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LPI Level 1 Practice Test

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Liquid penetrant testing is capable of detecting - answer-discontinuities open to the surface Black light equipment is required when penetrant testing by - answer-the fluorescent penetrant method The term used to define the tendency of certain liquids to penetrate into small openings such as cracks or fissures is - answer-capillary action Excess penetrant (all penetrant except that which is in discontinuities) is removed from the specimen - answer-after the required penetrant dwell time has elapsed When using a post-emulsifiable penetrant, the emulsifier time should be - answer-only as long as necessary to remove the interfering background when an inspector is working in a darkened area, he/she should become adjusted to the dark before inspecting parts. The generally accepted time period for becoming accustomed to the dark is - answer-5 to 10 minutes when applying penetrant by dipping, heating the penetrant prior to dipping - answer-is not generally recommended A penetrant inspection cannot find - answer-an internal cavity All of the following materials can be tested by the usual liquid penetrant tests except - answer-unglazed porous ceramic Liquid penetrant testing can be used to detect - answer-discontinuities open to the surface Which of the following are commonly accepted methods for applying penetrant? - answer-dipping the part in penetrant (dipping), pouring the penetrant over the test specimen (flowing), and spraying the penetrant on the test specimen (spraying) A solvent used to clean the surface of a test specimen must possess all of the following characteristics except that the - answer-cleaner must not be flammable Which of the statements below best states the danger of sandblasting (without subsequent chemical etching) for cleaning surfaces to be penetrant tested? - answer-the discontinuities may be peened over and closed The penetrant applied to the surface of a test specimen: - answer-is drawn into discontinuities by capillary action Which of the following statements concerning liquid penetrant testing is correct? - answer-fluorescent indications will be seen when exposed to black light When removing excess penetrant from the surface of a test specimen - answer-the penetrant removal operation must not remove the penetrant from discontinuities, sufficient excess penetrant must be removed to eliminate an interfering background, and the use of a solvent-dampened cloth is a common method of penetrant removal The most widely accepted method for removing excessive water-washable penetrant from the surface of a test specimen is by - answer-using a water spray rinse The inspection of a test specimen for discontinuities should take place - answer-after the developer has been on the test specimen for the proper development time Which of the following is an advantage of visible dye penetrants over fluorescent penetrants? - answer-visible dye penetrants do not require black light The terms "dry," "aqueous wet," and "nonaqueous wet" are used to describe three different types of - answer-developers Which of the following is a true statement concerning the application of a standard temper

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LPI Level 1 Practice Test
Which one of the following conditions will affect the rate and the extent a liquid penetrant will
enter cracks, fissures, and other small openings? - answer-the surface condition of the
specimen being tested

Which of the following is a commonly used classification for penetrant? - answer-post-
emulsifiable penetrant

A generally accepted method for removing excess nonwater-washable penetrant is - answer-
wiping and cautiously cleaning the test specimen with a cleaner-dampened cloth

All of the following parts can be tested by the liquid penetrant method except - answer-a part
made from a porous plastic material

Which of the following discontinuities can be found by the penetrant test method? - answer-a
surface crack

Which of the following is generally the more acceptable method for cleaning parts prior to
penetrant testing? - answer-vapor degreasing

All of the following methods are commonly used to clean parts prior to penetrant testing
except - answer-power wire brushing

Cutting oils may be effectively removed from parts before penetrant testing by - answer-vapor
degreasing

The most common type of contaminant in fluorescent penetrant fluid is - answer-water

Black light, with a proper functioning filter in place, used for fluorescent penetrant inspection
can cause permanent damage to - answer-none of the above

All of the following basic inspection principles apply to the penetrant methods except - answer-
indications glow when illuminated with a black light

Subsurface discontinuities can be best detected by - answer-none of the above

Visible penetrant may be applied by - answer-brushing, spraying, and dipping

The first step in conducting a liquid penetrant test on a surface that has been painted is to -
answer-completely remove the paint

, When using a post-emulsification penetrant, it is necessary to apply the emulsifier: - answer-
after the dwell time has elapsed

When conducting a water-washable liquid penetrant test, the wet developer is applied -
answer-after the removal of the penetrant

The term used to describe the action of a particular developer in soaking up the penetrant in a
discontinuity, so as to cause the maximum bleed-out of the liquid penetrant for increased
contrast and sensitivity, is known as - answer-blotting

Using a black light lamp with a cracked filter or without the filter in place can cause damage to
human eyes because the lamp emits - answer-ultraviolet light

The term used to define the period of time in which the test part is covered with penetrant is -
answer-penetration time (dwell time)

Usually, the most desirable method of removing excess water-washable penetrant after the
dwell time is by using - answer-a low pressure coarse water spray

When conducting a liquid penetrant test using a post-emulsifiable visible dye penetrant, the
generally accepted method for applying the wet developer is by - answer-spraying

Which of the following characteristics does not apply to liquid penetrant testing - answer-this
method can accurately measure the depth of a crack or discontinuity

Which of the following discontinuities is most likely to be missed due to improper rinse
techniques? - answer-shallow and broad discontinuities

When conducting a fluorescent penetrant test, a commonly used technique for assuring that
the excess penetrant has been removed prior to the application of a developer is to - answer-
scan the surface with a black light

Which of the following surface conditions could have a detrimental effect on a liquid penetrant
test? - answer-a wet surface, a rough weld, and an oily surface

Liquid penetrant testing is capable of detecting - answer-discontinuities open to the surface

Black light equipment is required when penetrant testing by - answer-the fluorescent penetrant
method

The term used to define the tendency of certain liquids to penetrate into small openings such
as cracks or fissures is - answer-capillary action

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