EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS TEST WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY AND
DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AND
ADOLESCENTS TEST WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS




At which developmental stage would a child be expected to tie shoes? - correct answer-
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Primary school v




How does female growth differ than male growth during the adolescent stage? -
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correct answer-Females usually complete physical growth before males.
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Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the early childhood physical develop
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ment stage? - correct answer-Ties shoelaces
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Which characteristic is consistent with a student in the middle childhood physical develo
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pment stage? - correct answer-Refining of motor coordination
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According to Piaget, what is an important accomplishment at the pre operational stage?
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- correct answer-Thinking symbolically
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A student understands that a deflated balloon can be inflated with air. According to Piage
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t, which cognitive level is this student demonstrating? - correct answer-
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Concrete operational v

, According to Vygotsky, what should a teacher do to help a student move through the zon
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e of proximal development? - correct answer-Provide instructional scaffolding
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Which behavior would Piaget classify as characteristic of the concrete operational cogni
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tive development stage? - correct answer-
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Explaining the commutative property in addition v v v v v




According to Vygotsky's theory, which child is experiencing learning from "a more knowl
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edgeable other?" - correct answer-A child watching parents brush their teeth
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According to Kohlberg, which behavior is characteristic of the final stage of his moral dev
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elopment theory? - correct answer-Justifying a moral decision on the basis of self-
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chosen principles even when there is a conflict with official rules and laws
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Because of circumstances, an individual seeks medical advice to remove a parent from li
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fe support. According to Gilligan, which moral stage of development is represented by thi
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s scenario? - correct answer-Postconventional
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During which age range does Erikson's industry versus inferiority stage of psychosocial
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development usually occur? - correct answer-5 to 12 years v v v v v v v v




According to Bandura, which factor can affect reproduction? - correct answer-
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Physical capabilities v




According to B. F. Skinner's theory of operant conditioning, what is an example of negati
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ve reinforcement? - correct answer-
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Removing a restriction if a student pays attention in class v v v v v v v v v




What is identified with the babbling stage of the language development process? -
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correct answer-Repeating vowel sounds
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Which action characterizes the holophrastic stage of language development? -
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correct answer-Uttering single words
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A student is able to make a sentence with a subject, verb, and object. Which stage of lang
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uage development is this student in? - correct answer-Telegraphic
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A fifth-v



grade student is having difficulty listening and retaining information. The teacher notices
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that the student looks pale and has brittle hair and nails. Which physical barrier is likely af
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fecting this student's learning and performance? - correct answer-Nutrition
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A fourth-
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grade student complains of headaches, stomach pain, and nausea. The teacher notices
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the student seems anxious and has difficulty focusing. Based on this information, which
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barrier is likely affecting this student's learning and performance? - correct answer-
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Stress