

The most common cause of postpartum fever - Answer-Endometritis

Chorioamnionitis - Answer-An inflammation of the fetal membranes (chorion and
amnion) caused by bacteria (can occur up to 10% of all pregnancies)

Syphilis - Answer-Caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum. Has four clinical
categories: primary, secondary, tertiary and neurosyphilis. Screening: VDRL and RPR

Fetal lung maturity - Answer-2:1 ratio of phospholipids lecithin/spingomyelin (L/S ratio)
and presence of phosphatidyglycerol (PG)

Surfactant production - Answer-Lowers the surface tension of alveoli preventing
collapse during inspiration/expiration

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