Portage Learning A&P 1
Name the 6 levels of organization of the body - correct answer chemical, cellular,
tissue, organ, organ system, organism
The necessary life function that protects our internal environment from our
external environment is provided by what system? - correct answer
Integumentary
The function of movement is provided by what system? - correct answer
Muscular System
The function of responsiveness is provided by what system? - correct answer
Nervous System
The function of digestion is provided by what system? - correct answer Digestive
What is anabolism? - correct answer The building of complex structures from
simpler ones
What is catabolism? - correct answer The breakdown of complex structures into
simpler building blocks
Excretion involves what systems? - correct answer Digestive, Respiratory, Urinary
The reproductive system is controlled by what other system? - correct answer
The Endocrine System
Which tissue covers the body surface and lines the cavities of the body. - correct
answer Epithelium
Name the three steps in cellular respiration. - correct answer 1. Glycolysis
2. Citric Acid Cycle
3. Electron Transport System
What is the purpose of ATP? - correct answer ATP is a very energy rich molecule
that powers cellular activity allowing cells to have the energy needed to carry out
their functions
Epithelial cells perform what types of functions? - correct answer Epethelial cells
special in tasks such as secretion and absorption. The cells are under constant
division to replace dead cells that shed away.
, Portage Learning A&P 1
What are the four basic tissue types? - correct answer Epethelial, Muscle,
Connective, Nervous
Review the figures in this lecture to recognize the major body systems. - correct
answer
Toward or at the body surface is known as what direction? - correct answer
Superficial
Away from the body surface is what direction? - correct answer Deep
Between a more medial and more lateral structure is what orientation? - correct
answer Intermediate
Toward or at the midline of the body or on the inner side of is what direction? -
correct answer Medial
Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure of the body, is
what direction? - correct answer Inferior
Toward the head end or upper part of a structure (above) is what direction? -
correct answer Superior
Toward or at the front of the body is what direction? - correct answer Ventral
(anterior)
Is the knee proximal or distal to the pelvis? - correct answer Distal
Is the elbow proximal or distal to the hand? - correct answer Proximal
Toward or at the back of the body is what direction? - correct answer Dorsal
(posterior)
Closing of a joint is which action? - correct answer Flexion
Opening of a joint is which action? - correct answer Extension
In anatomical position are the hands in pronation or supination? - correct answer
Supination
Why are the hands in this position (answer from #28/above)? - correct answer So
that the bones (radius and ulna) in the forearm remain uncrossed
Name the 6 levels of organization of the body - correct answer chemical, cellular,
tissue, organ, organ system, organism
The necessary life function that protects our internal environment from our
external environment is provided by what system? - correct answer
Integumentary
The function of movement is provided by what system? - correct answer
Muscular System
The function of responsiveness is provided by what system? - correct answer
Nervous System
The function of digestion is provided by what system? - correct answer Digestive
What is anabolism? - correct answer The building of complex structures from
simpler ones
What is catabolism? - correct answer The breakdown of complex structures into
simpler building blocks
Excretion involves what systems? - correct answer Digestive, Respiratory, Urinary
The reproductive system is controlled by what other system? - correct answer
The Endocrine System
Which tissue covers the body surface and lines the cavities of the body. - correct
answer Epithelium
Name the three steps in cellular respiration. - correct answer 1. Glycolysis
2. Citric Acid Cycle
3. Electron Transport System
What is the purpose of ATP? - correct answer ATP is a very energy rich molecule
that powers cellular activity allowing cells to have the energy needed to carry out
their functions
Epithelial cells perform what types of functions? - correct answer Epethelial cells
special in tasks such as secretion and absorption. The cells are under constant
division to replace dead cells that shed away.
, Portage Learning A&P 1
What are the four basic tissue types? - correct answer Epethelial, Muscle,
Connective, Nervous
Review the figures in this lecture to recognize the major body systems. - correct
answer
Toward or at the body surface is known as what direction? - correct answer
Superficial
Away from the body surface is what direction? - correct answer Deep
Between a more medial and more lateral structure is what orientation? - correct
answer Intermediate
Toward or at the midline of the body or on the inner side of is what direction? -
correct answer Medial
Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure of the body, is
what direction? - correct answer Inferior
Toward the head end or upper part of a structure (above) is what direction? -
correct answer Superior
Toward or at the front of the body is what direction? - correct answer Ventral
(anterior)
Is the knee proximal or distal to the pelvis? - correct answer Distal
Is the elbow proximal or distal to the hand? - correct answer Proximal
Toward or at the back of the body is what direction? - correct answer Dorsal
(posterior)
Closing of a joint is which action? - correct answer Flexion
Opening of a joint is which action? - correct answer Extension
In anatomical position are the hands in pronation or supination? - correct answer
Supination
Why are the hands in this position (answer from #28/above)? - correct answer So
that the bones (radius and ulna) in the forearm remain uncrossed
