exam 3:
pharmacology,
UTA(230 questions
and answers)
type 1 diabetes is usually seen in - answer children
what is type one diabetes also known as - answer juvenile
diabetes
do type two diabetics use insulin? - answer not at first, but
without diet and lifestyle changes they will need to
eventually.
more and more children are becoming obese, causing
them to get - answer type two diabetes
what are the risk factors of type two diabetes? - answer
obesity, non-white ethnicities due to straying from their
cultural diet normalities, genetic hereditary disorders
how do you treat type 1 diabetes? - answer insulin therapy
or pancreatic islet cell transplantation
,how do we treat type two diabetes? - answer lifestyle
changes, oral drug therapy to decrease BS, non-insulin
injectables, and insulin when the above no longer provide
glycemic control
what are the types of anti diabetic drugs? - answer insulin,
oral hypoglycemic drugs. they both aim to produce normal
blood glucose states.
what is the normal blood sugar? - answer 60-100
hgbA1C should be - answer less than 7
insulin is used to restore the diabetic patient's ability to -
answer -metabolize carbs, fats, and proteins
-store glucose in the liver
-convert glycogen to fat
MOA of insulin: - answer bind to insulin receptors
do you administer insulin subcutaneously or IV? - answer
both.
-SC in deep fatty tissues
-IV is ONLY REGULAR INSULIN in severely ill patients who
may be experiencing ketoacidosis
, Lispro (Humalog), Aspart (novalog), and Apidra are all
what kind of insulin? - answer Rapid acting with an onset
of 15 minutes and with a peak of 30-90 minutes.
Have food readily avaliable to the patient
-MEALTIME COVERAGE (BASAL BOLUS)
-Sliding scale/correctional
Lispro, Aspart, and Apidra are all - answer rapid acting,
mealtime coverage, basal bolus insulins. can also be used
in sliding scale correctional/supplemental insulin
is regular insulin fast/short acting or slow/long acting? -
answer short & long acting
when drawing up regular insulin and NPH insulin in the
same syringe, which do you draw up FIRST? - answer
Regular
which is the only insulin that can be given IV? - answer
Regular
Lantus (glargine) and Levemir (Detemir) are _____ acting
insulins - answer Long
which insulins cannot be mixed with others in the same
syringe? - answer Long acting insulins like Levemir and
Lantus
NPH is an ______ acting insulin - answer intermediate
pharmacology,
UTA(230 questions
and answers)
type 1 diabetes is usually seen in - answer children
what is type one diabetes also known as - answer juvenile
diabetes
do type two diabetics use insulin? - answer not at first, but
without diet and lifestyle changes they will need to
eventually.
more and more children are becoming obese, causing
them to get - answer type two diabetes
what are the risk factors of type two diabetes? - answer
obesity, non-white ethnicities due to straying from their
cultural diet normalities, genetic hereditary disorders
how do you treat type 1 diabetes? - answer insulin therapy
or pancreatic islet cell transplantation
,how do we treat type two diabetes? - answer lifestyle
changes, oral drug therapy to decrease BS, non-insulin
injectables, and insulin when the above no longer provide
glycemic control
what are the types of anti diabetic drugs? - answer insulin,
oral hypoglycemic drugs. they both aim to produce normal
blood glucose states.
what is the normal blood sugar? - answer 60-100
hgbA1C should be - answer less than 7
insulin is used to restore the diabetic patient's ability to -
answer -metabolize carbs, fats, and proteins
-store glucose in the liver
-convert glycogen to fat
MOA of insulin: - answer bind to insulin receptors
do you administer insulin subcutaneously or IV? - answer
both.
-SC in deep fatty tissues
-IV is ONLY REGULAR INSULIN in severely ill patients who
may be experiencing ketoacidosis
, Lispro (Humalog), Aspart (novalog), and Apidra are all
what kind of insulin? - answer Rapid acting with an onset
of 15 minutes and with a peak of 30-90 minutes.
Have food readily avaliable to the patient
-MEALTIME COVERAGE (BASAL BOLUS)
-Sliding scale/correctional
Lispro, Aspart, and Apidra are all - answer rapid acting,
mealtime coverage, basal bolus insulins. can also be used
in sliding scale correctional/supplemental insulin
is regular insulin fast/short acting or slow/long acting? -
answer short & long acting
when drawing up regular insulin and NPH insulin in the
same syringe, which do you draw up FIRST? - answer
Regular
which is the only insulin that can be given IV? - answer
Regular
Lantus (glargine) and Levemir (Detemir) are _____ acting
insulins - answer Long
which insulins cannot be mixed with others in the same
syringe? - answer Long acting insulins like Levemir and
Lantus
NPH is an ______ acting insulin - answer intermediate
