EXAM STUDY MATERIALS 8/7/2024 11:29 AM
RCR Study Guide Exam Questions With
Correct Answers
The entity that normally is supposed to determine whether an academic researcher's conflict of
interest can be managed is: - answer✔✔A conflict of interest committee
Which of the following is true about conflict of interest? - answer✔✔Conflict of interest increase
the likelihood of bias
Which of the following is true about the management of conflict of interest? -
answer✔✔Management plans are often created to reduce the impact of conflicts of interest
If a researchers allow their moral or other personal beliefs to influence their objectivity, this is
most likely an example of - answer✔✔a conflict of conscience
The main focus of NIH's conflict of interest policy is - answer✔✔Financial conflicts of interest
Which of the following is true regarding the reporting of research results? - answer✔✔Clear
specification of the methods and procedures used is essential
Which of the following statement is true concerning data selection - answer✔✔Establishing a
data selection strategy prior to collecting data decreases the chance of a biased outcome.
Which of the following is true regarding data acquisition? - answer✔✔Data acquisition should
follow a detailed collection plan that is set in advance.
What are the three main goals of data lifecycle management (DLM)? -
answer✔✔Confidentiality, availability and integrity
Which of the following is most likely to own the data resulting from a research project? -
answer✔✔The organization that receives federal funding for a project
Which of the following most accurately described voluntary committed cost sharing? -
answer✔✔It means that the cost share is quantified in the proposal but not required by the
sponsor
, EXAM STUDY MATERIALS 8/7/2024 11:29 AM
What are the main elements necessary for ensuring that costs are appropriately charged? -
answer✔✔Applying allocable, allowable, consistent, and reasonable costing policies and
procedures
Closeout instructions on a sponsored project are most directly determined by: - answer✔✔The
terms and conditions in the agreement with the sponsor
What is the term for when a sponsor requests that the organization contribute financial support to
a project? - answer✔✔Cost Sharing
Crystal clear theory refers to the notion that: - answer✔✔The financial details of a project should
be explained plainly enough so that a non-export would e able to understand them.
The defining characteristic of mentor is someone who: - answer✔✔Takes a sincere interest in the
growth and development of a trainee
What is the most appropriate course of action for a trainee who has a problem with a mentor? -
answer✔✔After trying to communicate directly with the mentor, the trainee should seek advice
from a senior person that the trainee trust
Which of the following is most directly related to successful mentoring? - answer✔✔Someone
who is committed o the professional development of the trainee
Which of the following statement most accurately describes the mentoring relationship -
answer✔✔Mentor teach trainee about aspects of academic life that are not covered in textbooks.
Which of the following most accurately describes good mentoring practice? -
answer✔✔Encouraging trainee to receive mentoring from a collection of individuals
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the review process for grant
proposals? - answer✔✔Funding agencies usually have committee, often with the external
reviewers, that assess the quality of the proposal.
Which of the following is the most appropriate step to take if authors believe that their
manuscripts was reviewed unfairly? - answer✔✔The author can contact the editor with their
concerns
The main reason that grant proposal reviewers with a conflict of interest should remove
themselves from the review process is because: - answer✔✔Their removal lessens the chance
that bias will affect the review process.
A reviewer's main responsibility is to: - answer✔✔Behave professionally
The main reason that Royal Society of London developed the modern form of peer review was to
- answer✔✔Control the quality of published papers.
RCR Study Guide Exam Questions With
Correct Answers
The entity that normally is supposed to determine whether an academic researcher's conflict of
interest can be managed is: - answer✔✔A conflict of interest committee
Which of the following is true about conflict of interest? - answer✔✔Conflict of interest increase
the likelihood of bias
Which of the following is true about the management of conflict of interest? -
answer✔✔Management plans are often created to reduce the impact of conflicts of interest
If a researchers allow their moral or other personal beliefs to influence their objectivity, this is
most likely an example of - answer✔✔a conflict of conscience
The main focus of NIH's conflict of interest policy is - answer✔✔Financial conflicts of interest
Which of the following is true regarding the reporting of research results? - answer✔✔Clear
specification of the methods and procedures used is essential
Which of the following statement is true concerning data selection - answer✔✔Establishing a
data selection strategy prior to collecting data decreases the chance of a biased outcome.
Which of the following is true regarding data acquisition? - answer✔✔Data acquisition should
follow a detailed collection plan that is set in advance.
What are the three main goals of data lifecycle management (DLM)? -
answer✔✔Confidentiality, availability and integrity
Which of the following is most likely to own the data resulting from a research project? -
answer✔✔The organization that receives federal funding for a project
Which of the following most accurately described voluntary committed cost sharing? -
answer✔✔It means that the cost share is quantified in the proposal but not required by the
sponsor
, EXAM STUDY MATERIALS 8/7/2024 11:29 AM
What are the main elements necessary for ensuring that costs are appropriately charged? -
answer✔✔Applying allocable, allowable, consistent, and reasonable costing policies and
procedures
Closeout instructions on a sponsored project are most directly determined by: - answer✔✔The
terms and conditions in the agreement with the sponsor
What is the term for when a sponsor requests that the organization contribute financial support to
a project? - answer✔✔Cost Sharing
Crystal clear theory refers to the notion that: - answer✔✔The financial details of a project should
be explained plainly enough so that a non-export would e able to understand them.
The defining characteristic of mentor is someone who: - answer✔✔Takes a sincere interest in the
growth and development of a trainee
What is the most appropriate course of action for a trainee who has a problem with a mentor? -
answer✔✔After trying to communicate directly with the mentor, the trainee should seek advice
from a senior person that the trainee trust
Which of the following is most directly related to successful mentoring? - answer✔✔Someone
who is committed o the professional development of the trainee
Which of the following statement most accurately describes the mentoring relationship -
answer✔✔Mentor teach trainee about aspects of academic life that are not covered in textbooks.
Which of the following most accurately describes good mentoring practice? -
answer✔✔Encouraging trainee to receive mentoring from a collection of individuals
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the review process for grant
proposals? - answer✔✔Funding agencies usually have committee, often with the external
reviewers, that assess the quality of the proposal.
Which of the following is the most appropriate step to take if authors believe that their
manuscripts was reviewed unfairly? - answer✔✔The author can contact the editor with their
concerns
The main reason that grant proposal reviewers with a conflict of interest should remove
themselves from the review process is because: - answer✔✔Their removal lessens the chance
that bias will affect the review process.
A reviewer's main responsibility is to: - answer✔✔Behave professionally
The main reason that Royal Society of London developed the modern form of peer review was to
- answer✔✔Control the quality of published papers.
