NUR 1060C Study Guide Exam 1
Questions and answers | Newest
What is the nursing process? - the standards of practice in nursing that includes
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- assessment
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- diagnosis
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- planning
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- implementation
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- evaluation
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What is the purpose of each part? - - assessment: info gathered to establish a foundation
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upon which all patient care moving forward is established
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- diagnosis: data analysis, identification of the patient's health problem, risks and
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strengths, and formation of diagnostic statements
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- outcomes/planning: care plans for personalized patient care based on client's needs
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- implementation: promote positive patient outcomes, measure patient responses to
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interventions
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- evaluation: patient's progress toward achieving established goals and outcomes
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What is the importance of evidence based practice? - - reflects a holistic practice and is
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not primary clinical
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- involves the integration of research evidence, clinical expertise, clinical knowledge, and
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patient values and preferences
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What groups are affected by healthcare disparities? - Health disparities affect people
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who experience social,economic, and/or environmental disadvantage.
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vulnerable population: ethnic and racial minorities, people with disabilities and the LGBTQ
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community
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What is health disparities? - Health disparities are preventable differences in the burden
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of disease, injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are
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experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
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What is acculturative stress and examples? - acculturative stress involves the losses
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and chances that occur when adjusting to or integrating a new system of beliefs, routines
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and social roles
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ex: environmental - financial, language barrier, lack of access to health care
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Social/interpersonal- loss of social networks, family conflict, changing gender roles II II II II II II II II II
Societal- legal status, discrimination, stigma II II II II
What are the health related beliefs and practices? - 1. Biomedical or scientific: Cause
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and effect that can provide physical and psychological illnesses
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ex: germ theoryII II
, 2. Naturalistic or holistic: Belief in the forces of nature that there is balance in the universe
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ex: yin/yang theory II II
3. Magicoreligious: Supernatural forces dominate resulting in good versus evil,
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ex: voodoo or faith healing
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4. Folk healers: Hispanic: curandero, espiritualista, yerbo, or sabedor
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Black: hougan, spiritualist, old lady II II II II
American Indian: shaman, medicine woman, medicine man II II II II II II
Asian: herbalists, acupuncturists, bone setters
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Amish: braucher II
What is transcultural expression of pain? - - Expectations, manifestations, and
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management of pain are all embedded in a cultural context.
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- Pain has been found to be a highly personal experience, depending on cultural learning,
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the meaning of the situation, and other factors unique to the person.
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- Silent suffering has been identified as the most valued response to pain by health care
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professionals.
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Importance of open-ended questions? - The open-ended question is unbiased and
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allows the patient to freely answer questions in whichever way they'd like.
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It allows the patient to express themselves fully.
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Lean forward slightly and make eye contact, looking interested. This will cue the patient to
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continue his or her story if they pause in between.
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What are the ten traps of interviewing? - 1. Providing false assurance or reassurance
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2. Giving unwanted advice
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3. Using authority
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4. Using avoidance language
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5. Engaging in distancing
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6. Using professional jargon
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7. Using leading or biased questions
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8. Talking too much
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9. InterruptingII
10. Using "why" questionsII II II
What are the nonverbal behaviors of the interviewer? - - Physical appearance: Image as
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an initial perception
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- Posture: Interpretation of body language affecting engagement
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- Gestures: Sending messages—be aware
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- Facial expression: Reflects emotion and culture
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- Eye contact: Maintain within the realm of interest but be mindful of cultural diversity.
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- Voice: Be aware of tone, intensity, and rate of speech.
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- Touch: Interpretation is influenced by age, gender, cultural background, past
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experience, and current setting.
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What considerations should an interviewer give when interviewing an older adult? - -
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Address respectfully by surname
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Questions and answers | Newest
What is the nursing process? - the standards of practice in nursing that includes
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
- assessment
II II
- diagnosis
II II
- planning
II II
- implementation
II II
- evaluation
II
What is the purpose of each part? - - assessment: info gathered to establish a foundation
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
upon which all patient care moving forward is established
II II II II II II II II II II
- diagnosis: data analysis, identification of the patient's health problem, risks and
II II II II II II II II II II II
strengths, and formation of diagnostic statements
II II II II II II II
- outcomes/planning: care plans for personalized patient care based on client's needs
II II II II II II II II II II II
- implementation: promote positive patient outcomes, measure patient responses to
II II II II II II II II II
interventions
II II
- evaluation: patient's progress toward achieving established goals and outcomes
II II II II II II II II II
What is the importance of evidence based practice? - - reflects a holistic practice and is
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
not primary clinical
II II II
- involves the integration of research evidence, clinical expertise, clinical knowledge, and
II II II II II II II II II II II
patient values and preferences
II II II II
What groups are affected by healthcare disparities? - Health disparities affect people
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who experience social,economic, and/or environmental disadvantage.
II II II II II II II
vulnerable population: ethnic and racial minorities, people with disabilities and the LGBTQ
II II II II II II II II II II II
community
II
What is health disparities? - Health disparities are preventable differences in the burden
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
of disease, injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are
II II II II II II II II II II II II
experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
II II II II II
What is acculturative stress and examples? - acculturative stress involves the losses
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and chances that occur when adjusting to or integrating a new system of beliefs, routines
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
and social roles
II II II
ex: environmental - financial, language barrier, lack of access to health care
II II II II II II II II II II II II
Social/interpersonal- loss of social networks, family conflict, changing gender roles II II II II II II II II II
Societal- legal status, discrimination, stigma II II II II
What are the health related beliefs and practices? - 1. Biomedical or scientific: Cause
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and effect that can provide physical and psychological illnesses
II II II II II II II II II
ex: germ theoryII II
, 2. Naturalistic or holistic: Belief in the forces of nature that there is balance in the universe
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ex: yin/yang theory II II
3. Magicoreligious: Supernatural forces dominate resulting in good versus evil,
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ex: voodoo or faith healing
II II II II
4. Folk healers: Hispanic: curandero, espiritualista, yerbo, or sabedor
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Black: hougan, spiritualist, old lady II II II II
American Indian: shaman, medicine woman, medicine man II II II II II II
Asian: herbalists, acupuncturists, bone setters
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Amish: braucher II
What is transcultural expression of pain? - - Expectations, manifestations, and
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management of pain are all embedded in a cultural context.
II II II II II II II II II II
- Pain has been found to be a highly personal experience, depending on cultural learning,
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
the meaning of the situation, and other factors unique to the person.
II II II II II II II II II II II II
- Silent suffering has been identified as the most valued response to pain by health care
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
professionals.
II
Importance of open-ended questions? - The open-ended question is unbiased and
II II II II II II II II II II II II II
allows the patient to freely answer questions in whichever way they'd like.
II II II II II II II II II II II II II
It allows the patient to express themselves fully.
II II II II II II II
Lean forward slightly and make eye contact, looking interested. This will cue the patient to
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
continue his or her story if they pause in between.
II II II II II II II II II II
What are the ten traps of interviewing? - 1. Providing false assurance or reassurance
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
2. Giving unwanted advice
II II II
3. Using authority
II II
4. Using avoidance language
II II II
5. Engaging in distancing
II II II
6. Using professional jargon
II II II
7. Using leading or biased questions
II II II II II
8. Talking too much
II II II
9. InterruptingII
10. Using "why" questionsII II II
What are the nonverbal behaviors of the interviewer? - - Physical appearance: Image as
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
an initial perception
II II II
- Posture: Interpretation of body language affecting engagement
II II II II II II II
- Gestures: Sending messages—be aware
II II II II
- Facial expression: Reflects emotion and culture
II II II II II II
- Eye contact: Maintain within the realm of interest but be mindful of cultural diversity.
II II II II II II II II II II II II II II
- Voice: Be aware of tone, intensity, and rate of speech.
II II II II II II II II II II
- Touch: Interpretation is influenced by age, gender, cultural background, past
II II II II II II II II II II
experience, and current setting.
II II II II
What considerations should an interviewer give when interviewing an older adult? - -
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Address respectfully by surname
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