(1509-1564) French theologian who established a theocracy in Geneva and is best
John Calvin
known for his theory of predestination.
Ulrich Zwingli leader of the Reformation in Switzerland
John Knox Calvinist leader in the sixteenth-century Scotland (1505-1572)
Wanted to divorce his wife because she couldn't bear a boy, and thought it was her
King Henry VIII
fault. Wanted to be King of England.
Called for an end of the corruption of the church after the Great Schism; was burned at
Jan Hus
the stake for heresy.
St. Bartholomew Day Massacre
Reformation Violence
Persecution of Irish
The Ghent of Altarpiece- Jan van Eyck by his God looking over his children such as Adam and Eve. Color emerged from the skyline
brother Hubert and human features.
Portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife- Man and wife, may or may not be pregnant, wanted to look pregnant and look fertile,
Jan van Eyck. his signature was above the mirror, may be van Eyck himself or customers.
Thomas Moore Wrote Utopia
Painted Knight, Death, and Devil, and Hunters in the Snow- they came out of just
Albrecht Durer
painting Jesus and Mary to everyday people.
Montaigne The finest representative of early modern skepticism. Created a new genre, the essay.
Parmigiano Madonna with the Long Neck~ Mary holding baby Jesus.
Globe Theater- did not want to kill his uncle because he was not sure if the ghost was
William Shakespeare- Hamlet
real, inability to act on anything.
Catholic church effort to reform itself and a religious counter offensive against
Counter- Reformation
Protestantism.
Exaggeration, distortion,and expressiveness in an elegant way on Renaissance
Mannerism
conventions.
Replaced Mannerism. Baroque began in Italy in the 16th century and spread to the rest
of Europe. Style was embraced by the Catholic reform movement. Baroque artists
The Baroque period wanted to bring together the classical ideals of Renaissance art with the spiritual
feelings of the 16th century religious revival. Classic simpleness with mega scale,
control of energy.
Gianlorenzo Bernini raw emotion, The Painting of David, The Ecstasy of St. Teresa.
A belief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge
Rationalism
rather than on religious belief or emotional response
Individualism The unique importance of each human and their achievements.
Baroque Music Opera emerged.
wrote Orfeo- which is about Orpheus journey to the underworld in hopes of receiving
Claudio Monteverdi
Eurydice, he must take her hand and sing, but if he looks back and looses her.
Recitatia conversation in the opera.
Aria story stops, character sings about what its feeling.
Antonio Vivaldi Italian, master of Concerto, The Four Seasons.
Diego Velazquez The Triumph of Bacchus
Painted Don Quixote, Inspired by the greatest literary work of the 17th century. Don
Gustave Dove
Quixote reads to many novels and begins to think he is a knight.
Bach St. Matthews Passion. composer
John Calvin
known for his theory of predestination.
Ulrich Zwingli leader of the Reformation in Switzerland
John Knox Calvinist leader in the sixteenth-century Scotland (1505-1572)
Wanted to divorce his wife because she couldn't bear a boy, and thought it was her
King Henry VIII
fault. Wanted to be King of England.
Called for an end of the corruption of the church after the Great Schism; was burned at
Jan Hus
the stake for heresy.
St. Bartholomew Day Massacre
Reformation Violence
Persecution of Irish
The Ghent of Altarpiece- Jan van Eyck by his God looking over his children such as Adam and Eve. Color emerged from the skyline
brother Hubert and human features.
Portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and his Wife- Man and wife, may or may not be pregnant, wanted to look pregnant and look fertile,
Jan van Eyck. his signature was above the mirror, may be van Eyck himself or customers.
Thomas Moore Wrote Utopia
Painted Knight, Death, and Devil, and Hunters in the Snow- they came out of just
Albrecht Durer
painting Jesus and Mary to everyday people.
Montaigne The finest representative of early modern skepticism. Created a new genre, the essay.
Parmigiano Madonna with the Long Neck~ Mary holding baby Jesus.
Globe Theater- did not want to kill his uncle because he was not sure if the ghost was
William Shakespeare- Hamlet
real, inability to act on anything.
Catholic church effort to reform itself and a religious counter offensive against
Counter- Reformation
Protestantism.
Exaggeration, distortion,and expressiveness in an elegant way on Renaissance
Mannerism
conventions.
Replaced Mannerism. Baroque began in Italy in the 16th century and spread to the rest
of Europe. Style was embraced by the Catholic reform movement. Baroque artists
The Baroque period wanted to bring together the classical ideals of Renaissance art with the spiritual
feelings of the 16th century religious revival. Classic simpleness with mega scale,
control of energy.
Gianlorenzo Bernini raw emotion, The Painting of David, The Ecstasy of St. Teresa.
A belief or theory that opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge
Rationalism
rather than on religious belief or emotional response
Individualism The unique importance of each human and their achievements.
Baroque Music Opera emerged.
wrote Orfeo- which is about Orpheus journey to the underworld in hopes of receiving
Claudio Monteverdi
Eurydice, he must take her hand and sing, but if he looks back and looses her.
Recitatia conversation in the opera.
Aria story stops, character sings about what its feeling.
Antonio Vivaldi Italian, master of Concerto, The Four Seasons.
Diego Velazquez The Triumph of Bacchus
Painted Don Quixote, Inspired by the greatest literary work of the 17th century. Don
Gustave Dove
Quixote reads to many novels and begins to think he is a knight.
Bach St. Matthews Passion. composer
