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Primary care test #1

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Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1 Primary care test #1

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Primary care test #1
3 Components of asthma - ANSWER-Obstruction to airflow

Bronchial hyperreactivity

Inflammation of the airway

Atypical mycoplasma pneumoniae presents with - ANSWER-for young female, non-productive cough,
and fever for past two weeks

Blastomycosis: - ANSWER-N. America around Great Lakes, Ohio river basin, Mississippi river

Bloody mucus diarrhea - ANSWER-Shigella

Bronchial hyper responsiveness - ANSWER-→ easily triggered bronchospasm

C diff - ANSWER-overuse of antibiotics

- diarrhea

Case study: "Father has colon cancer" when do you screen? - ANSWER-10 years earlier than his
diagnosis (Father diagnosed at 50, do colonscopy at 40)

Case study: 48 yo F presents to cardiologist with agnina not associated with exertion, coronary
angiogram determined no plaque in CA

what is tx/ diagnosis? - ANSWER-Prinzmetal Angina

Random coronary vasospasm

TX: CCB

Case study: Female pt with hair loss, fatigue, change in period, constipation, dry skin - ANSWER-
Hypothryodism

case study: Geriatric population with change in mental status

Acute afib & change of mental status - ANSWER-screen thyroid

Case study: Patient comes i HA, altered mental state → LP showed cryptococcus - ANSWER-HIV

Case study: PT comes in who is diabetic, and asthmatic, comes in with HTN and tachycardia. Put them on
medication... what do you avoid? - ANSWER-beta blockers,

can treat with Xopenex

Case study: Pt presents fever, cough, hyponatremia - ANSWER-Leginella

Case study: PT presents w. sleepiness during day, Afib, HTN, pulmonary S/ Sx

What does he or she most likely have? - ANSWER-Sleep apnea

Case study: urosepsis; nursing home: dementia, do not know sx, rapid HR/RR, lethargy - ANSWER-Sepsis

Case study: young girl had Strep throat, left untreated lead to - ANSWER-Rheutamic heart disease

, Primary care test #1
Case: Pt falling asleep behind the wheel, HTN, obese, fatique,

What do you screen for? - ANSWER-Sleep apena

Causes of left sided heart failure - ANSWER-"MI with lt ventricular infarction, systemic HTN,
cardiomyopathy, endocarditis, aortic valve dz and mitral regurge"

Causes of right sided heart failure - ANSWER-"Pulmonary disease, pulmonary HTN, rt ventricular
infarction, mitral stenosis,

-LEFT SIDED HEART FAILURE

chest pain associated with burning - ANSWER-GERD

Chest pain that Radiation to trapezius/back- - ANSWER-pericarditis

Chronic Stable Angina caused by - ANSWER-atherosclerotic heart disease

Coccidiomycosis: - ANSWER-California disease, desert valley fever, New Mexico areas

Colonoscopy - ANSWER-Suggestion age for colonoscopy is 10

COPD is made up - ANSWER-- asthma

- Emphysema

- CB

COPD most common cause - ANSWER-smoking

Cystic Fibrosis presents in a kid - ANSWER-peds pt foul smelling stools, chronic lung infections as a kid

Diabetics have - ANSWER-periphearl neurpathy

DO NOT give live attenuated to: - ANSWER-immunocompimised and pregant

EXAMS & REFERRALS - ANSWER-Mammography

Colonoscopy

foul smelling diarrhea - ANSWER-Giardia

Hemorrhagic diarrhea - ANSWER-EHEC,

Hepatitis B - ANSWER-B= blood and body fluids (hep c is the same)

- first vaccine given at birth

Hepatitis C - ANSWER-inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV),

which is transmitted by exposure to infected blood

Baby boomer

Histoplasmosis: - ANSWER-Caves, Ohio valley, lower Mississippi region

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